Yıl: 2009 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 6 Sayfa Aralığı: 464 - 471 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi

Öz:
Amaç: Minimal invaziv anterolateral (MİA) ve standartanterolateral (SA) yaklaşımlarla yapılan total kalça protezi (TKP) ameliyatlarının klinik ve radyografik sonuçlarıdeğerlendirildi.Çalışma planı: Çalışmada, TKP ameliyatı SA yaklaşımla yapılan 25 hasta (17 kadın, 8 erkek; ort. yaş 57.7±12.5)ve MİA yaklaşımla yapılan 15 hasta (11 kadın, 4 erkek;ort. yaş 68.9±5.5) geriye dönük olarak incelendi. İkigrupta ortalama vücut kütle indeksi sırasıyla 32.5±5.8kg/m2 ve 28.7±2.7 kg/m2idi. Hastalar kan kaybı, ameliyat süresi, kan transfüzyon miktarı ve hastanede yatışsüresi açısından karşılaştırıldı. Ağrı görsel analog skala(GAS), fonksiyonel sonuçlar Harris kalça skoru (HKS)ile değerlendirildi. Ayrıca, tüm hastalara ameliyat öncesive sonrasında SF-36 uygulandı. Radyografik olarak, sonkontrollerde femoral ve asetabular bileşenler ve gevşemebulguları değerlendirildi. Ortalama takip süresi SA grubunda 25.2±8.7 ay, MİA grubunda 26.1±7.2 ay idi.Sonuçlar: Kanama ve kan transfüzyon miktarları ve hastanede yatış süresi MİA grubunda anlamlı derecede dahaaz idi (p<0.001). Ameliyat süreleri iki grup arasında anlamlı fark göstermedi (p>0.05). İki grup arasında ameliyatöncesi GAS ve HKS skorları açısından anlamlı fark yoktu.Ağrı ve HKS skorlarındaki iyileşme MİA grubunda dahabelirgin idi (p<0.001). SF-36’nın genel sağlık, mental sağlık ve fiziksel rol dışındaki altgruplarındaki değişimlerMİA grubunda anlamlı derecede daha iyi idi. Radyografikolarak hiçbir hastada gevşeme, osteoliz bulgusuna rastlanmadı, yüzeyel veya derin enfeksiyon oluşmadı. Çıkarımlar: Standart yaklaşımla karşılaştırıldığında,MİA yaklaşımıyla TKP uygulamasında hastanede yatışsüresi daha kısa, kan kaybı ve transfüzyon ihtiyacı dahaaz, erken dönemde ağrı kontrolü daha iyi, HKS ve SF-36skorlarındaki iyileşme daha fazladır.
Anahtar Kelime: Artroplasti, replasman, kalça Artroplasti, replasman Cerrahi işlemler, minimal invaziv Kalça protezi Geriyedönük çalışma

Konular: Anestezi Acil Tıp Geriatri ve Gerontoloji Ortopedi

Total hip arthroplasty using the anterolateral minimally invasive approach

Öz:
Objectives: We evaluated the clinical and radiographicresults of total hip arthroplasties (THA) performed withthe minimally invasive anterolateral (MIA) and standardanterolateral (SA) approaches. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 25 patients (17 women,8 men; mean age 57.7±12.5 years) and 15 patients (11 women,4 men; mean age 68.9±5.5 years) who underwent THA withthe SA and MIA approaches, respectively. The mean bodymass index was 32.5±5.8 kg/m2 in the SA group and 28.7±2.7 kg/m2in the MIA group. The two groups were comparedwith respect to blood loss, operation time, blood transfusions,and length of hospital stay. Pain was assessed with a visualanalog scale (VAS), and functional results were assessed withthe Harris hip score (HHS). The SF-36 questionnaire wasadministered pre- and postoperatively. Radiographic evaluations included femoral and acetabular components and signsof loosening. The mean follow-up was 25.2±8.7 months in theSA group and 26.1±7.2 months in the MIA group. Results: The amount of blood loss and blood transfusionswere signi&#64257;cantly reduced and length of hospital stay wassigni&#64257;cantly shorter in the MIA group (p<0.001). Themean operation time did not differ between the two groups(p>0.05). Improvements in the VAS and HHS scores weresigni&#64257;cantly better in the MIA group (p<0.001). Similarly,improvements in all the SF-36 subscales other than generalhealth, mental health, and role-physical subscales were significantly greater in the MIA group. Radiographically, no signsof loosening and osteolysis were seen. Super&#64257;cial or deepwound infections did not occur.Conclusion: Compared to the SA approach, the MIA approach in THA operations is associated with shorter hospital stay, reduced blood loss and blood transfusions, better postoperative pain control, and higher levels of improvements in HHS and SF-36 scores.
Anahtar Kelime: Hip Prosthesis Retrospective Studies Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Arthroplasty, Replacement Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive

Konular: Anestezi Acil Tıp Geriatri ve Gerontoloji Ortopedi
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik
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APA BOSTAN B, ŞEN C, GÜNEŞ T, ERDEM M, AYTEKİN K, Erkorkmaz Ü (2009). Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. , 464 - 471.
Chicago BOSTAN Bora,ŞEN Cengiz,GÜNEŞ Taner,ERDEM Mehmet,AYTEKİN Kürşat,Erkorkmaz Ünal Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. (2009): 464 - 471.
MLA BOSTAN Bora,ŞEN Cengiz,GÜNEŞ Taner,ERDEM Mehmet,AYTEKİN Kürşat,Erkorkmaz Ünal Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. , 2009, ss.464 - 471.
AMA BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. . 2009; 464 - 471.
Vancouver BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. . 2009; 464 - 471.
IEEE BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü "Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi." , ss.464 - 471, 2009.
ISNAD BOSTAN, Bora vd. "Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi". (2009), 464-471.
APA BOSTAN B, ŞEN C, GÜNEŞ T, ERDEM M, AYTEKİN K, Erkorkmaz Ü (2009). Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 43(6), 464 - 471.
Chicago BOSTAN Bora,ŞEN Cengiz,GÜNEŞ Taner,ERDEM Mehmet,AYTEKİN Kürşat,Erkorkmaz Ünal Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 43, no.6 (2009): 464 - 471.
MLA BOSTAN Bora,ŞEN Cengiz,GÜNEŞ Taner,ERDEM Mehmet,AYTEKİN Kürşat,Erkorkmaz Ünal Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol.43, no.6, 2009, ss.464 - 471.
AMA BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2009; 43(6): 464 - 471.
Vancouver BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2009; 43(6): 464 - 471.
IEEE BOSTAN B,ŞEN C,GÜNEŞ T,ERDEM M,AYTEKİN K,Erkorkmaz Ü "Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi." Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 43, ss.464 - 471, 2009.
ISNAD BOSTAN, Bora vd. "Minimal invaziv anterolateral teknikle total kalça protezi". Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 43/6 (2009), 464-471.