The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 307 - 316 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 İndeks Tarihi: 26-09-2022
The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia
Öz: This study aimed to assess the effect of cold application on trapezius muscles on fibromyalgia (FM). This randomised, controlled study was conducted at the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic of a university hospital, in 42 people who had been diagnosed with FM. The participants were randomly divided into intervention (n=22) and control (n=20) groups. Cold application was applied to the trapezius muscles of the participants in the intervention group for 10 minutes. The pain levels of the participants in both the intervention and the control groups were evaluated every day for a period of 1 week. A questionnaire, the visual analogue scale and Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) were used to collect data. The mean pain scores of the participants in the intervention group were measured before cold application, 30 minutes after application, and on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, and these scores differed significantly (p<0.001). Function, impact, symptoms and total FIQR scores decreased significantly after cold application in the intervention group (p<0.001). The pain levels of the people with FM, which were measured 30 minutes after they received cold application on the trapezius muscle and on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 post-application, decreased significantly. Their symptoms also decreased significantly and their functions, impact and general health status improved compared to the control group.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Sluka KA, Clauw DJ. Neurobiology of fibromyalgia and chronic widespread pain. Neuroscience 2016; 3: 114-29.
- Borchers AT, Gershwin ME. Fibromyalgia: a critical and comprehensive review. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 2015; 49: 100-51.
- D'arcy Y, Kraus S, Clair A, Kiley D. Fibromyalgia: Timely diagnosis and treatment options. Nurse Pract 2016; 41: 37-43.
- Campos RP, Vázquez Rodríguez MI. Health related quality of life in women with fibromyalgia: clinical and psychological factors associated. Clin Rheumatol 2012; 31: 347-55.
- Marques AP, do Espírito Santo AdS, Berssaneti AA, Matsutani LA, Yuan SL. Prevalence of fibromyalgia: literature review update. Rev Bras Reumatol Engl Ed 2017; 57: 356-363.
- Turhanoğlu AD, Yilmaz Ş, Kaya S, Dursun M, Kararmaz A, Saka G. The epidemiological aspects of fibromyalgia syndrome in adults living in turkey: a population based study. J Musculoskeletal Pain 2008; 16: 141-147.
- Wolfe F, Smythe HA, Yunus MB, et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 160-72.
- Henriksson KG, Sörensen J. The promise of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists in fibromyalgia. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2002 ;28: 343-51.
- Bengtsson A. The muscle in fibromyalgia. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2002; 41: 721-4.
- Staud R. The role of peripheral input for chronic pain syndromes like fibromyalgia syndrome. J Musculoskeletal Pain 2008; 16: 67-74.
- Staud R. Peripheral pain mechanisms in chronic widespread pain. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2011; 25: 155-64.
- Olausson P, Ghafouri B, Ghafouri N, Gerdle B. Specific proteins of the trapezius muscle correlate with pain intensity and sensitivity - an explorative multivariate proteomic study of the trapezius muscle in women with chronic
- Gerdle B, Söderberg K, Salvador Puigvert L, Rosendal L, Larsson B. Increased interstitial concentrations of pyruvate and lactate in the trapezius muscle of patients with fibromyalgia: a microdialysis study. J Rehabil Med 2010; 42: 679-87.
- Gerdle B, Larsson B, Forsberg F, et al. Chronic widespread pain: increased glutamate and lactate concentrations in the trapezius muscle and plasma. Clin J Pain 2014; 30: 409- 20.
- Ge HY. Prevalence of myofascial trigger points in fibromyalgia: the overlap of two common problems. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2010; 14: 339-45.
- Alonso-Blanco C, Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Morales-Cabezas M, Zarco-Moreno P, Ge HY, Florez-García M. Multiple active myofascial trigger points reproduce the overall spontaneous pain pattern in women with fibromyalgia and are related to widespread mechanical hypersensitivity. Clin J Pain 2011; 27: 405-13.
- Ge HY, Wang Y, Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Graven-Nielsen T, Danneskiold-Samsøe B, Arendt-Nielsen L. Reproduction of overall spontaneous pain pattern by manual stimulation of active myofascial trigger points in fibromyalgia patients. Arthritis Res Ther 2011; 13: R48.
- Macfarlane G, Kronisch C, Dean L, et al. EULAR revised recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia. Ann Rheum Dis 2017; 76: 318-328.
- Kazan EE. Cold Applications and Nursing Care. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal 2011; 18: 73-82 [Türkçe].
- Malanga GA, Yan N, Stark J. Mechanisms and efficacy of heat and cold therapies for musculoskeletal injury. Postgrad Med 2015; 127: 57-65.
- Nadler SF, Weingand K, Kruse RJ. The physiologic basis and clinical applications of cryotherapy and thermotherapy for the pain practitioner. Pain Physician 2004; 7: 395-9.
- Yagiz On A. Cold applications for the treatment of pain. Agri 2006;18: 5-14 [Türkçe].
- Yilmaz N, Kiyak E. The effects of local cold application on fibromyalgia pain. Int J Rheum Dis 2017; 20: 929-934.
- Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, et al. Fibromyalgia criteria and severity scales for clinical and epidemiological studies: a modification of the ACR Preliminary Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia. J Rheumatol 2011; 38:1113-22.
- Salaffi F, Sarzi-Puttini P, Ciapetti A, Atzeni F. Assessment instruments for patients with fibromyalgia: properties, applications and interpretation. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2009; 27: 92-105.
- Bennett RM, Friend R, Jones KD, Ward R, Han BK, Ross RL. The Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR): validation and psychometric properties. Arthritis Res Ther 2009;11: R120.
- Ediz L, Hiz O, Toprak M, Tekeoglu I, Ercan S. The validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire. Clin Rheumatol 2011; 30: 339- 46.
- Ge HY, Nie H, Madeleine P, Danneskiold Samsøe B, Graven-Nielsen T, Arendt-Nielsen L. Contribution of the local and referred pain from active myofascial trigger points in fibromyalgia syndrome. Pain 2009; 147: 233- 40.
- Phillips K, Clauw DJ. Review: Central pain mechanisms in the rheumatic diseases: Future directions. Arthritis Rheum 2013; 65: 291-302.
- Clauw DJ. Fibromyalgia: a clinical review. JAMA 2014; 311: 1547-55
| APA | Kiyak E (2022). The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. , 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| Chicago | Kiyak Emine The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. (2022): 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| MLA | Kiyak Emine The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. , 2022, ss.307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| AMA | Kiyak E The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. . 2022; 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| Vancouver | Kiyak E The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. . 2022; 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| IEEE | Kiyak E "The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia." , ss.307 - 316, 2022. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| ISNAD | Kiyak, Emine. "The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia". (2022), 307-316. https://doi.org/10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| APA | Kiyak E (2022). The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. Eastern Journal of Medicine, 27(2), 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| Chicago | Kiyak Emine The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. Eastern Journal of Medicine 27, no.2 (2022): 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| MLA | Kiyak Emine The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. Eastern Journal of Medicine, vol.27, no.2, 2022, ss.307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| AMA | Kiyak E The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. Eastern Journal of Medicine. 2022; 27(2): 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| Vancouver | Kiyak E The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia. Eastern Journal of Medicine. 2022; 27(2): 307 - 316. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| IEEE | Kiyak E "The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia." Eastern Journal of Medicine, 27, ss.307 - 316, 2022. 10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
| ISNAD | Kiyak, Emine. "The Effects of Cold Application To Trapezius Muscle On The Fibromyalgia". Eastern Journal of Medicine 27/2 (2022), 307-316. https://doi.org/10.5505/ejm.2022.81904 |
