Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 398 - 402 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.21541/apjes.523471 İndeks Tarihi: 10-12-2021

Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling

Öz:
Pulse DC Sintering System (PDCS) is a cheap and quick way of producing different types of materials. After sintering of the sample, the cooling of the PDCS container is needed before taking it out. The sample production time is the sum of the sintering and the cooling time. Therefore, estimation of the sample cooling time must be made accurately to model sample production. Its container dimensions and the material, it is made of, determines its temperature during cooling. In this paper, a thermal circuit which models a pulse DC sintering system container during cooling is given. Its thermal circuit model is made assuming that some heat leaks from the steel container to the cooper bars, the copper bars and the container all have natural convection and also radiate heat to cool down. The thermal model is described with a set of nonlinear state-space equations. The state-space equations are solved numerically using Runge-Kutta 4 method. The time required to make the sample cool down to ambient temperature is calculated using simulations. The temperatures of the container and the copper bars of an PDCS system are measured to find the experimental cooling time. The results are compared. The PDCS thermal model is able to verify the experimental results. It has also been experimentally shown that the cooling time is not dependent on the sample type produced for the examined PDCS system. Such a model can be easily implemented in an engineering software which aims to model the sample production process of the PDCS system and can also be used for its optimization considering its physical parameters such as dimensions, electrical and mechanical constants etc.
Anahtar Kelime:

Darbeli DC Sinterleme Sistemi Konteynerinin Soğumasına Yönelik Termal Devre Modeli

Öz:
Darbe DC Sinterleme (PDCS), darbe genlik modülasyonlu doğru akım kullanarak farklı tipte malzemelerin ucuz ve hızlı biçimde üretilmesini sağlayan bir yöntemdir. Bu yöntemde numunenin sinterlenmesinden sonra, PDCS konteynerinin soğuması gerekir. Toplam üretim süresi sinterleme ve soğuma süresinin toplamıdır. Bu nedenle, numune üretim zamanını modellemek için numune soğuma süresinin belirlenmesi gereklidir. Kalıp boyutları ve üretilen malzeme, soğuma sırasındaki sıcaklığı belirler. Bu çalışmada, soğuma sırasındaki elektrik akım destekli sinterleme sistemi konteynerini modelleyen bir termal devre sunulmuştur. Isı devresi modeli, çelik konteynerden bakır baralara ısı transferi olduğu; bakır baralar ve konteynerin soğuma için doğal taşınıma sahip yayınım ile ısı yaydığı yaptığı kabulüyle oluşturulmuştur. Termal model, doğrusal olmayan durum-uzay denklemleri ile tanımlanmış ve denklemler numerik olarak Runge-Kutta 4 metodu kullanılarak çözülmüştür. Numunenin ortam sıcaklığına kadar soğuması için gereken süre simülasyonlar kullanılarak hesaplanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, konteyner ve bakır bara sıcaklıkları deneysel olarak ölçülen bir PDCS sisteminden elde edilen sonuçlarla karşılaştırılmıştır. Deneysel olarak, soğuma süresinin, incelenen PDCS sistemi için üretilen numune tipine bağlı olmadığı da gösterilmiştir. Böyle bir model, PDCS sisteminin numune üretim sürecini modellemeyi amaçlayan bir algoritmaya ve bunu gerçekleyecek donanıma kolayca uygulanabilir. Ayrıca önerilen model; boyutlar, elektriksel ve mekanik sabitler vb. fiziksel parametreleri dikkate alarak gerçekleştirilebilecek optimizasyon süreçlerinde kullanılabilir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Diğer Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA YENER T, Yener S, Mutlu R (2019). Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. , 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
Chicago YENER Tuba,Yener Suayb Cagri,Mutlu Resat Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. (2019): 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
MLA YENER Tuba,Yener Suayb Cagri,Mutlu Resat Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. , 2019, ss.398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
AMA YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. . 2019; 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
Vancouver YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. . 2019; 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
IEEE YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R "Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling." , ss.398 - 402, 2019. 10.21541/apjes.523471
ISNAD YENER, Tuba vd. "Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling". (2019), 398-402. https://doi.org/10.21541/apjes.523471
APA YENER T, Yener S, Mutlu R (2019). Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 7(3), 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
Chicago YENER Tuba,Yener Suayb Cagri,Mutlu Resat Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE 7, no.3 (2019): 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
MLA YENER Tuba,Yener Suayb Cagri,Mutlu Resat Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, vol.7, no.3, 2019, ss.398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
AMA YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2019; 7(3): 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
Vancouver YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling. ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2019; 7(3): 398 - 402. 10.21541/apjes.523471
IEEE YENER T,Yener S,Mutlu R "Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling." ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 7, ss.398 - 402, 2019. 10.21541/apjes.523471
ISNAD YENER, Tuba vd. "Thermal Circuit Model of the Pulse DC Sintering System Container During Cooling". ACADEMIC PLATFORM-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE 7/3 (2019), 398-402. https://doi.org/10.21541/apjes.523471