Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production
Yıl: 2021 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 266 - 273 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.28979/jarnas.842714 İndeks Tarihi: 15-09-2022
Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production
Öz: The valuable components from microalgae are increasingly used in the synthesis of several commercial chemicals. Lipids from major microalgae crops are similar to lipids obtained from oilseed plants and can be converted into biodiesel, moreover, microalgae are more advantageous than plants in oil production in many ways. Therefore, oil and biodiesel production technology from microalgae is a current and interesting research topic. The effect of salinity in the nutrient medium on the growth and lipid productivity of marine microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta was examined. The usability of Marmara Seawater (MSW) as a growth medium and its suitability for microalgae were also investigated. The highest cell concentration (1.53 gdw / L), growth rate (μmax=0.006 h -1 ) and oil productivity (12.8 (g / L. Day) (10-3 )) in nutrient medium (5g) were obtained. On the other hand, the cetane (CN) number was calculated according to the dominant arachidic acid (C20:0), it was determined as 74.9 and the mean molecular weight of the oil was determined as 849.1 g / mol. According to the experimental results, it is predicted that microalgae lipids will be widely used as an alternative to vegetable oils soon as raw materials.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Bligh, E. G., & Dyer, W.J. (1959). A Rapid Method of Total Lipid Extraction and Purification. Canadian journal of biochemistry and physiology, 37(8), 911-917. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1139/o59-099
- Chisti, Y. (2007). Biodiesel from Microalgae. Biotechnology Advances, 25(3), 294–306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2007.02.001
- David, F., Sandra, P. & Vickers, A.K. (2005). Column selection for the analysis of fatty acids methyl esters. Application Agilent Technologies Incorporation. Retrieved from: https://www.agilent.com/cs/li brary/applications/5989-3760EN.pdf
- Eryalçın, K. M., Roo, J., Saleh, R., Atalah, E., Benítez, T., Betancor, M. &Izquierdo, M. (2013). Fish oil replacement by different microalgal products in micro diets for early weaning of gilthead sea bream (Sparusaurata, L.). Aquaculture Research, 44(5), 819-828. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365- 2109.2012.03237.x
- Ganuza, E. & Izquierdo, M. (2007). Lipid accumulation in Schizochytrium G13/2S produced in continuous culture. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 76, 985–990. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253- 007-1019-4
- Halim, R., Danquah, M. K., Webley, P. A. (2012). Extraction of Oil from Microalgae for Biodiesel Production: A review. Biotechnology Advances, 30(3), 709-732. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bio techadv.2012.01.001
- Hopkins, T.C., Sullivan Graham, E.J. & Schuler, A.J. (2019). Biomass and lipid productivity of Dunaliellater tiolecta in a produced water-based medium over a range of salinities. Journal of Applied Phycology, (31), 3349–3358. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-019-01836-3
- Klopfenstein, W. E. (1982). Estimation of Cetane Index for Esters of Fatty Acids. Journal of American Oil Chemists Society, 59(12), 531–533.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02636316
- Knothe, G. (2010). Biodiesel and renewable diesel: A comparison. Progress in Energy and Combustion Sci ence, 36, 364-373. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2009.11.004
- Krisnangkura, K. (1986). A Simple Method for Estimation of Cetane Index of Vegetable Oil Methyl Esters. Journal of American Oil Chemists Society, 63(4), 552–553. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02645752
- Kutluk, T. (2019). Production of Different Chlorella Species used in Biodiesel and Waste Water Treatment. (Ph.D. thesis). Retrieved from: https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi
- Mata, M.T, Martinas, A.A. & Caetano, N.S. (2010). Microalgae for biodiesel production and other applica tions: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14,217-232. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.rser.2009.07.020
- Mata, T. M., Martins, A. A., & Caetano N.S. (2010). Microalgae for biodiesel production and other applica tions: A review. Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14(1), 217-232. DOI:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.rser.2009.07.020
- Pick, U. &Avidan, O. (2017). Triacylglycerol is produced from starch and polar lipids in the green alga Du naliellatertiolecta.Journal of Experimental Botany, 68(17), 4939–4950. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erx280
- Stephens, E., Ross, I.L., Mussgnug, J.H., Wagner, L.D., Browitzka, M.A., Posten, C., Kruse, O. &Hankamer, B. (2010). Future prospects of microalgal biofuel production systems. Trends in Plant Science, 15, 554- 564.DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2010.06.003
- Takagi, M. & Yoshida, T. (2006). Effect of salt concentration on intracellular accumulation of lipids and tri acylglyceride in marine microalgae Dunaliella cells. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 10, 223–226. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1263/jbb.101.223
- Tang, H., Abunasser, N., Garcia, M.E.D., Chen, M., Simon, K.Y. &Salley, S.O. (2011). Potential of microalgae oil from Dunaliellatertiolecta as a feedstock for biodiesel. Applied Energy, 88:3324–3330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.09.013
- Tsukahara, K. &Sawayama, S. (2005). Liquid Fuel Production using Microalgae. Journal of the Japan Petro leum Institute, 48(5), 251-259. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1627/jpi.48.251
- Türkoğlu, M., Yenici, E., İşmen, A., & Kaya, S. (2004). Variations of nutrient and chlorophyll-a in the Çanak kale Strait (Dardanelles). Ege Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences 21, 93-98. Retrieved from: http://www.egejfas.org/tr/download/article-file/57874
| APA | KUTLUK T (2021). Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. , 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| Chicago | KUTLUK TOGAYHAN Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. (2021): 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| MLA | KUTLUK TOGAYHAN Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. , 2021, ss.266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| AMA | KUTLUK T Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. . 2021; 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| Vancouver | KUTLUK T Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. . 2021; 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| IEEE | KUTLUK T "Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production." , ss.266 - 273, 2021. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| ISNAD | KUTLUK, TOGAYHAN. "Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production". (2021), 266-273. https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| APA | KUTLUK T (2021). Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online), 7(2), 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| Chicago | KUTLUK TOGAYHAN Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online) 7, no.2 (2021): 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| MLA | KUTLUK TOGAYHAN Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online), vol.7, no.2, 2021, ss.266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| AMA | KUTLUK T Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online). 2021; 7(2): 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| Vancouver | KUTLUK T Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production. Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online). 2021; 7(2): 266 - 273. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| IEEE | KUTLUK T "Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production." Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online), 7, ss.266 - 273, 2021. 10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
| ISNAD | KUTLUK, TOGAYHAN. "Lipid Productivity of Marine Microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta in Marmara Seawater and Johnson’s Media with Different Salinities and Evaluation as A Raw Material Source for Biofuel Production". Journal of advanced research in natural and applied sciences (Online) 7/2 (2021), 266-273. https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.842714 |
