Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars

Fatma Gül GÖZE ÖZDEMİR, (Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Isparta, Türkiye)
Bülent YAŞAR, (Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Isparta, Türkiye)
Şerife Evrim ARICI, (Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Isparta, Türkiye)
Halil ELEKCİOĞLU (Çukurova Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bitki Koruma Bölümü, Adana, Türkiye)
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
2 0
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 152 - 163 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.29133/yyutbd.992291 İndeks Tarihi: 25-10-2022

Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars

Öz:
The study was conducted to assess a possible interaction between fungal pathogen of Fusarium culmorum Sacc. and Root lesion nematodes at sequentially and simultaneously inoculation. Fusarium culmorum spore suspension effect evaluated on plant disease severity and nematode density on moderate resistant wheat line to F. culmorum (2-49) and susceptible wheat variety (İkizce) under controlled condition. The disease severity was higher on İkizce cv. than 2-49. This indicates that there is a considerable important pathogen resistance. Simultaneous and sequential inoculation of Pratylenchus thornei and F. culmorum reduced the final nematode density and reproduction rate more than inoculation with only nematode on İkizce cv. The simultaneously P. penetrans and F.culmorum inoculation (N+F) affected the positively of final density on İkizce cv. The N+ F treatment affected the positively of P. neglectus density on İkizce cv., whereas negative effect was found in pre or post inoculation of F. culmorum treatments. No synergistic interactions were detected on 2-49 when plants were co-infected by the root lesion nematode and fungus. It was determined that P. thornei had a positive effect on disease severity when it entered the plant simultaneously and before the F. culmorum on İkizce cv.. The disease severity decreased in F. culmorum was applied four weeks after the P. neglectus treatment on 2-49 wheat line and İkizce cv. In the interaction with F. culmorum on İkizce cv., differences were determined between the species of root lesion nematodes.
Anahtar Kelime: Disease complex Fusarium culmorum Interaction Root lesion nematode Wheat

Bazı buğday çeşitlerinde Kök Lezyon Nematodları ve Fusarium culmorum Sacc.'ın hastalık kompleksi üzerindeki etkileşim etkisi

Öz:
Çalışma, Fusarium culmorum Sacc. ve Kök lezyon nematodları arasındaki olası bir etkileşimi sıralı ve eş zamanlı inokulasyon yapılarak değerlendirmek için yapılmıştır. Fusarium culmorum spor süspansiyonunun F. culmorum’a orta dayanıklı buğday hattı (2-49) ve duyarlı buğday çeşidinde (İkizce) kontrollü koşullarda bitki hastalık şiddeti ve nematod yoğunluğu üzerine etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. İkizce buğday çeşidinde hastalık şiddeti 2-49 buğday hattından daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Bu patojene dayanıklılığın oldukça önemli olduğunu göstermektedir. İkizce çeşidinde Pratylenchus thornei ve F. culmorum'un eş zamanlı ve ardışık inokulasyonu sadece nematod inokulasyonu ile karşılaştırıldığında son nematod yoğunluğunu ve üreme oranını önemli ölçüde azaltmıştır. Eş zamanlı P. penetrans ve F. culmorum (N+F) inokulasyonu İkizce cv. çeşidinde son nematod yoğunluğunu pozitif etkilemiştir. İkizce çeşidinde N+ F uygulaması P. neglectus yoğunluğunu olumlu yönde etkilerken, F. culmorum’un önce ya da sonra uygulamalarında olumsuz etki tespit edilmiştir. Bitkiler, kök lezyonu nematodu ve fungus tarafından birlikte enfekte edildiğinde, 2-49 buğday hattında hiçbir sinerjistik etkileşim tespit edilmemiştir. Pratylenchus thornei'nin F. culmorum'dan önce ve eş zamanlı olarak bitkiye inokulasyonunda hastalık şiddetine olumlu etki yaptığı belirlenmiştir. Fusarium culmorum hastalık şiddeti 2-49 buğday hattı ve İkizce buğday çeşidinde P. neglectus uygulamasından 4 hafta sonra F. culmorum uygulamasında azalmıştır. İkizce buğday çeşidinde F. culmorum ile etkileşimde, kök lezyonu nematodlarının türleri arasında farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F, YASAR B, Arici S, elekcioglu n (2022). Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. , 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
Chicago GÖZE ÖZDEMİR Fatma Gül,YASAR BÜLENT,Arici S. Evrim,elekcioglu naime zülal Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. (2022): 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
MLA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR Fatma Gül,YASAR BÜLENT,Arici S. Evrim,elekcioglu naime zülal Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. , 2022, ss.152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
AMA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. . 2022; 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
Vancouver GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. . 2022; 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
IEEE GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n "Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars." , ss.152 - 163, 2022. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
ISNAD GÖZE ÖZDEMİR, Fatma Gül vd. "Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars". (2022), 152-163. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.992291
APA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F, YASAR B, Arici S, elekcioglu n (2022). Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 32(1), 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
Chicago GÖZE ÖZDEMİR Fatma Gül,YASAR BÜLENT,Arici S. Evrim,elekcioglu naime zülal Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 32, no.1 (2022): 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
MLA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR Fatma Gül,YASAR BÜLENT,Arici S. Evrim,elekcioglu naime zülal Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.32, no.1, 2022, ss.152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
AMA GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 32(1): 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
Vancouver GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 32(1): 152 - 163. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
IEEE GÖZE ÖZDEMİR F,YASAR B,Arici S,elekcioglu n "Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars." Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 32, ss.152 - 163, 2022. 10.29133/yyutbd.992291
ISNAD GÖZE ÖZDEMİR, Fatma Gül vd. "Interaction effect of Root Lesion Nematodes and Fusarium culmorum Sacc. on disease complex in some wheat cultivars". Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 32/1 (2022), 152-163. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.992291
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