Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with
sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate

Günsel, Armağan; Dogru, Ali; ONGUN SEVİNDİK, Tuğba; Tekbaba, Aysegul; Çağatay Özpınar, Sena çağatay özpınar; Tunca, Hatice; BİLGİÇLİ, Ahmet Turgut; Yaraşır, Meryem Nilüfer

doi:10.3906/kim-2107-29

Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate

Hatice TUNCA, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Sena ÇAĞATAY ÖZPINAR, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Ayşegül TEKBABA, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Tuğba ONGUN SEVİNDİK, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Ali DOĞRU, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Armağan GÜNSEL, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Kimya, Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Ahmet Turgut BİLGİÇLİ, (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Kimya, Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Meryem Nilüfer YARAŞIR (Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Kimya, Bölümü, Sakarya, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

1 0

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 367 - 377 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.3906/kim-2107-29 İndeks Tarihi: 05-07-2022

Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate

Öz:

In this study, a water-soluble metal-free phthalocyanine (SPC) containing sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate substituents at the peripheral positions was used to investigate the algaecidal properties and oxidative effects on the growth of two microalgal species, Arthrospira platensis and Chlorella vulgaris. Although OD at 560 nm and chlorophyll-a content were decreased in Arthrospira platensis during 7 days depending on dose and time, increases in both OD at 750 and chlorophyll-a content at 8 ppb (parts per billion) concentration on the 7th day were observed in Chlorella vulgaris. However, total SOD (superoxide dismutase) and GR (glutathione reductase) enzyme activity of A. platensis cultures did not display any alteration in all concentrations, SOD activity displayed an increase significantly at 2 ppb concentration, and GR activity showed increases at 1, 2, and 4 ppb concentrations in C. vulgaris application. In A. platensis application, APX (ascorbate peroxidase) activity decreased at 0.50 ppb, 1 ppb, and 1.5 ppb concentrations. In addition, C. vulgaris application showed decreases at all concentrations. When MDA content increased at all concentrations, the $H_2 O_2$ content increased only at significatly 0.125 ppb concentration in A. platensis cultures. Both MDA (malondialdehyde) and $H_2 O_2$ (hydrogen peroxide) content of C. vulgaris cultures showed a statistically significant decrease at all concentrations compared to control. Free proline decreased at 0.25 ppb, 0.50 ppb, 1 ppb, and 1.5 ppb concentrations in A. platensis application, and it decreased at all the concentrations of C. vulgaris application. It concluded that this compound has inhibition effects on A. platensis, but it supports growth in C. vulgaris. Therefore, this synthesized phthalocyanine compound (SPC) should be consumed carefully, and the contamination to aquatic ecosystems should be prevented.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Tunca H, Çağatay Özpınar S, Tekbaba A, ONGUN SEVİNDİK T, Dogru A, Günsel A, BİLGİÇLİ A, Yaraşır M (2022). Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. , 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
Chicago	Tunca Hatice,Çağatay Özpınar Sena çağatay özpınar,Tekbaba Aysegul,ONGUN SEVİNDİK Tuğba,Dogru Ali,Günsel Armağan,BİLGİÇLİ Ahmet Turgut,Yaraşır Meryem Nilüfer Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. (2022): 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
MLA	Tunca Hatice,Çağatay Özpınar Sena çağatay özpınar,Tekbaba Aysegul,ONGUN SEVİNDİK Tuğba,Dogru Ali,Günsel Armağan,BİLGİÇLİ Ahmet Turgut,Yaraşır Meryem Nilüfer Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. , 2022, ss.367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
AMA	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. . 2022; 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
Vancouver	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. . 2022; 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
IEEE	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M "Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate." , ss.367 - 377, 2022. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
ISNAD	Tunca, Hatice vd. "Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate". (2022), 367-377. https://doi.org/10.3906/kim-2107-29

APA	Tunca H, Çağatay Özpınar S, Tekbaba A, ONGUN SEVİNDİK T, Dogru A, Günsel A, BİLGİÇLİ A, Yaraşır M (2022). Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 46(2), 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
Chicago	Tunca Hatice,Çağatay Özpınar Sena çağatay özpınar,Tekbaba Aysegul,ONGUN SEVİNDİK Tuğba,Dogru Ali,Günsel Armağan,BİLGİÇLİ Ahmet Turgut,Yaraşır Meryem Nilüfer Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. Turkish Journal of Chemistry 46, no.2 (2022): 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
MLA	Tunca Hatice,Çağatay Özpınar Sena çağatay özpınar,Tekbaba Aysegul,ONGUN SEVİNDİK Tuğba,Dogru Ali,Günsel Armağan,BİLGİÇLİ Ahmet Turgut,Yaraşır Meryem Nilüfer Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, vol.46, no.2, 2022, ss.367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
AMA	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. Turkish Journal of Chemistry. 2022; 46(2): 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
Vancouver	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. Turkish Journal of Chemistry. 2022; 46(2): 367 - 377. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
IEEE	Tunca H,Çağatay Özpınar S,Tekbaba A,ONGUN SEVİNDİK T,Dogru A,Günsel A,BİLGİÇLİ A,Yaraşır M "Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate." Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 46, ss.367 - 377, 2022. 10.3906/kim-2107-29
ISNAD	Tunca, Hatice vd. "Algaecidal and oxidative effects of metal-free phthalocyanine beta tetra-substituted with sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate". Turkish Journal of Chemistry 46/2 (2022), 367-377. https://doi.org/10.3906/kim-2107-29