WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 21 - 29 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.7126/cumudj.796652 İndeks Tarihi: 09-08-2022
WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?
Öz: Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of finishing and polishing (F/P) techniques on resin restorative materials’ surface roughness and microhardness. Materials and methods: A total of 168 specimens were prepared using compomer, resin composite, and giomer, and subjected to F/P and F/P was performed using Sof-Lex Discs, Sof-Lex Spiral Wheels, and Enamel Plus Shiny. No F/P was performed in the control group. Surface roughness and microhardness were measured. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, two independent samples t-test, and Kruskal- Wallis test. The correlations between parameters was investigated using Pearson’s correlation test (p<0.05). Results: Enamel Plus Shiny and the control group were not significantly different in terms of surface roughness. For Sof-Lex Disc, Dyract XP resulted in a significantly higher surface roughness. For Sof- Lex Spiral Wheels, FiltekTM Bulk Fill resulted in a statistically significant lower surface roughness (p<0.05). In terms of microhardness, Beautifil II resulted in a significantly higher microhardness in the Sof-Lex Disc group (p<0.05). In the control group, Dyract XP resulted in a significantly lower microhardness compared to FiltekTM Bulk Fill and Beautifil II. Sof-Lex Spiral Wheels and Enamel Plus Shiny had statistically different microhardness results. Surface roughness and microhardness values were positively correlated for Filtek™ Bulk Fill and negatively correlated for Dyract XP and Beautifil II. Conclusions: Proper F/P procedures are essential for aesthetics and longevity of restorations. Within the limits of our study, it has been concluded that the effects of the F/P process depend on both the material and technique used for finishing and polishing, and the restorative material.
Anahtar Kelime: Hangi Bitirme Ve Parlatma Tekniği Yüzey Pürüzlülüğü Ve Mikrosertlik İçin Daha Efektiftir?
Öz: Amaç: Bitirme ve parlatma (F/P) tekniklerinin kompozit rezin restorasyon materyallerinin yüzey pürüzlülüğü ve mikro sertliği üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirilerek materyal için en ideal yüzey özelliği oluşturan bitirme ve parlatma tekniğinin araştırılmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Pleksiglas kalıplar kullanılarak 168 örnek hazırlamak için kompomer, kompozit rezin ve giomer kullanıldı ve örnekler F/P tekniklerine tabi tutuldu. Kontrol Grubunda F/P yapılmadı. F/P için; Sof-Lex Disk; Sof-LexTM Spiral Lastikler ve Enamel Plus Shiny kullanıldı. Yüzey pürüzlülüğü ve mikro sertlik değerleri ölçüldü. Veriler tek yönlü ANOVA, iki bağımsız örnek t- testi, Kruskal Wallis kullanılarak analiz edildi ve iki parametre arasındaki korelasyon için Pearson korelasyon testi kullanıldı (p<0,05). Bulgular: Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda yüzey pürüzlülük değerler karşılaştırıldığında; Enamel Plus Shiny ile kontrol grubu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulgulanmadı. Sof-Lex Disk kullanıldığında Dyract XP grubunda, yüzey pürüzlülüğünün anlamlı derecede daha yüksek olduğu tespit edildi (p<0,05). Sof-Lex Spiral Lastikler kullanıldığında, FiltekTM Bulk Fill’in istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha düşük yüzey pürüzlülüğü değeri gösterdiği bulgulandı (p <0,05). Mikrosertlik değerlerinde ise Sof-Lex Disk kullanıldığında; Beautifil II ye ait mikrosertlik değerlerinin anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu tespit edildi (p <0,05), kontrol grubu için ise Dyract XP’nin, FiltekTM Bulk Fill ve Beautifil II ile karşılaştırıldığında mikrosertlik değerinin en düşük değer gösterdiği bulgulandı. Sof-Lex Spiral Lastikler ve Enamel Plus Shiny için, restoratif materyallerin mikrosertlik değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar gözlenmiştir. Yüzey pürüzlülüğü ve mikro sertlik arasındaki korelasyon ise; FiltekTM Bulk Fill materyalinde pozitif korelasyona sahipken; Dyract XP ve Beautifil II materyallerinde negatif korelasyona sahiptir. Sonuçlar: Uygun F/P prosedürleri, restoratif materyaller için estetik ve uzun ömürlülüğü arttıran gerekli adımlardır. Çalışmamızın sınırları dahilinde, en ideal bitirme ve parlatma tekniğinin kullanılan rezin içerikli restoratif materyalin özelliklerine bağlı olarak değişkenlik gösterdiği, F/P tekniklerinin etkilerinin hem bitirme ve parlatma tekniğine hem de restoratif materyale bağlı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik
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| APA | GUL AYDIN e, ÖZALP N (2021). WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. , 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| Chicago | GUL AYDIN elif,ÖZALP Nurhan WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. (2021): 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| MLA | GUL AYDIN elif,ÖZALP Nurhan WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. , 2021, ss.21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| AMA | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. . 2021; 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| Vancouver | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. . 2021; 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| IEEE | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N "WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?." , ss.21 - 29, 2021. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| ISNAD | GUL AYDIN, elif - ÖZALP, Nurhan. "WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?". (2021), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| APA | GUL AYDIN e, ÖZALP N (2021). WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , 24(1), 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| Chicago | GUL AYDIN elif,ÖZALP Nurhan WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 24, no.1 (2021): 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| MLA | GUL AYDIN elif,ÖZALP Nurhan WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , vol.24, no.1, 2021, ss.21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| AMA | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal . 2021; 24(1): 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| Vancouver | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal . 2021; 24(1): 21 - 29. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| IEEE | GUL AYDIN e,ÖZALP N "WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?." Cumhuriyet Dental Journal , 24, ss.21 - 29, 2021. 10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
| ISNAD | GUL AYDIN, elif - ÖZALP, Nurhan. "WHICH FINISHING AND POLISHING TECHNIQUE IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND MICROHARDNESS?". Cumhuriyet Dental Journal 24/1 (2021), 21-29. https://doi.org/10.7126/cumudj.796652 |
