Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 20 Sayı: Ek 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 117 - 125 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918 İndeks Tarihi: 11-10-2022

Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study

Öz:
Objective: Technological advances increased prolonged life expectancy of the terminal patients, who had end-stage diseases. End-of-life care in intensive care units (ICU) has increased with the rise in admissions of terminal patients to ICU. Our aims in this study were to determine the prevalence of terminal patients, and to find the reasons for potentially inappropriate treatments in ICUs. Materials and Methods: It was nationwide, multicenter, point prevalence and observational study. All adult patients, who stayed more than 48 h in the ICU, were enrolled. All patients were recorded on an electronic case record form, consisting of data on patient demographics, treatments, family participation and mini survey for physicians. The study was conducted on October 15, 2018 with a follow-up for 30 days. Results: Of 1127 patients 286 (25%) ICU patients were diagnosed as terminal patients by ICU physicians depending on primary physician statement. Terminal patients relatives requests and physicians legal concerns reduced end-of-life care quality. Terminal patients had significantly increased usage of mechanical ventilation, inotropic drugs, and poor end-of-life care quality (p<0.001). Fifty-four percent of the terminal patients didn’t have any end-of-life decisions at discharge. Half of the terminal patient relatives requested the full code. Without legal concerns, most of the physicians would apply do not resuscitate (86%), withhold (77%) and withdraw (53%) to terminal patients at the end-of-life. Conclusion: Terminal patients occupy an important place in the ICU. To increase the quality of terminal patients’ end-of-life care in the ICU, advanced care planning and legal arrangements should be conducted properly.
Anahtar Kelime:

Yoğun Bakım Ünitelerinde Potansiyel Yersiz Tedaviler (INAPPT-ICU): Nokta Prevalans Çalışması

Öz:
Amaç: Teknolojik gelişmeler, son dönem hastalıkları olan terminal hastaların yaşam sürelerinin uzamasına neden olmuştur. Yoğun bakım ünitelerinde (YBÜ) yaşam sonu bakım, terminal hastaların YBÜ’ye kabullerindeki yükselme ile artmıştır. Bu çalışmadaki amacımız, terminal hastaların YBÜ’deki prevalansını ve YBÜ’de potansiyel olarak yersiz tedavilerin nedenlerini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız ülke çapında, çok merkezli, nokta prevalans ve gözlemsel olarak yapıldı. YBÜ’de 48 saatten fazla kalan tüm yetişkin hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Tüm hastalar, hasta demografisi, tedaviler, aile katılımı ve hekimler için mini anket ile ilgili verilerden oluşan elektronik bir olgu kayıt formuna kaydedildi. Çalışma, 15 Ekim 2018’de 30 günlük bir takip ile gerçekleştirildi. Bulgular: Kaydedilen tüm 1127 hastanın 286’sına (%25) primer hekimi beyanına göre YBÜ hekimleri tarafından terminal hasta tanısı konuldu. Terminal hasta yakınlarının talepleri ve hekimlerin yasal kaygılarının yaşam sonu bakım kalitesini düşürdüğü görüldü. Terminal hastalarda mekanik ventilasyon kullanımı, inotropik ilaçlar ve düşük yaşam sonu bakım kalitesi önemli ölçüde fazlaydı (p<0,001). Terminal hastaların yüzde %54’ü taburcu olurken herhangi bir yaşam sonu kararı verilmedi. Terminal hasta yakınlarının yarısı tam kod istedi. Yasal kaygılar olmaksızın, doktorların çoğu terminal hastalara yaşamlarının sonunda canlandırma girişiminde bulunmama (%86), tedaviyi durdurma (%77) ve tedaviyi geri çekme (%53) kararı vereceklerini açıkladılar. Sonuç: Terminal hastalar yoğun bakımda önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Terminal hastaların YBÜ’deki yaşam sonu bakımının kalitesinin artırılması için önceden yaşam sonu bakım planlaması ve yasal düzenlemelerin doğru yapılması gerekmektedir.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Erdogan-Ongel E, sungurtekin H, Memiş D, Tok Aydın D, Ayoglu H, Ayoglu F, özkoçak turan ı, KAYMAK C, Ozcengiz D, Bayar M, Dikmen Y (2022). Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. , 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
Chicago Erdogan-Ongel Elif,sungurtekin HULYA,Memiş Dilek,Tok Aydın Demet,Ayoglu Hilal,Ayoglu Ferruh,özkoçak turan ışıl,KAYMAK CETİN,Ozcengiz Dilek,Bayar Mustafa Kemal,Dikmen Yalim Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. (2022): 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
MLA Erdogan-Ongel Elif,sungurtekin HULYA,Memiş Dilek,Tok Aydın Demet,Ayoglu Hilal,Ayoglu Ferruh,özkoçak turan ışıl,KAYMAK CETİN,Ozcengiz Dilek,Bayar Mustafa Kemal,Dikmen Yalim Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. , 2022, ss.117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
AMA Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. . 2022; 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
Vancouver Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. . 2022; 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
IEEE Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y "Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study." , ss.117 - 125, 2022. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
ISNAD Erdogan-Ongel, Elif vd. "Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study". (2022), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
APA Erdogan-Ongel E, sungurtekin H, Memiş D, Tok Aydın D, Ayoglu H, Ayoglu F, özkoçak turan ı, KAYMAK C, Ozcengiz D, Bayar M, Dikmen Y (2022). Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 20(Ek 1), 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
Chicago Erdogan-Ongel Elif,sungurtekin HULYA,Memiş Dilek,Tok Aydın Demet,Ayoglu Hilal,Ayoglu Ferruh,özkoçak turan ışıl,KAYMAK CETİN,Ozcengiz Dilek,Bayar Mustafa Kemal,Dikmen Yalim Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 20, no.Ek 1 (2022): 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
MLA Erdogan-Ongel Elif,sungurtekin HULYA,Memiş Dilek,Tok Aydın Demet,Ayoglu Hilal,Ayoglu Ferruh,özkoçak turan ışıl,KAYMAK CETİN,Ozcengiz Dilek,Bayar Mustafa Kemal,Dikmen Yalim Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, vol.20, no.Ek 1, 2022, ss.117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
AMA Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi. 2022; 20(Ek 1): 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
Vancouver Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi. 2022; 20(Ek 1): 117 - 125. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
IEEE Erdogan-Ongel E,sungurtekin H,Memiş D,Tok Aydın D,Ayoglu H,Ayoglu F,özkoçak turan ı,KAYMAK C,Ozcengiz D,Bayar M,Dikmen Y "Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study." Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, 20, ss.117 - 125, 2022. 10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918
ISNAD Erdogan-Ongel, Elif vd. "Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Intensive Care Units (INAPPT-ICU): Point Prevalence Study". Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi 20/Ek 1 (2022), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.4274/tybd.galenos.2022.26918