Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 66 - 75 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.32571/ijct.1131313 İndeks Tarihi: 07-09-2022

The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption

Öz:
The objective to obtain cheap and easily synthesized adsorbents from natural materials is gaining importance day by day. Adsorbents should be environmentally friendly, non-toxic, easily produced, insoluble in water, have a porous structure, have a large surface area, and be scientifically accepted. In this study, the removal of crystal violet dye from synthetic dyestuff solution was investigated using palm tree (Washingtonia filifera) fibers. In order to determine the contact time, the first set of experiments employed 0.5 g of palm fibers and initial dye concentrations between 2.5-160 mg/L.As a result of the study, it was determined that the crystal violet removal was 87.96% at the end of the 180-minute contact time at equilibrium, and the removal complied with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model type 1. The equilibrium time for the highest initial adsorbate concentration (160 mg/L) was 2880 minutes (2 days) in stationary phase systems while it was 180 minutes (3 hours) in mobile phase systems. It was also understood that palm fiber, which is an environmentally advantageous material, can be used in the removal of crystal violet dyestuff.
Anahtar Kelime: dyestuff removal Washingtonia filifera chemical kinetic crystal violet

Sentetik boyar madde çözeltisinden kristal viyolenin adsorpsiyonla gideriminde palmiye (Washingtonia filifera) liflerinin kullanılması

Öz:
Doğal malzemelerden düşük maliyetli ve kolay sentezlenen adsorbanlar elde etme hedefi her geçen gün önem kazanmaktadır. Adsorbanlar çevre dostu, toksik olmayan, kolayca üretilebilen, suda çözünmeyen, gözenekli bir yapıya sahip, geniş bir yüzey alanına sahip ve bilimsel olarak kabul görmüş olmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, palmiye ağacı (Washingtonia filifera) lifleri kullanılarak sentetik boyarmadde çözeltisinden kristal viyole boyanın giderimi araştırılmıştır. Temas süresini belirlemek için, ilk deney grubu 0,5 g palmiye lifi ve 2,5-160 mg/L arasındaki başlangıç boya konsantrasyonları kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ise dengeye 180 dakikalık temas süresi sonunda kristal viyole gideriminin %87,96 olduğu ve giderimin yalancı ikinci dereceden kinetik model tip 1'e uygun olduğu belirlenmiştir. En yüksek başlangıç adsorbat konsantrasyonu (160 mg/L) için sabit fazlı sistemlerde 2880 dakika (2 gün), mobil fazlı sistemlerde ise 180 dakikada (3 saat) dengeye ulaşılmıştır. Çevre açısından avantajlı bir malzeme olan palmiye lifinin de kristal viyole boyar maddelerin uzaklaştırılmasında kullanılabileceği tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA KARABAŞ B, keskinkan o, SARI B, YEŞİLTAŞ H, ERSU C (2022). The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. , 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
Chicago KARABAŞ Buket,keskinkan olcayto,SARI BÜLENT,YEŞİLTAŞ Hasan Kıvanç,ERSU CAGATAYHAN BEKIR The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. (2022): 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
MLA KARABAŞ Buket,keskinkan olcayto,SARI BÜLENT,YEŞİLTAŞ Hasan Kıvanç,ERSU CAGATAYHAN BEKIR The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. , 2022, ss.66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
AMA KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. . 2022; 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
Vancouver KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. . 2022; 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
IEEE KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C "The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption." , ss.66 - 75, 2022. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
ISNAD KARABAŞ, Buket vd. "The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption". (2022), 66-75. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1131313
APA KARABAŞ B, keskinkan o, SARI B, YEŞİLTAŞ H, ERSU C (2022). The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT), 6(1), 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
Chicago KARABAŞ Buket,keskinkan olcayto,SARI BÜLENT,YEŞİLTAŞ Hasan Kıvanç,ERSU CAGATAYHAN BEKIR The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT) 6, no.1 (2022): 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
MLA KARABAŞ Buket,keskinkan olcayto,SARI BÜLENT,YEŞİLTAŞ Hasan Kıvanç,ERSU CAGATAYHAN BEKIR The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT), vol.6, no.1, 2022, ss.66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
AMA KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT). 2022; 6(1): 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
Vancouver KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT). 2022; 6(1): 66 - 75. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
IEEE KARABAŞ B,keskinkan o,SARI B,YEŞİLTAŞ H,ERSU C "The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption." International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT), 6, ss.66 - 75, 2022. 10.32571/ijct.1131313
ISNAD KARABAŞ, Buket vd. "The usage of palm (Washingtonia filifera) fibers for the removal of crystal violate from synthetic dye solution by adsorption". International Journal of Chemistry and Technology (IJCT) 6/1 (2022), 66-75. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1131313