"Right" and "left", namely the terms expressing different ways of thinking under the concept of ideology are relatively new for Turkish universe of thought. On the other hand, literature can be considered a method for the intellectual journey of humankind. Therefore, transferring the thought with aesthetic concerns can be determined as one of the functions of the literature since beginning of it. However, the wide meaning that the concept of ideology has gained in the last centuries makes it a productive field to evaluate the bond between literature and thought in terms of ideology. The ideological way of thinking has gained importance in the whole world after the 19th century, and this makes itself evident in the literature works within the Turkish literature. After the Tanzimat (The Reorganizations), texts in which the traces of ideological orientations are clearly seen begin to appear in Turkish literature. This clarification is also related to clarifying the political and political emphasis of the concept of ideology. The energy of the conflict among ideological orientations in Turkish literature has focused on the East-West dilemma since the Tanzimat. Tge concept of "nativeness" was included into the ways of thinking like Islamism, Nationalism, Westernism as a comparative category in the aftermath of the establishment of Republic. This study aims to explain the essence of the ideological interpretations shaped by the concept of nativeness especially in terms of Turkish left.