Yıl: 2013 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 313 - 317 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies

Öz:
Amaç: Robotik cerrahi, radikal prostatektomilerde gittikçe yaygın ve etkinbir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Robotik cerrahi olgularında standart bir anesteziyöntemi olmayıp hem inhalasyon hem de intravenöz anestezikler kullanılmaktadır. Çalışmamızda radikal prostatektomilerde dengeli genel anestezi (DGA)ve total intravenöz anestezi (TiVA)nin klinik etkilerini karşılaştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Etik kurul ve hasta onamlarını takiben robotik radikal prostatektomi geçirecek ASA I-III, 50-75 yaşları arası 42 hasta çalışmayaalındı. İndüksiyon propofol 2-2.5 mg/kg, veküronyum 0.1 mg/kg ve remifentanil 1 µg/kg ile yapıldıktan sonra olgular iki eşit gruba ayrıldı. Grup S(n=21)esevofluran (%1-2 MAC)-remifentanil (0.04-0.2µg/kg/dk) ve Grup P(n=21)epropofol (4-8 mg/kg/st)-remifentanil (0.04-0.2µg/kg/dk) ve her iki gruba da02/Hava(%40-%60) ile idame yapıldı. Hastaların Kalp Atım Hızı (KAH), Ortalama Arter Basıncı(OAB), Periferik Oksijen Saturasyonu(SpO2), End TidalCO2(ETCO2), Arteryel Kan Gazı (AKG) (pH, pO2, pCO2), Aldrete Derlenme Skoru (ADS) ve bulantı-kusma skorları, hasta memnuniyeti değerlendirildi. Bulgular: KAH ve OABında her iki grupta da anlamlı düşüklük vardı(p<0.05). ETCO2değerleri başlangıç değerleri ile karşılaştırıldığında her iki grupta da anlamlı yüksekti (p>0.05). pH; Grup Pde Grup Sden daha düşüktü (p 0.01). PCO2düzeyleri ise 2. stde Grup Pde Grup Sden, 4. stde ise Grup Sde Grup Pdenanlamlı düzeyde yüksekti(p 0.05). Grupiçi karşılaştırmalarda ise her iki grupta da pH anlamlı (p 0. 01) olarak azalmış, PCO2 ise anlamlı olarak artmıştı(p 0.05). ARS Grup Pde (ilk 1.st, 2.st ve 3.st) daha yüksek (p 0.01) bulunurken,bulantı-kusma skoru ise Grup Sde ilk iki saatte yüksekti. Hasta memnuniyetiaçısından gruplar arasında fark yoktu ve iki grupta da yüksekti. Tartışma: Robotik prostatektomi için TİVA; erken ve kaliteli derlenme sağlamakta yan etkileri (bulantı-kusma) daha az olmaktadır. Ancak trendelenburg pozisyonu veCO2 insüflasyonu TİVA grubunda daha fazla olmak üzere asidoz riskini artırmaktadır. Bu konuda daha geniş vaka serilerine ihtiyaç vardır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp

Robotik Prostatektomilerde Sevofluran-Remifentanil ile Propofol-Remifentanil in Karşılaştırılması

Öz:
Aim: Robotic surgery is an effective and common surgery technique in radical prostatectomies. There isn t any standart anesthesia technique for robotic surgery so both inhalation and intravenous anesthetics are used . Inthis study we aimed that compared the clinical effects of balanced generalanesthesia and total intravenous anesthesia. Material and Method: AfterEthical Commitee and patient approval, 42 consecutive patients undergoingrobotic radical prostatectomy were included in this randomised-controlledstudy. Patients were divided in two equal group. We used sevoflurane (%1-2MAC) - remifentanyl (0.04-0.2 µgkg-1min-1) in Group S (n=21) and propofol(4-8mgkg-1h-1) - remifentanyl (0.04-0.2µgkg-1min-1) in Group P(n=21) and O2- Air (%40-%60) in two groups. Haemorespiratuar dynamics (HR, MAP, SPO2,ETCO2), Aldrete Recovery Score (ARS), nausea-vomiting score and patientsatisfaction were evaluated. Result: Heart Rate(HR) and Mean Arterial Pres- sure (MAP) decreased in the two groups (p<0.05). End tidal CO2(ETCO2) values significantly increased for two groups comparison with the initial values(p>0.05). pH was lower in Group P than Group S (p<0.01). PCO2 values significantly increased in group P than group S in 2nd h and in group S than group Pin 4th h (p<0.05). pH significantly decreased (p<0.01) and PCO2 increased forboth two intra-groups comparison (p<0.05). ARS was higher in group P for1st, 2nd, 3rd h and nausea-vomiting was lower for group P in first two hours.Patient satisfaction was higher and wasn t different in two groups. Discussion: TIVA for robotic prostatectomy supply early and better recovery andside-effects (nausea-vomiting) are less than balanced general anesthesia.But trendelenburg position and CO2 insuflation increases the risk of asidosis. In this issue there is need more studies.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ÖZDEMİR M, Bakan N, SAHIN O, KURTCELEBI N, ERBESLER Z, TUNCA S (2013). The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. , 313 - 317.
Chicago ÖZDEMİR Mehtap,Bakan Nurten,SAHIN Omer Torun,KURTCELEBI Nevın,ERBESLER Zeynel Abidin,TUNCA Savas Taner The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. (2013): 313 - 317.
MLA ÖZDEMİR Mehtap,Bakan Nurten,SAHIN Omer Torun,KURTCELEBI Nevın,ERBESLER Zeynel Abidin,TUNCA Savas Taner The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. , 2013, ss.313 - 317.
AMA ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. . 2013; 313 - 317.
Vancouver ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. . 2013; 313 - 317.
IEEE ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S "The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies." , ss.313 - 317, 2013.
ISNAD ÖZDEMİR, Mehtap vd. "The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies". (2013), 313-317.
APA ÖZDEMİR M, Bakan N, SAHIN O, KURTCELEBI N, ERBESLER Z, TUNCA S (2013). The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, 4(4), 313 - 317.
Chicago ÖZDEMİR Mehtap,Bakan Nurten,SAHIN Omer Torun,KURTCELEBI Nevın,ERBESLER Zeynel Abidin,TUNCA Savas Taner The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine 4, no.4 (2013): 313 - 317.
MLA ÖZDEMİR Mehtap,Bakan Nurten,SAHIN Omer Torun,KURTCELEBI Nevın,ERBESLER Zeynel Abidin,TUNCA Savas Taner The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, vol.4, no.4, 2013, ss.313 - 317.
AMA ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine. 2013; 4(4): 313 - 317.
Vancouver ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine. 2013; 4(4): 313 - 317.
IEEE ÖZDEMİR M,Bakan N,SAHIN O,KURTCELEBI N,ERBESLER Z,TUNCA S "The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies." Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, 4, ss.313 - 317, 2013.
ISNAD ÖZDEMİR, Mehtap vd. "The Comparison of Sevoflurane-Remifentanyl and Propofol-Remifentanyl in Robotic Prostatectomies". Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine 4/4 (2013), 313-317.