The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep

Çerçi, İbrahim Halil; ERİŞİR, ZEKİ; TATLI SEVEN, PINAR; KILINÇ, Ünal; Ciftci, Mehmet; ÖZÇELİK, Mehtap; Yılmaz, Yilmaz, Ökkeş, Okkes; BAHŞİ, Muammer; GÜRDOĞAN, FUAT; BENZER, FULYA; SEVEN, ISMAIL

The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep

Mehmet ÇİFTÇİ, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Ünal KILINÇ, (Veteriner Kontrol ve Araştırma Enstitüsü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

İbrahim Halil ÇERÇİ, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

PINAR TATLI SEVEN, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Fuat GÜRDOĞAN, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Sivrice Meslek Yüksek Okulu, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Muammer BAHŞİ, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, İlköğretim Bölümü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Ökkeş YILMAZ, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Mehtap ÖZÇELİK, (Veteriner Kontrol ve Araştırma Enstitüsü, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Fulya BENZER, (Tunceli, Üniversitesi Sağlık Yüksek Okulu, Tunceli, Türkiye)

Zeki ERİŞİR, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Sivrice Meslek Yüksek Okulu, Elazığ, Türkiye)

İsmail SEVEN, (Fırat Üniversitesi, Sivrice Meslek Yüksek Okulu, Elazığ, Türkiye)

Diğer Yazarlar

Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi

4 0

Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 119 - 123 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep

Öz:

Bu çalışmada, taze, silaj ve kuru yoncanın toklularda retinol, a-tokoferol ve kolesterol düzeyleri üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, çalışmada yaklaşık 21 kg canlı ağırlıkta, 4 aylık yaşta 40 adet Akkaraman erkek toklu kullanılmıştır. Araştırma rasyonları izonitrojenik ve izokalorik olarak hazırlanmıştır. Rasyonlarda yoncanın kullanılış şekli ise deneme gruplarını oluşturmuştur. Buna göre, rasyona kaba yem olarak buğday samanı ilave edilen grup Kontrol Grubunu (C-Grubu), taze yonca ilave edilen grup AF-Grubunu, yonca silajı ilave edilen grup AS-Grubunu ve kuru yonca ilave edilen grup ise AD-Grubunu oluşturmuştur. Kaslar ve kuyruk yağı dokusundaki retinol düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre yonca tüketen gruplarda daha yüksek, düzeyde bulunmuştur. M. Deltoideu^s kas dokusundaki en yüksek a-tokoferol düzeyi AF grubunda tespit edilmiştir. Kas ve kuyruk yağı dokularında kolesterol seviyesi, kontrol grubuna göre yonca tüketen gruplarda daha düşük düzeyde tespit edilmiştir.Sonuç olarak yonca tüketen gruplardaki kolesterol seviyesinin düşmesi bu tokluların etleriıii tüketen insanlarda koroner kalp hastalıkları riskini azaltacağı için önemlidir.

Anahtar Kelime: Alfalfa halk sağlığı kuyruk alfa-tokoferol vücut yağı yonca retinol kaslar koyun hayvan yemleme

Konular: Veterinerlik

Yoncanın toklularda kas ve kuyruk yağ dokularındaki retinol, a-tokoferol ve kolesterol düzeyleri üzerine etkisi

Öz:

In this study, the effects of fresh, ensiled or dried alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in yearling sheep were investigated. In the study, 40 Akkaraman male yearling sheep, 4 months of age and an average body weight of 21 kg, were used. All diets used in the present study were prepared as isonitrogenous and isoenergetic. The alfalfa forms used in rations composed the experimental groups. With regard to groups were fed with wheat straw as roughage was Control group (C-Group) or fed with fresh alfalfa was AF group, ensiled alfalfa was AS group and dried alfalfa was AD group. Retinol levels in muscular and tail adipose tissue were found to be higher in alfalfa feeding groups compared to control group. The highest a-tocopherol level in deltoideous muscle tissue was detected in AF group. Cholesterol levels in muscular and tail adipose tissue were found to be lower in alfalfa feeding groups compared to control group.As a conclusion it can be said that, decrasing cholesterol levels in yearling sheep by feeding with alfalfa, is extremely important for human beings that consume red meat, as it can reduce the risk of coronary heart diseases.

Anahtar Kelime: retinol muscles sheep animal feeding Alfalfa public health tail alpha-tocopherol body fat lucerne

Konular: Veterinerlik

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Ciftci M, KILINÇ Ü, Çerçi İ, TATLI SEVEN P, GÜRDOĞAN F, BAHŞİ M, Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö, ÖZÇELİK M, BENZER F, ERİŞİR Z, SEVEN I (2011). The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. , 119 - 123.
Chicago	Ciftci Mehmet,KILINÇ Ünal,Çerçi İbrahim Halil,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,GÜRDOĞAN FUAT,BAHŞİ Muammer,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ökkeş, Okkes,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap,BENZER FULYA,ERİŞİR ZEKİ,SEVEN ISMAIL The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. (2011): 119 - 123.
MLA	Ciftci Mehmet,KILINÇ Ünal,Çerçi İbrahim Halil,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,GÜRDOĞAN FUAT,BAHŞİ Muammer,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ökkeş, Okkes,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap,BENZER FULYA,ERİŞİR ZEKİ,SEVEN ISMAIL The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. , 2011, ss.119 - 123.
AMA	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. . 2011; 119 - 123.
Vancouver	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. . 2011; 119 - 123.
IEEE	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I "The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep." , ss.119 - 123, 2011.
ISNAD	Ciftci, Mehmet vd. "The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep". (2011), 119-123.

APA	Ciftci M, KILINÇ Ü, Çerçi İ, TATLI SEVEN P, GÜRDOĞAN F, BAHŞİ M, Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö, ÖZÇELİK M, BENZER F, ERİŞİR Z, SEVEN I (2011). The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, 25(3), 119 - 123.
Chicago	Ciftci Mehmet,KILINÇ Ünal,Çerçi İbrahim Halil,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,GÜRDOĞAN FUAT,BAHŞİ Muammer,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ökkeş, Okkes,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap,BENZER FULYA,ERİŞİR ZEKİ,SEVEN ISMAIL The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi 25, no.3 (2011): 119 - 123.
MLA	Ciftci Mehmet,KILINÇ Ünal,Çerçi İbrahim Halil,TATLI SEVEN PINAR,GÜRDOĞAN FUAT,BAHŞİ Muammer,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ökkeş, Okkes,ÖZÇELİK Mehtap,BENZER FULYA,ERİŞİR ZEKİ,SEVEN ISMAIL The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, vol.25, no.3, 2011, ss.119 - 123.
AMA	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi. 2011; 25(3): 119 - 123.
Vancouver	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi. 2011; 25(3): 119 - 123.
IEEE	Ciftci M,KILINÇ Ü,Çerçi İ,TATLI SEVEN P,GÜRDOĞAN F,BAHŞİ M,Yılmaz, Yilmaz Ö,ÖZÇELİK M,BENZER F,ERİŞİR Z,SEVEN I "The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep." Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi, 25, ss.119 - 123, 2011.
ISNAD	Ciftci, Mehmet vd. "The effect of alfalfa on retinol, a-tocopherol and cholesterol levels in muscle and tail fat tissues in yearling sheep". Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi 25/3 (2011), 119-123.