Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 552 - 556 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.20515/otd.900953 İndeks Tarihi: 07-09-2022

Lazarus Fenomeni

Öz:
Lazarus fenomeni, kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon uygulamasının sonlandırılmasından ve resmi olarak hastanın öldüğünün kabul edilmesinden sonra, kendiliğinden spontan solunum ve dolaşımın geri dönmesi olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Lazarus fenomeni ile ilgili literatür, olgu sunumlarından ibaret olup, konuyla ilgili insidans çalışması olmadığı görülmektedir. Etiyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte çeşitli teoriler ileri sürülmektedir. İlaçların gecikmiş etkisi, hipervetilasyon, hipotermi, hipovolemi, hiperkalemi, alkaloz gibi durumlar lazarus fenomeni ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Bu derlemede, lazarus fenomeni ile ilgili teorilerin sunulması, literatürdeki konu ile ilgili olguların incelenmesi ile lazarus fenomenin adli tıbbi yönünün değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Lazarus fenomeni oto-resüsitasyon kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon adli tıp

The Lazarus Phenomenon

Öz:
Lazarus phenomenon is defined as the unassisted return of spontaneous circulation after termination of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and official admission of patient death. The literature on the Lazarus phenomenon consists of case reports and it seems that there is no incidence study on the subject. Although its etiology is not clearly known, various theories have been put forward. Some of the theories associated with the lazarus phenomenon are delayed effect of drugs, hypervethylation, hypothermia, hypovolemia, hyperkalemia, alkalosis. In this review, it is aimed to present the theories about the lazarus phenomenon, to evaluate the forensic medical aspect of the lazarus phenomenon by examining the relevant cases in the literatüre
Anahtar Kelime: Lazarus phenomenon auto-resuscitation cardiopulmonary resuscitation forensic medicine

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Sasson C, Hegg AJ, Macy M, Park A, Kellerman A, Mc Nally B. Prehospital termination of resuscititation in cases of refractory out-of- hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA 2008:300;1432-38
  • 2. Adhiyaman V, Adhiyaman S, Sundaram R. The Lazarus phenomenon. JR Soc Med 2007:100;552- 557
  • 3. Sahni V. The Lazarus phenomenon. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine Open, 2016;7:1-6,
  • 4. Bray G, The Lazarus phenomenon revisited, Anesthesiology. 1993;78: 991
  • 5. Güven AT, Petridis G, Özkal ŞŞ, Kalfoglu EA. (2017). Adli Tıbbi Açıdan Lazarus Fenomeni: Bir Olgu Sunumu. The Bulletin of Legal Medicine, 201722, 224-27.
  • 6. Heytens L, Verlooy J, Gheuens J, Bossaert L. Lazarus sign and extensor posturing in a brain- dead patient: case report. Journal of neurosurgery, 1989;71, 449-451.
  • 7. Kamarainen A, Virkkunen I, Holopainen L, Erkkila EP, Yli-Hankola A, Tenhunen J. Spontaneous defibrillation after cessation of resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A case of Lazarus phenomenon. Resuscitation 2007:75;543-46
  • 8. Maeda H, Fujita MQ, Zhu BL, Yukioka H, Shindo M, Quan L, Ishida K. Death following spontaneous recovery from cardiopulmonary arrest in a hospital mortuary: Lazarus phenomenon in a case of alleged medical negligence. Forensic Science International 2002:127;82-87
  • 9. Linko K, Honkavaara P, Salmenpera M. Recovary after discontinued cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Lancet 1982:1; 106-107
  • 10. Hornby K, Hornby L, Shemie SD. A systematic review of auto-resuscitation after cardiac arrest. Critical Care Medicine 2010:38;1246-1253.
  • 11. Cummings BM, Noviski M. Autoresuscitation in a child: The Young Lazarus. Resuscitation 2011:82;134
  • 12. Adanalı M, Güvenç TS, Kale MY, Onaç S, Hüsenyinoğlu Ü, Karabağ Y, et al. Lazarus Phenomenon in a patient with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Acute Med 2014; 4: 99–102
  • 13. Gerard D, Vaux J, Boche T, Chollet-Xemard C, Marty J. Lazarus phenomenon: knowledge, attitude and practice. Resuscitation. 201; 84(12): e153
  • 14. Rady MY, Verheijde JL. Lazarus phenomenon and clinical practice guidelines for death diagnosis: regaining public trust in medical practice. Resuscitation. 2014; 85:e63.
  • 15. De Salvia A, Guardo A, Orrico M and De Leo D. A new case of Lazarus phenomenon? Forensic Sci Int 2004; 146: 13–15.
  • 16. Hafner JW, Sturgell JL, Matlock DL, Bockewitz EG and Barker LT. ‘‘Stayin’ alive’’: a novel mental metronome to maintain compression rates in simulated cardiac arrests. J Emerg Med 2012; 43: e373–e377.
  • 17. Davis J. Balanced equations. The use of sodium bicarbonate during cardiac arrest resuscitation. JEMS 2010; 35: 48–52
  • 18. Krarup NH and Kaltoft A. Risen from the dead: a case of Lazarus phenomenon – with considerations on the termination of treatment following cardiac arrest in a prehospital setting. Resuscitation 2010; 81: 1598–1599. 11.
  • 19. Greer R and Soar J. Lazarus phenomenon: confirmation of death after unsuccessful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation 2013; 84: e151.
  • 20. Braun P, Herff H and Paal P. The lazarus phenomenonn – false positive death certifications and auto-resuscitation cases covered in lay press. Resuscitation 2011; 82: 1363–1364.
  • 21. Hannig KE, Hauritz RW, Grove E. Autoresuscitation: a case and discussion of the Lazarus phenomenon. Case reports in medicine, 2015;7:1-5
  • 22. Walker A, McClelland H, Brenchley J. The Lazarus phenomenon following recreational drug use. Emergency Medicine Journal, 2001; 18: 74- 75.
  • 23. Aufderheide TP, Lurie KG. Death by hyperventilation: a common and life-threatening problem during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Crit Care Med 2004;32:S345–S351.
  • 24. Duff JP, Joffe AR, Sevcik W, et al. Autoresuscitation after pediatric cardiac arrest: is hyperventilation a cause? Pediatr Emerg Care 2011;27:208–9.
  • 25. Ballesteros Pena S, Aedo F I, Lorrio Palomino S. Spontaneous return of circulation after termination of cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers: a systematic review of cases of Lazarus phenomenon. Emergencias 2014;26:307–16.
  • 26. Gordon L, Pasquier M, Brugger H, Paal P. Autoresuscitation (Lazarus phenomenon) after termination of cardiopulmonary resuscitation-a scoping review. Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2020;28, 1-12.
APA DOĞAN B, KILIBOZ T, KARBEYAZ K (2021). Lazarus Fenomeni. , 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
Chicago DOĞAN Beycan,KILIBOZ TUĞRUL,KARBEYAZ KENAN Lazarus Fenomeni. (2021): 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
MLA DOĞAN Beycan,KILIBOZ TUĞRUL,KARBEYAZ KENAN Lazarus Fenomeni. , 2021, ss.552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
AMA DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K Lazarus Fenomeni. . 2021; 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
Vancouver DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K Lazarus Fenomeni. . 2021; 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
IEEE DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K "Lazarus Fenomeni." , ss.552 - 556, 2021. 10.20515/otd.900953
ISNAD DOĞAN, Beycan vd. "Lazarus Fenomeni". (2021), 552-556. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.900953
APA DOĞAN B, KILIBOZ T, KARBEYAZ K (2021). Lazarus Fenomeni. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 43(5), 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
Chicago DOĞAN Beycan,KILIBOZ TUĞRUL,KARBEYAZ KENAN Lazarus Fenomeni. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 43, no.5 (2021): 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
MLA DOĞAN Beycan,KILIBOZ TUĞRUL,KARBEYAZ KENAN Lazarus Fenomeni. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, vol.43, no.5, 2021, ss.552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
AMA DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K Lazarus Fenomeni. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 43(5): 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
Vancouver DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K Lazarus Fenomeni. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2021; 43(5): 552 - 556. 10.20515/otd.900953
IEEE DOĞAN B,KILIBOZ T,KARBEYAZ K "Lazarus Fenomeni." Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi, 43, ss.552 - 556, 2021. 10.20515/otd.900953
ISNAD DOĞAN, Beycan vd. "Lazarus Fenomeni". Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi 43/5 (2021), 552-556. https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.900953