Yıl: 2019 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 16 - 24 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792 İndeks Tarihi: 05-02-2020

Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study

Öz:
Objective: Interferential current therapy (IFT) is one of the physical treatment modalitiesthat has analgesic effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of IFT onpain, disability, and quality of life (QoL) in patients with chronic low back pain (LBP) and to comparethe advantages of IFT with vacuum electrodes and carbon silicon pad electrodes. Material andMethods: One hundred patients with LBP were randomized into three groups. Group 1 received IFTwith vacuum electrodes, group 2 received IFT with carbon silicon pad electrodes and group 3 receivedno IFT therapy. Patients were evaluated three times: Before treatment, one week after treatment,and twelve weeks after treatment. Pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS),disability with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and QoL with the Short Form-36 (SF-36). Results:Group 1 and 2 demonstrated a statistically significant reduction of pain, disability and QoLscores as compared with pretreatment. In group 3, there was no statistically significant improvementof VAS, ODI, and SF-36 scores. Intergroup analysis demonstrated that the greatest analgesic andfunctional effects was recorded in group 1, which were statistically significant better results thanin group 2 and group 3. Conclusion: Treatment using IFT with vacuum electrodes resulted in a significantlygreater and clinically meaningful reduction in VAS, ODI, and SF-36 scores than using IFTwith carbon silicon pad electrodes in patients with LBP.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon

Kronik Bel Ağrılı Hastalarda İnterferansiyel Akım Tedavisi Uygulamasında Farklı Elektrot Tiplerinin Etkinliğinin Karşılaş rılması: Randomize Tek Kör Kontrollü Bir Çalışma

Öz:
Amaç: İnterferensiyel akım tedavisi (IFT) analjezik etkileri olan fizik tedavi yöntemlerinden biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı IFT'nin kronik bel ağrısı (KBA) olan hastalarda ağrı, dizabilite ve yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirmek ve IFT'nin vakum elektrotlar ve karbon silikon ped elektrotlar ile uygulanmasının avantajlarını karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: KBA olan 100 hasta üç gruba randomize edildi. Grup 1'e vakum elektrotlar ile IFT, grup 2'ye karbon silikon ped elektrotlar ile IFT uygulandı; grup 3'e IFT tedavisi uygulanmadı. Hastalar tedaviden önce, tedavi bitiminden bir hafta sonra ve tedavi bitiminden on iki hafta sonra olmak üzere üç kez değerlendirildi. Ağrı vizüel analog skala (VAS) ile, dizabilite Oswestry Dizabilite İndeksi (ODI) ile, yaşam kalitesi ise Kısa Form-36 (SF-36) ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Tedavi öncesi ile karşılaştırıldığında ağrı, dizabilite ve yaşam kalitesi skorlarında grup 1 ve 2'de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir azalma gözlendi. Grup 3'te VAS, ODI ve SF-36 skorlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir düzelme olmadı. Gruplar arası karşılaştırma, grup 2 ve grup 3'le karşılaştırıldığında en büyük analjezik ve fonksiyonel etkilerin, istatistiksel olarak daha anlamlı olarak grup 1'de kaydedildiğini gösterdi. Sonuç: KBA olan hastalarda, vakum elektrotlar kullanılarak yapılan IFT tedavisi, karbon silikon ped elektrotlar kullanılarak yapılan IFT tedavisine göre; VAS, ODI ve SF-36 skorlarında daha büyük ve klinik olarak anlamlı bir azalmaya yol açmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Konular: Genel ve Dahili Tıp Rehabilitasyon
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA TUNCAY F, KOÇAK F, Cetinkaya F, KURT E, Sas S, Erdem H (2019). Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. , 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
Chicago TUNCAY FİGEN,KOÇAK FATMANUR AYBALA,Cetinkaya Feyza Nur,KURT Emine Eda,Sas Senem,Erdem Hatice Rana Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. (2019): 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
MLA TUNCAY FİGEN,KOÇAK FATMANUR AYBALA,Cetinkaya Feyza Nur,KURT Emine Eda,Sas Senem,Erdem Hatice Rana Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. , 2019, ss.16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
AMA TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. . 2019; 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
Vancouver TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. . 2019; 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
IEEE TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H "Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study." , ss.16 - 24, 2019. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
ISNAD TUNCAY, FİGEN vd. "Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study". (2019), 16-24. https://doi.org/10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
APA TUNCAY F, KOÇAK F, Cetinkaya F, KURT E, Sas S, Erdem H (2019). Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, 22(1), 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
Chicago TUNCAY FİGEN,KOÇAK FATMANUR AYBALA,Cetinkaya Feyza Nur,KURT Emine Eda,Sas Senem,Erdem Hatice Rana Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi 22, no.1 (2019): 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
MLA TUNCAY FİGEN,KOÇAK FATMANUR AYBALA,Cetinkaya Feyza Nur,KURT Emine Eda,Sas Senem,Erdem Hatice Rana Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.22, no.1, 2019, ss.16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
AMA TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 22(1): 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
Vancouver TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study. Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019; 22(1): 16 - 24. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
IEEE TUNCAY F,KOÇAK F,Cetinkaya F,KURT E,Sas S,Erdem H "Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study." Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, 22, ss.16 - 24, 2019. 10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792
ISNAD TUNCAY, FİGEN vd. "Comparison of the Efficacy of Different Electrode Types of Interferential Current Therapy in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Single-Blinded Study". Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi 22/1 (2019), 16-24. https://doi.org/10.31609/jpmrs.2019-64792