Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 84 - 90 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 11-10-2022

Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?

Öz:
Obesity is common in asthma. Depression is thought to be one of the risk factors that increase obesity. It is known that depression has an effect on poor asthma control. Body Mass Index (BMI) is mostly used to define obesity. In recent years, however, the ‘A Body Shape Index’ (ABSI) based on waist circumference (WC) measurement has been developed and the higher ABSI corresponds to a more central body volume concentration. Our aim was to examine the effect of obesity and depression on asthma control in a way that questions the usability of ABSI, which is new in abdominal obesity measurement. A total of 99 asthmatic patients aged between 18-80 years who were followed up in Chest Diseases outpatient clinics were included in the study. Demographic and medical history of the patients were recorded. Waist circumference /BMI2/3 X Length(m) 2/3 was calculated for ABSI measurement. Beck Depression Scale (BDS) and Asthma Control Test (ACT) were applied. Pulmonary Function Test was applied to all patients by the same trained person. Obese and morbidly obese patients had poor asthma control. We found that the presence of depression caused poor asthma control in all BMI groups. The poorly controlled asthma group and the obese and morbidly obese patients had higher depression scores. BMI and waist circumference were higher in the poorly controlled asthma group (p=0.002, 0.033 respectively). However, there was no significant difference between the asthma groups in terms of ABSI (p=0.529). The findings of this study indicate that depressive symptoms, increased BMI and WC were significantly associated with poor asthma control. But ABSI is no superior to BMI in detecting asthma control and depressive mood. However, we should prompt our patients to treatment and exercise, especially for abdominal obesity. We should recommend that asthma patients with depression consult a psychiatrist. In this way, we can control our asthma patients more effectively by minimizing the existing risks.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • 1. Prevention and management of the global epidemicof obesity. Report of the WHO Consultation on Obesity 2000. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 2. Fock KM, Khoo J. Diet and exercise in management of obesity and overweight. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Dec;28 Suppl 4: 59-63.
  • 3. Boulet LP. Asthma and obesity Clin Exp Allergy 2013; 43: 8-21.
  • 4. Pakhale S, Doucette S, Vandemheen K, et al. A comparison of obese and nonobese people with asthma: exploring an asthma-obesity interaction. Chest. 2010;137 ( 6 ): 1316 - 1323. Turk Jem 2011; 15: 121-4
  • 5. Gadalla TM. Association of obesity with mood and anxiety disorders in the adult general population. Chronic Dis Can. 2009; 30 ( 1 ): 29- 36.
  • 6. Hİ Taş, H Ertekin, ÇA Yıldızoğlu, et al. The Relationship Between Eating Behavior and Body Composition with the Severity of Depression in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder Kafkas J Med Sci 2019; 9(1):39–45 doi: 10.5505/kjms.2019.83798.
  • 7. Torres SJ, Nowson CA. Relationship between stress, eating behavior, and obesity. Nutrition. 2007; 23 (11-12 ): 887 - 894.
  • 8. Kang SM, Yoon JW, Ahn HY, et al. (2011) Android fat depot is more closely associated with metabolic syndrome than abdominal visceral fat in elderly people. PLoS ONE 6: e27694.
  • 9. Lumeng CN, Saltiel AR (2011) Inflammatory links between obesity and metabolic disease. Journal of Clinical Investigation 121: 2111–2117.
  • 10. WHO (2011) Waist Circumference and Waist-Hip Ratio: Report of a WHO Expert Consultation, Geneva, 8–11 December 2008. Technical report, World Health Organization.
  • 11. Krakauer NY, Krakauer JC. A New Body Shape Index Predicts Mortality Hazard Independently of Body Mass Index Plos One 2012;7:e39504.
  • 12. Ikram A, Kumar V, Taimur M, et al. Role of Montelukast in Improving Quality of Life in Patients with Persistent Asthma. Cureus. 2019 Jun 30;11(6).
  • 13. Monpellier VM, Antoniou EE, Mulkens S,et al. Body image dissatisfaction and depression in postbariatric patients is associated with less weight loss and a desire for body contouring surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 Oct;14(10):1507-1515.
  • 14. Mosen DM, Schatz M, Magid DJ,et al. The relationship between obesity and asthma severity and control in adults. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology. 2008; 122(3):507– 11.
  • 15. González-Freire B, Vázquez I, Pértega-Díaz S. The Relationship of Psychological Factors and Asthma Control to Health-Related Quality of Life. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019 Jul 18:30626-9.
  • 16. Tay TR, Hew M. Comorbid "treatable traits" in difficult asthma: Current evidence and clinical evaluation. Allergy. 2018 Jul;73(7):1369-1382.
  • 17. Ouellet K, Bacon SL , Boudreau M , et al. Individual and combined impact of cigarette smoking, anxiety, and mood disorders on asthma control. Nicotine Tob Res. 2012; 14 ( 8 ): 961 – 969.
  • 18. Van Lieshout RJ, Bienenstock J, MacQueen GM. A review of candidate pathways underlying the association between asthma and major depressive disorder. Psychosom Med. 2009 Feb;71(2):187-95.
  • 19. Aboussafy D, Campbell TS, Lavoie K,et al. Airflow and autonomic responses to stress and relaxation in asthma: the impact of stressor type. Int J Psychophysiol. 2005 Sep;57(3):195-201.
  • 20. Cazzola M, Segreti A, Calzetta L, Rogliani P. Comorbidities of asthma: current knowledge and future research needs. Current opinion in pulmonary medicine. 2013; 19(1):36–41. [PubMed: 23114561]
  • 21. Wong KO, Hunter Rowe B, Douwes J, Senthilselvan A. Asthma and wheezing are associated with depression and anxiety in adults: an analysis from 54 countries. Pulmonary medicine. 2013; 2013:929028. [PubMed: 23577252 ]
  • 22. Brunner WM, Schreiner PJ, Sood A, Jacobs DR Jr. Depression and Risk of Incident Asthma in Adults. The CARDIA Study. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 2014; 189(9):1044–51.
  • 23. Walters P, Schofield P, Howard L, Ashworth M, Tylee A. The relationship between asthma and depression in primary care patients: a historical cohort and nested case control study. PLoS One 6: e20750, 2011
  • 24. Demoly P, Paggiaro P, Plaza V, et al. Prevalence of asthma control among adults in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK. European respiratory review: an official journal of the European Respiratory Society. 2009; 18(112):105–12. [PubMed: 20956130 ]
  • 25. D G.Oyekcin, D Yıldız, E M Şahin, S Gür Depression and Anxiety in Obese Patients. Turk Jem 2011; 15: 121-4
  • 26. Dockray S, Susman EJ, Dorn LD. Depression, cortisol reactivity, and obesity in childhood and adolescence. The Journal of adolescent health: official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine. 2009; 45(4):344–50. [PubMed: 19766938 ]
  • 27. de Wit L, Luppino F, van Straten A, Penninx B, Zitman F, Cuijpers P. Depression and obesity: a meta-analysis of community-based studies. Psychiatry research. 2010; 178(2):230–5. [PubMed: 20462641 ]
  • 28. Seidell JC (2010) Waist circumference and waist/hip ratio in relation to all-cause mortality, cancer and sleep apnea. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 64: 35–41.
  • 29. Petursson H, Sigurdsson JA, Bengtsson C, Nilsen TIL, Getz L (2011) Body configuration as a predictor of mortality: comparison of five anthropometric measures in a 12 year follow-up of the Norwegian HUNT 2 study. PLoS ONE 6: e26621.
  • 30. Santillan AA, Camargo CA. Body mass index and asthma among Mexican adults: the eff ect of using self-reported vs measured weight and height. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003; 27 ( 11 ): 1430 - 1433.
APA Mermi̇t B, Ekin S, YILDIZ H, Sunnetcioglu A, GUNBATAR H (2022). Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. , 84 - 90.
Chicago Mermi̇t Buket,Ekin Selami,YILDIZ Hanifi,Sunnetcioglu Aysel,GUNBATAR HULYA Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. (2022): 84 - 90.
MLA Mermi̇t Buket,Ekin Selami,YILDIZ Hanifi,Sunnetcioglu Aysel,GUNBATAR HULYA Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. , 2022, ss.84 - 90.
AMA Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. . 2022; 84 - 90.
Vancouver Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. . 2022; 84 - 90.
IEEE Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H "Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?." , ss.84 - 90, 2022.
ISNAD Mermi̇t, Buket vd. "Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?". (2022), 84-90.
APA Mermi̇t B, Ekin S, YILDIZ H, Sunnetcioglu A, GUNBATAR H (2022). Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. Eastern Journal of Medicine, 27(1), 84 - 90.
Chicago Mermi̇t Buket,Ekin Selami,YILDIZ Hanifi,Sunnetcioglu Aysel,GUNBATAR HULYA Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. Eastern Journal of Medicine 27, no.1 (2022): 84 - 90.
MLA Mermi̇t Buket,Ekin Selami,YILDIZ Hanifi,Sunnetcioglu Aysel,GUNBATAR HULYA Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. Eastern Journal of Medicine, vol.27, no.1, 2022, ss.84 - 90.
AMA Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. Eastern Journal of Medicine. 2022; 27(1): 84 - 90.
Vancouver Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?. Eastern Journal of Medicine. 2022; 27(1): 84 - 90.
IEEE Mermi̇t B,Ekin S,YILDIZ H,Sunnetcioglu A,GUNBATAR H "Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?." Eastern Journal of Medicine, 27, ss.84 - 90, 2022.
ISNAD Mermi̇t, Buket vd. "Could A New Measurement, A New Body Shape Index, Replace BMI in Detecting Obesity and Predict The Presence of Obesity and Depression in Asthma Control?". Eastern Journal of Medicine 27/1 (2022), 84-90.