The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 69 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 183 - 189 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.33988/auvfd.843049 İndeks Tarihi: 07-10-2022
The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs
Öz: This study aims to determine the effects of the inclusion of waste sesame seed (WSS) to concentrate feed on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid profile of Karayaka lambs. A total of twenty-three lambs were randomly allocated to a control group (11 lambs, with an average live weight of 23.39±0.58 kg) and an experimental group (12 lambs, with an average live weight 23.55±0.41 kg). Also, each of the group was divided into two subgroups according to their gender. The lambs were fed with isonitrogenous (17% CP) and isocaloric (2650 kcal/kg ME) concentrate feeds containing either 0% WSS (control) or 10% WSS (experimental) for 60 days. Final live weight, average daily weight gain (ADG), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and carcass traits were not affected by diet, although they were higher in males than females (P<0.01). In addition, males presented a higher percentage of C17:1, C18:2 n6, C20:3 n6 (P<0.01), and polyunsaturated fatty acid (P<0.05) than females. In conclusion, the addition of WSS to the lamb diet did not increase the concentration of unsaturated fatty acids in meat. However, WSS can be included up to 10% in concentrate feed of lambs during fattening period without negative effects on performance and carcass yield.
Anahtar Kelime: Atık susam tohumlarının rasyonlara ilavesinin Karayaka kuzularının performans, karkas özellikleri ve et yağ asidi bileşimine etkileri
Öz: Bu çalışmada, atık susam tohumlarının (WSS) konsantre yemlere ilavesinin Karayaka kuzularının performans, karkas özellikleri ve et yağ asidi profili üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Toplam yirmi üç kuzu, rastgele bir kontrol (11 kuzu ve ortalama canlı ağırlığı 23,39 ± 0,58 kg) ve bir deneme grubuna (12 kuzu ve ortalama canlı ağırlığı 23,55 kg ± 0,41 kg) ayrıldı. Ayrıca, her iki grup da cinsiyetlerine göre iki alt gruba bölündü. Kuzular, WSS içermeyen (kontrol) ve %10 WSS ilave edilen (deneme grubu) izonitrojenik (%17 HP) ve izokalorik (2650 kcal/kg ME) konsantre yemlerle 60 gün süresince beslendi. Kuzuların deneme sonu canlı ağırlıkları, günlük canlı ağırlık artışları ve yemden yararlanma oranlarının rasyondan etkilenmediği, ancak bu değerlerin erkek hayvanlarda dişilere göre daha yüksek olduğu saptandı (P<0,01). Ayrıca, et yağ asidi kompozisyonu bakımından erkek kuzuların dişilere kıyasla daha yüksek oranda C17:1, C18:2 n6, C20:3 n6 (P<0,01) ve çoklu doymamış yağ asidi içerdiği (P<0,05) tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, kuzu rasyonlarına WSS ilavesinin, etteki doymamış yağ asitleri konsantrasyonunu artırmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte besi dönemindeki kuzuların konsantre yemlerine performans ve karkas verimi üzerinde negatif bir etkiye yol açmaksızın %10'a kadar WSS dahil edilebileceği kanısına varılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | KAYA I, Bölükbaş B, AYKUT U, UGURLU M, SALMAN m (2022). The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. , 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| Chicago | KAYA ISMAIL,Bölükbaş Bora,AYKUT UMUT,UGURLU MUSTAFA,SALMAN mustafa The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. (2022): 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| MLA | KAYA ISMAIL,Bölükbaş Bora,AYKUT UMUT,UGURLU MUSTAFA,SALMAN mustafa The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. , 2022, ss.183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| AMA | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. . 2022; 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| Vancouver | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. . 2022; 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| IEEE | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m "The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs." , ss.183 - 189, 2022. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| ISNAD | KAYA, ISMAIL vd. "The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs". (2022), 183-189. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| APA | KAYA I, Bölükbaş B, AYKUT U, UGURLU M, SALMAN m (2022). The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 69(2), 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| Chicago | KAYA ISMAIL,Bölükbaş Bora,AYKUT UMUT,UGURLU MUSTAFA,SALMAN mustafa The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 69, no.2 (2022): 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| MLA | KAYA ISMAIL,Bölükbaş Bora,AYKUT UMUT,UGURLU MUSTAFA,SALMAN mustafa The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.69, no.2, 2022, ss.183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| AMA | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 69(2): 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| Vancouver | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 69(2): 183 - 189. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| IEEE | KAYA I,Bölükbaş B,AYKUT U,UGURLU M,SALMAN m "The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs." Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 69, ss.183 - 189, 2022. 10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
| ISNAD | KAYA, ISMAIL vd. "The effects of adding waste sesame seeds to diets on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat fatty acid composition of Karayaka lambs". Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 69/2 (2022), 183-189. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.843049 |
