Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 7 Sayfa Aralığı: 1286 - 1292 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017 İndeks Tarihi: 02-10-2022

Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

Öz:
In this experiment the effects of different root weights (50-99, 100-149, 150-199, 200-250 g) and increasing doses of boron application to soil (0, 100, 200, 300 g/da) on plant, siliqua, characteristics, and seed yield, germination and emergence in radish were investigated. In this research ‘‘Ç.Ü. Seleksiyon No:2’ radish genotype was used as plant material which developed by selection breeding method at Cukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture. The experiment was carried out in open field and greenhouse conditions in 2017-2018 and 2018-2019. Radish roots were grown in an open field. Roots harvested for seed production were classified according to their weight and transferred to pots in the greenhouse. In this study, plant length (cm) plant diameter (mm), number of leaves (number/plant), number of siliquas (number/plant), siliqua length and width (mm), number of seeds (number/siliqua), 1000 seed weight (g), seed yield (g/plant), seed germination (%) and seed emergency (%) were analysed. According to the results of the two-year research, positive effects of increasing root weight were observed on the parameters measured in the plants, while the application of boron at different doses was found to be significant only in terms of the number of leaves. In terms of siliqua and seed characteristics, it was revealed that the increase in the root weight and applied boron dose was not effective except the increase in seed yield. Although seed germination was not affected by the applications, the best results were obtained from the application of 200 g/da boron at seedling emergence.
Anahtar Kelime:

Turpta (Raphanus sativus L.) Farklı Yumru Ağırlığı ve Bor Gübrelemesinin Bitki Gelişimi, Bakla Özellikleri, Tohum Verimi, Çimlenme ve Çıkış Üzerine Etkileri

Öz:
Çalışmada farklı yumru ağırlıklarının (50-99, 100-149, 150-199, 200-250 g) ve toprağa uygulanan farklı dozlardaki (0, 100, 200, 300 g/da) borun, turpta bitki, bakla özellikleri ile tohum verimi, çimlenme ve çıkış üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bitkisel materyal olarak, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü tarafından seleksiyon ıslahıyla geliştirilen ‘Ç.Ü. Seleksiyon No:2’ turp genotipi kullanılmıştır. Deneme 2017-2018 ve 2018-2019 yıllarında açık tarla ve cam sera koşullarında yürütülmüştür. Turp yumruları açık tarlada yetiştirilmiştir. Tohum üretimi için hasat edilen yumrular ağırlıklarına göre sınıflandırılarak serada saksılara transfer edilmiştir. Çalışmada, bitki boyu (cm), bitki çapı (mm), yaprak sayısı (adet/bitki), bakla sayısı (adet/bitki), bakla boyu ve çapı (mm), bakladaki tohum sayısı (adet/bakla), 1000 dane ağırlığı (g), tohum verimi (g/bitki), tohum çimlenmesi (%) ve tohum çıkışı (%) parametreleri incelenmiştir. İki yıllık araştırma sonuçlarına göre bitkilerde ölçülen parametrelerde artan yumru ağırlığının pozitif etkileri görülürken, farklı dozlarda bor uygulaması sadece yaprak sayısı bakımından önemli bulunmuştur. Bakla ve tohum özellikleri açısından ise yumru ağırlığı ve uygulanan bor dozundaki artışın tohum veriminde artış dışında etkili olmadığı ortaya konmuştur. Tohum çimlenmesinin uygulamalardan etkilenmediği tespit edilirken, fide çıkışında 200 g/da bor uygulamasının en iyi sonucu verdiği saptanmıştır
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA NAMLI M, adıgüzel p, SOLMAZ I (2022). Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). , 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
Chicago NAMLI Mihriban,adıgüzel pınar,SOLMAZ Ilknur Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). (2022): 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
MLA NAMLI Mihriban,adıgüzel pınar,SOLMAZ Ilknur Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). , 2022, ss.1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
AMA NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). . 2022; 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
Vancouver NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). . 2022; 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
IEEE NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I "Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)." , ss.1286 - 1292, 2022. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
ISNAD NAMLI, Mihriban vd. "Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)". (2022), 1286-1292. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
APA NAMLI M, adıgüzel p, SOLMAZ I (2022). Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 10(7), 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
Chicago NAMLI Mihriban,adıgüzel pınar,SOLMAZ Ilknur Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 10, no.7 (2022): 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
MLA NAMLI Mihriban,adıgüzel pınar,SOLMAZ Ilknur Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, vol.10, no.7, 2022, ss.1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
AMA NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2022; 10(7): 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
Vancouver NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi. 2022; 10(7): 1286 - 1292. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
IEEE NAMLI M,adıgüzel p,SOLMAZ I "Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)." Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, 10, ss.1286 - 1292, 2022. 10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017
ISNAD NAMLI, Mihriban vd. "Effects of Different Root Weights and Boron Fertilization on Plant and Siliqua Characteristics, Seed Yield, Germination and Emergence in Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)". Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi 10/7 (2022), 1286-1292. https://doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10i7.1286-1292.5017