Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 69 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 157 - 162 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33988/auvfd.813234 İndeks Tarihi: 07-10-2022

Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey

Öz:
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of some environmental factors like calving year, season, buffalo cow age and village on some milk yield traits of Anatolian buffaloes, such as daily milk yield for lactation length (MYLL), total lactation milk yield (TLMY), lactation length (LL), and daily milk yield for calving interval (MYCI). 1838 milk yield records obtained from 851 Anatolian buffaloes reared under different environmental conditions from 2015 through 2019 within the scope of the Bartın Anatolian Buffalo Breeding Project were assessed. The least square means and standard errors for MYLL, TLMY, LL, and MYCI were 4.07  0.02 kg, 1078.6  7.54 kg, 263.83  1.16 days, and 2.75  0.03 kg, respectively. As a result of the study, the effects of village, calving year and age (P<0.001) and calving season (P<0.05) on MYLL; village, calving year and age (P<0.001) on TLMY; village, calving year and age (P<0.001) and calving season (P<0.05) on MYCI; calving age, village (P<0.001) and calving year (P<0.05) on LL were found statistically significant. Moreover, high positive phenotypic correlations between TLMY and MYLL (r = 0.78, P<0.001) and LL and TLMY (r = 0.67, P<0.001) were estimated. The results revealed that milk production traits might be improved by considering calving season and age in breeding studies and stud-selection programs in Anatolian buffaloes. Besides, it will remarkably contribute to the number of limited studies that have focused on this breed.
Anahtar Kelime:

Türkiye’de yetiştirici koşullarında barındırılan Anadolu mandalarında buzağılama yılı, mevsimi ve yaşının bazı laktasyon özelliklerine etkileri

Öz:
Bu çalışmanın amacı, Anadolu mandalarında çevresel faktörlerden buzağılama yılı, mevsimi, yaşı ve köyün bazı süt verimi özelliklerinden Laktasyon Süresinde Günlük Süt Verimi (LSSV), Toplam Laktasyon Süt Verimi (TLSV), Laktasyon Süresi (LS) ve Buzağılama Aralığında Günlük Süt Verimi (BASV) üzerine olan etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada Bartın ili Anadolu mandası ıslah projesinde 2015-2019 yılları arasında yetiştirilen 851 baş Anadolu Mandasına ait 1838 adet süt verim kaydı kullanılmıştır. LSSV, TLSV, LS ve BASV özelliklerine ilişkin en küçük kareler ortalama ve standart hatalar sırası ile 4,07  0,02 kg, 1078,6  7,54 kg, 263,83  1,16 gün ve 2,75  0,03 kg’dır. Araştırma sonucunda LSSV üzerine köyün, buzağılama yılı ve yaşının (P<0,001), mevsiminin (P<0,05); TLSV üzerine köyün, buzağılama yılı ve yaşının (P<0,001); BASV üzerine köyün, buzağılama yılı, yaşı (P<0,001) ve mevsiminin (P<0,05); LS üzerine buzağılama yaşı, köy (P<0,001) ve buzağılama yılının (P<0,05) etkisi önemli bulunmuştur. Aynı zamanda TLSV ile LSSV (r = 0,78, P<0,001) ve LS ile TLSV (r = 0,67, P<0,001) arasında yüksek pozitif fenotipik korelasyonlar hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlar, buzağılama mevsimi ve buzağılama yaşının yapılacak olan ıslah çalışmalarında ve damızlık seçim programlarında dikkate alındığında Anadolu mandalarının süt verimi özelliklerinin iyileştirilebileceğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Ayrıca bu çalışma, bu ırka yönelik sınırlı sayıdaki çalışma sayısının artırılmasına önemli katkılar sağlayacaktır.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ÖZ S, Alkoyak K, KÜÇÜKERSAN S (2022). Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. , 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
Chicago ÖZ Sezer,Alkoyak Kürşat,KÜÇÜKERSAN SEHER Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. (2022): 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
MLA ÖZ Sezer,Alkoyak Kürşat,KÜÇÜKERSAN SEHER Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. , 2022, ss.157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
AMA ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. . 2022; 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
Vancouver ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. . 2022; 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
IEEE ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S "Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey." , ss.157 - 162, 2022. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
ISNAD ÖZ, Sezer vd. "Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey". (2022), 157-162. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.813234
APA ÖZ S, Alkoyak K, KÜÇÜKERSAN S (2022). Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 69(2), 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
Chicago ÖZ Sezer,Alkoyak Kürşat,KÜÇÜKERSAN SEHER Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 69, no.2 (2022): 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
MLA ÖZ Sezer,Alkoyak Kürşat,KÜÇÜKERSAN SEHER Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.69, no.2, 2022, ss.157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
AMA ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 69(2): 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
Vancouver ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 69(2): 157 - 162. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
IEEE ÖZ S,Alkoyak K,KÜÇÜKERSAN S "Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey." Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 69, ss.157 - 162, 2022. 10.33988/auvfd.813234
ISNAD ÖZ, Sezer vd. "Effects of calving year, season, and age on some lactation traits of Anatolian buffaloes reared at farmer conditions in Turkey". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 69/2 (2022), 157-162. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.813234