The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands

AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA, İlkay; ÖZER, BAYKAL Tülay; UDOH, Abel U.; YILDIZ, Kazım; Akbulut, Aydın

The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands

İlkay AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Biyoloji Eğitimi, Ankara, Türkiye)

BAYKAL Tülay ÖZER, (Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Kırşehir, Türkiye)

Aydın AKBULUT, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Abel U. UDOH, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Biyoloji Eğitimi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Kazım YILDIZ (Gazi Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Biyoloji Eğitimi, Ankara, Türkiye)

Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

1 0

Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 55 - 62 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands

Öz:

Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi, Aşağı Fırat Havzası algleri Ekim 2001 ve Ağustos 2003 tarihleri arasında belirlenen 21istasyonda farklı habitatlardan (plankton, epipelon, epifiton, epiliton) alınan örnekler üzerinde araştırılmıştır. Yoğunlukdeğerlerine göre Cyanobacteria, Bacillariophyta, Chlorophycophyta sıralaması göze çarpmaktadır. Microcystis aeruginosaEylül 2002’de Atatürk Barajı ve Halfeti Barajı planktonunda aşırı çoğalmıştır. Cyclotella ocellata Eylül 2002, Cyclostephanosdubius Mayıs 2003’te, Ceratium hirundinella ise Ağustos 2003’te aşırı çoğalma derecesine yakın yoğunlukta olduğusöylenebilir. Yoğunluk gösteren diyatomeler daha çok planktonda tespit edilmiştir. Limnothrix, Lyngbya, Oscillatoria,Phormidium, Pseudoanabaena ve Spirogyra türleri diğerlerine göre daha yaygın olmuşlardır. Limnothrix, Phormidium,Pseudoanabaena, Oscillatoria türleri ile Leiblenia epiphytica ve Phormidium mucicola gibi türlerin bolluk dereceleriakarsularda Eylül ve Şubat aylarında artmıştır. Bu aylarda bölgede su sıcaklığı yaklaşık 18-22°C ölçülmüştür. Kimyasal vebiyolojik verilere bağlı olarak havzanın geneli mezotrofik iken, kanalizasyon girdilerinin olduğu bazı çayların ötrofikkarakterli olduğu gözlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelime: su sıcaklığı Bacillariophyta ötrofikasyon kirli sular tür zenginliği algler plankton tür çeşitliliği habitatlar sulak alanlar kanalizasyon su kirliliği flora su kalitesi

Konular: Balıkçılık Zooloji

Aşağı Fırat Havzası sulak alanlarının alg florasındaki bol ve yaygın türler

Öz:

The research on the algae of the Lower Euphrates Basin of the South East Anatolian Region was done betweenNovember 2001 and August 2003 at twenty one stations each, on four different habitats (plankton, epipelon, epifithon,epilithon). Due to the density level of species, Cyanobacteria, Bacillariophyta and Chlorophycophyta were conspicous. Abloom of Microcystis aeruginosa was observed in Atatürk and Halfeti Reservoirs in September 2002. In the same period,Cyclotella ocellata, in May 2003 Cyclostephanos dubius, and in August the same year. It could be said that Ceratiumhirundinella species were close to bloom level. High density diatoms were found more in plankton. Species such asOscillatoria spp., Spirogyra spp. and Lyngbya spp. were observed to be more wide-spread than the others. Species such asOscillatoria spp., Leiblenia epiphytica and Phormidium mucicola increased in abundance in February and September inrunning waters. Within these months, water temperature in the region ranged between 18-22°C. According to some chemicaland biological data, the basin was mesotrophic while some streams with sewage inputs, were observed to have eutrophiccharacteristics.

Anahtar Kelime: plankton species diversity habitats wetlands sewage water pollution flora water quality water temperature Bacillariophyta eutrophication polluted water species richness algae

Konular: Balıkçılık Zooloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ, ÖZER B, Akbulut A, UDOH A, YILDIZ K (2011). The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. , 55 - 62.
Chicago	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İlkay,ÖZER BAYKAL Tülay,Akbulut Aydın,UDOH Abel U.,YILDIZ Kazım The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. (2011): 55 - 62.
MLA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İlkay,ÖZER BAYKAL Tülay,Akbulut Aydın,UDOH Abel U.,YILDIZ Kazım The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. , 2011, ss.55 - 62.
AMA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. . 2011; 55 - 62.
Vancouver	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. . 2011; 55 - 62.
IEEE	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K "The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands." , ss.55 - 62, 2011.
ISNAD	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA, İlkay vd. "The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands". (2011), 55-62.

APA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ, ÖZER B, Akbulut A, UDOH A, YILDIZ K (2011). The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11(1), 55 - 62.
Chicago	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İlkay,ÖZER BAYKAL Tülay,Akbulut Aydın,UDOH Abel U.,YILDIZ Kazım The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 11, no.1 (2011): 55 - 62.
MLA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İlkay,ÖZER BAYKAL Tülay,Akbulut Aydın,UDOH Abel U.,YILDIZ Kazım The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol.11, no.1, 2011, ss.55 - 62.
AMA	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2011; 11(1): 55 - 62.
Vancouver	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2011; 11(1): 55 - 62.
IEEE	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA İ,ÖZER B,Akbulut A,UDOH A,YILDIZ K "The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands." Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11, ss.55 - 62, 2011.
ISNAD	AÇIKGÖZ ERKAYA, İlkay vd. "The Abundant and wide-spread Species of algae in the algal flora of the Lower Euphrates Basin wetlands". Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 11/1 (2011), 55-62.