Yıl: 2005 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 53 - 62 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea)

Öz:
Coccoidlerden elde edilen cila, mum ve boya maddeleri, eski çağlardan beri insanlar tarafından kullanılmaktadır. Lak veya şellak olarak da isimlendirilen cila; Llaveia spp. (Margarodidae) ve Kerria lacca Kerr (Kerridae)'dan elde edilmektedir. Yumuşak, kokusuz ve erime noktası çok yüksek olan mum ise Ceroplastes spp. ve Ericerus pela (Chavannes) (Coccidae) tarafından salgılanmaktadır. Parlak ve solmayan özellikteki boya maddesi ise Porphyrophora polonica (Linnaeus) (Margarodidae), Kermes ilicis L. (Kermesidae) gibi türlerde de bulunmakla birlikte günümüzde K. lacca Kerr (Kerridae) ve Dactylöpius coccus Costa (Dactylopiidae)'dan elde edilmekte ve ticari olarak üretilmektedir. Bu maddeler geniş ölçüde tekstil, gıda, kozmetik ve tıp gibi çeşitli endüstriyel alanlarda kullanılmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelime: kimyasal özellikler yararlı böcekler Coccoidea lak Homoptera odun olmayan orman ürünleri

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği

The scale insects that as beneficial to human

Öz:
Scale insect products; polish, wax and dye have been used since ancient times. The polish which is also named as "lac" or "shellac" is made from Llaveia spp. (Margarodidae) and Kerria lacca Kerr (Kerridae). The wax which is soft, odourless and has a high melting point is produced from Ceroplastes spp. and Ericerus pela (Chavannes) (Coccidae). One of the bright and fadeless dyestuffs is made from Porphyrophora polonica (Linnaeus) (Margarodidae), Kermes ilicis L. (Kermesidae), Kerria lacca Kerr (Kerridae) and Dactylopius coccus Costa (Dactylopiidae). K. lacca and D. coccus have a trading importance. These materials are being used widely in various industries such as textile, food, cosmetic and medicine.
Anahtar Kelime: Homoptera non-wood forest products chemical properties beneficial insects Coccoidea lac

Konular: Ziraat Mühendisliği
Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ÖZYURT Ö, ÜLGENTÜRK S (2005). Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). , 53 - 62.
Chicago ÖZYURT Özlem,ÜLGENTÜRK Selma Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). (2005): 53 - 62.
MLA ÖZYURT Özlem,ÜLGENTÜRK Selma Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). , 2005, ss.53 - 62.
AMA ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). . 2005; 53 - 62.
Vancouver ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). . 2005; 53 - 62.
IEEE ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S "Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." , ss.53 - 62, 2005.
ISNAD ÖZYURT, Özlem - ÜLGENTÜRK, Selma. "Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea)". (2005), 53-62.
APA ÖZYURT Ö, ÜLGENTÜRK S (2005). Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(3), 53 - 62.
Chicago ÖZYURT Özlem,ÜLGENTÜRK Selma Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 20, no.3 (2005): 53 - 62.
MLA ÖZYURT Özlem,ÜLGENTÜRK Selma Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.20, no.3, 2005, ss.53 - 62.
AMA ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2005; 20(3): 53 - 62.
Vancouver ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2005; 20(3): 53 - 62.
IEEE ÖZYURT Ö,ÜLGENTÜRK S "Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea)." Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 20, ss.53 - 62, 2005.
ISNAD ÖZYURT, Özlem - ÜLGENTÜRK, Selma. "Ürünlerinden yararlanılan koşniller (Homoptera: Coccoidea)". Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 20/3 (2005), 53-62.