Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 115 - 119 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 İndeks Tarihi: 25-09-2022
Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia
Öz: Objective: Kisspeptin is a neuropeptide that acts mainly on gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus with neurokinin B and dynorphin. Also, its peripheral effects have gained importance in recent years. Klotho is an anti-aging transmembrane glycoprotein with growth hormone and insu lin-like growth factor-1-related effects. Both kisspeptin and klotho seem to interact with prolactin in the hypothalamic-pituitary region. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between hyperprolactinemia and circulating kisspeptin and klotho levels. Methods: In this study, 33 women with hyperprolactinemia and 28 control subjects were included. Blood samples were analyzed for follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, pro lactin, α-klotho, kisspeptin, and neurokinin B levels. Results: There was no difference between the groups in terms of kisspeptin and α-klotho levels (P =.68 and P =.11, respectively). Follicle-stimulating hormone and estradiol were significantly lower in the hyperprolactinemia group (P =.02 and P =.03, respectively). Kisspeptin levels were positively correlated with follicle-stimulating hormone levels (r=0.43, P =.01) and α-klotho levels (r = 0.32, P =.01). Neurokinin B was negatively correlated with both kisspeptin and α-klotho values (r = −0.42, P =.01 and r =−0.29, P =.02, respectively). Body mass index was positively correlated with kis speptin and negatively correlated with α-klotho molecule (r = 0.273, P =.03 and r =−0.25, P =.04, respectively). Conclusion: Hyperprolactinemia does not affect circulating kisspeptin and α-klotho levels but posi tively correlates with kisspeptin and α-klotho, which are known to play a role in complex interactions between the hypothalamus and the pituitary that may be the subject of new studies in the future.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Navarro VM, Castellano JM, Fernández-Fernández R, et al. Developmen tal and hormonally regulated messenger ribonucleic acid expression of KiSS-1 and its putative receptor, GPR54, in rat hypothalamus and potent luteinizing hormone-releasing activity of KiSS-1 peptide. Endocrinology. 2004;145(10):4565-4574. [CrossRef]
- 2. Goodman RL, Lehman MN, Smith JT, et al. Kisspeptin neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the ewe express both dynorphin A and neurokinin B. Endocrinology. 2007;148(12):5752-5760. [CrossRef]
- 3. Navarro VM, Gottsch ML, Chavkin C, Okamura H, Clifton DK, Steiner RA. Regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion by kisspeptin /dynorphin/neurokinin B neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the mouse. J Neurosci. 2009;29(38):11859-11866. [CrossRef]
- 4. Gottsch ML, Clifton DK, Steiner RA. From KISS1 to kisspeptins: an histori cal perspective and suggested nomenclature. Peptides. 2009;30(1):4-9. [CrossRef]
- 5. Araujo-Lopes R, Crampton JR, Aquino NS, et al. Prolactin regulates kiss peptin neurons in the arcuate nucleus to suppress LH secretion in female rats. Endocrinology. 2014;155(3):1010-1020. [CrossRef]
- 6. Capozzi A, Scambia G, Pontecorvi A, Lello S. Hyperprolactinemia: patho physiology and therapeutic approach. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2015;31(7): 506-510. [CrossRef]
- 7. Kokay IC, Petersen SL, Grattan DR. Identification of prolactin-sensitive GABA and kisspeptin neurons in regions of the rat hypothalamus involved in the control of fertility. Endocrinology. 2011;152(2):526-535. [CrossRef]
- 8. Sjoeholm A, Bridges RS, Grattan DR, Anderson GM. Region-, neuron-, and signaling pathway-specific increases in prolactin responsiveness in reproductively experienced female rats. Endocrinology. 2011;152(5): 1979-1988. [CrossRef]
- 9. Sonigo C, Bouilly J, Carré N, et al. Hyperprolactinemia-induced ovarian acyclicity is reversed by kisspeptin administration. J Clin Invest. 2012; 122(10):3791-3795. [CrossRef]
- 10. Aquino NSS, Araujo-Lopes R, Henriques PC, et al. alpha-estrogen and progesterone Receptors Modulate kisspeptin Effects on prolactin: role in estradiol-Induced prolactin Surge in Female Rats. Endocrinology. 2017;158(6):1812-1826. [CrossRef]
- 11. Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Chaudhri OB, et al. Subcutaneous injection of kisspeptin-54 acutely stimulates gonadotropin secretion in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea, but chronic administration causes tachyphy laxis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009;94(11):4315-4323. [CrossRef]
- 12. Kuro-o M, Matsumura Y, Aizawa H, et al. Mutation of the mouse klotho gene leads to a syndrome resembling ageing. Nature. 1997;390(6655): 45-51. [CrossRef]
- 13. Imai M, Ishikawa K, Matsukawa N, et al. Klotho protein activates the PKC pathway in the kidney and testis and suppresses 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase gene expression. Endocrine. 2004;25(3):229-234. [CrossRef]
- 14. Lim K, Groen A, Molostvov G, et al. alpha-klotho Expression in Human Tissues. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015;100(10):E1308-E1318. [CrossRef]
- 15. Schmid C, Neidert MC, Tschopp O, Sze L, Bernays RL. Growth hormone and klotho. J Endocrinol. 2013;219(2):R37-R57. [CrossRef]
- 16. Wolf I, Shahmoon S, Ben Ami M, et al. Association between decreased klotho blood levels and organic growth hormone deficiency in children with growth impairment. PLOS ONE. 2014;9(9):e107174. [CrossRef]
- 17. Sato T, Komaba H, Nagatani T, Watanabe T, Kishida Y, Fukagawa M. The pituitary is a candidate organ that modulates circulating klotho levels. J Endocr Soc. 2019;3(1):52-61. [CrossRef]
- 18. Brown RS, Herbison AE, Grattan DR. Prolactin regulation of kisspeptin neurones in the mouse brain and its role in the lactation-induced sup pression of kisspeptin expression. J Neuroendocrinol. 2014;26(12):898- 908. [CrossRef]
- 19. Serri O, Chik CL, Ur E, Ezzat S. Diagnosis and management of hyperpro lactinemia. CMAJ. 2003;169(6):575-581.
- 20. Li Q, Rao A, Pereira A, Clarke IJ, Smith JT. Kisspeptin cells in the ovine arcuate nucleus express prolactin receptor but not melatonin receptor. J Neuroendocrinol. 2011;23(10):871-882. [CrossRef]
- 21. Jayasena CN, Nijher GM, Comninos AN, et al. The effects of kisspeptin-10 on reproductive hormone release show sexual dimorphism in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96(12):E1963-E1972. [CrossRef]
- 22. Kotani M, Katagiri F, Hirai T, Kagawa J, Tanaka I. Plasma kisspeptin levels in lactational amenorrhea. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2017;33(10):819-821. [CrossRef]
- 23. Szawka RE, Ribeiro AB, Leite CM, et al. Kisspeptin regulates prolactin release through hypothalamic dopaminergic neurons. Endocrinology. 2010;151(7):3247-3257. [CrossRef]
- 24. Freeman ME, Kanyicska B, Lerant A, Nagy G. Prolactin: structure, function, and regulation of secretion. Physiol Rev. 2000;80(4):1523-1631. [CrossRef]
- 25. McNeilly AS. Prolactin and the control of gonadotrophin secretion in the female. J Reprod Fertil. 1980;58(2):537-549. [CrossRef]
- 26. Fabová Z, Sirotkin AV. Interrelationships between kisspeptin and FSH in control of porcine ovarian cell functions. Domest Anim Endocrinol. 2021;74:106520. [CrossRef]
- 27. George JT, Seminara SB. Kisspeptin and the hypothalamic control of reproduction: lessons from the human. Endocrinology. 2012;153(11):5130- 5136. [CrossRef]
- 28. Endo N, Tamesaki C, Ohkura S, et al. Differential changes in luteinizing hormone secretion after administration of the investigational metastin/ kisspeptin analog TAK-683 in goats. Anim Reprod Sci. 2015;159:87-93. [CrossRef]
- 29. Navarro VM. Interactions between kisspeptins and neurokinin B. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2013;784:325-347. [CrossRef]
- 30. Jayasena CN, Comninos AN, De Silva A, et al. Effects of neurokinin B administration on reproductive hormone secretion in healthy men and women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014;99(1):E19-E27. [CrossRef]
- 31. Cockwell H, Wilkinson DA, Bouzayen R, Imran SA, Brown R, Wilkinson M. KISS1 expression in human female adipose tissue. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2013;287(1):143-147. [CrossRef]
- 32. Song WJ, Mondal P, Wolfe A, et al. Glucagon regulates hepatic kisspeptin to impair insulin secretion. Cell Metab. 2014;19(4):667-681. [CrossRef]
- 33. Brown RE, Imran SA, Ur E, Wilkinson M. KiSS-1 mRNA in adipose tissue is regulated by sex hormones and food intake. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2008;281(1-2):64-72. [CrossRef]
- 34. Kołodziejski PA, Pruszyńska-Oszmałek E, Korek E, et al. Serum levels of spexin and kisspeptin negatively correlate with obesity and insulin resistance in women. Physiol Res. 2018;67(1):45-56. [CrossRef]
- 35. Landry T, Li P, Shookster D, et al. Centrally circulating alpha-klotho inversely correlates with human obesity and modulates arcuate cell populations in mice. Mol Metab. 2021;44:101136. [CrossRef]
APA | Arslan I, Ozturk B, bolayır b, yalcin m, YETKİN İ, AKTURK M (2022). Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. , 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
Chicago | Arslan Ismail Emre,Ozturk Beyza Olcay,bolayır başak,yalcin mehmet muhittin,YETKİN İLHAN,AKTURK MUJDE Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. (2022): 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
MLA | Arslan Ismail Emre,Ozturk Beyza Olcay,bolayır başak,yalcin mehmet muhittin,YETKİN İLHAN,AKTURK MUJDE Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. , 2022, ss.115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
AMA | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. . 2022; 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
Vancouver | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. . 2022; 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
IEEE | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M "Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia." , ss.115 - 119, 2022. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
ISNAD | Arslan, Ismail Emre vd. "Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia". (2022), 115-119. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
APA | Arslan I, Ozturk B, bolayır b, yalcin m, YETKİN İ, AKTURK M (2022). Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 26(3), 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
Chicago | Arslan Ismail Emre,Ozturk Beyza Olcay,bolayır başak,yalcin mehmet muhittin,YETKİN İLHAN,AKTURK MUJDE Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 26, no.3 (2022): 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
MLA | Arslan Ismail Emre,Ozturk Beyza Olcay,bolayır başak,yalcin mehmet muhittin,YETKİN İLHAN,AKTURK MUJDE Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, vol.26, no.3, 2022, ss.115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
AMA | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2022; 26(3): 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
Vancouver | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2022; 26(3): 115 - 119. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
IEEE | Arslan I,Ozturk B,bolayır b,yalcin m,YETKİN İ,AKTURK M "Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia." Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 26, ss.115 - 119, 2022. 10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |
ISNAD | Arslan, Ismail Emre vd. "Circulating Kisspeptin and Klotho Levels in Women with Hyperprolactinemia". Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 26/3 (2022), 115-119. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjem.2022.22068 |