A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 5 Sayfa Aralığı: 621 - 625 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 İndeks Tarihi: 22-10-2022
A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae
Öz: Dermanyssus gallinae is a hematophagous ectoparasite responsible for anaemia, weight loss, itching, dermatitis, and also decreased egg production in many domestic and wild bird species. The use of various synthetic acaricides such as avermectin and isoxazoline group is common in its treatment. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner on canaries during D. gallinae infestations. In the study, all canaries before treatment constituted the control group. Two groups of canaries were included in the study (n:40): Selamectin was applied to the first group (n:20) and Fluralaner to the second group (n:20). Selamectin was applied topically and infrascapularly at a 20 mg/kg dose, while Fluralaner was administered orally by a dose of 0.5 mg/kg. Parasite load was evaluated before and after treatment. With regard to the reduction in the mean number of red mites, the treatment successes of Selamectin and Fluralaner were evaluated as percentages of the efficacy. The percentage of efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner treatments were 80.0%, and 90.90%, respectively. We conclude that both drugs provide effective treatment in the treatment of D. gallinae infestation in canaries, nevertheless short-term clinical efficacy of Fluralaner was superior to Selamectin.
Anahtar Kelime: Dermanyssus gallinae İle Enfekte Kanaryaların Tedavisinde Selamektin ve Fluralaner Etkinliğinin Karşılaştırılması
Öz: Dermanyssus gallinae evcil kuş türlerinde ve yabani kuş türlerinde görülen anemi, kilo kaybı, kaşıntı ve dermatite yol açan ayrıca yumurta üretiminin azalmasına neden olan hematofagöz bir ektoparazit türdür. D. gallinae tedavisinde avermektin ve izoksazolin grubu gibi çeşitli sentetik akarisitlerin kullanımı oldukça yaygındır. Bu çalışma, kanaryalarda D. gallinae enfestasyonlarının tedavisi amacıyla kullanılan Selamektin ve Fluralaner’in etkinliğini karşılaştırmayı amaçladı. Çalışmada tedavi öncesi tüm kanaryalar kontrol grubunu oluşturdu. Çalışmada yer alan kanaryalar (n:40) iki farklı gruba ayrıldı: birinci gruptaki kanaryalara (n:20) Selamektin tedavisi ve ikinci gruptaki kanaryalara (n:20) ise Fluralaner tedavisi uygulandı. Selamektin tedavisi lokal olarak, infraskapular bölgeye 20 mg/kg dozda uygulanırken, Fluralaner tedavisi ise 0.5 mg/kg dozda oral olarak uygulandı. Parazit yükü tedavi öncesinde ve tedavi sonrasında değerlendirildi. Ortalama kırmızı akar sayısındaki azalmaya bağlı olarak Selamektin ve Fluralaner’in tedavi başarıları etkinlik yüzdesi hesaplanarak değerlendirildi. Selamektin tedavisindeki etkinlik yüzdesi %80.0 iken Fluralaner tedavisindeki etkinlik yüzdesi ise %90.90 olarak tespit edildi. Çalışma sonucunda kanaryalarda D. gallinae enfestasyonlarının tedavisinde uygulanan hem Selamaktin hem de Fluralaner’in etkili tedavi sağladığı tespit edildi. Bu çalışmada tedavi edilen kanaryaların kısa süreli klinik etkinliği değerlendirildiğinde ise Fluralaner ile tedavinin etkinlik yüzdesinin Selamektin ile tedavinin etkinlik yüzdesine göre daha yüksek olduğu gözlemlendi.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | ESİN Ç, Ağan U, Raouf S (2022). A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. , 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| Chicago | ESİN ÇAĞATAY,Ağan Umut Burak,Raouf Saba A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. (2022): 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| MLA | ESİN ÇAĞATAY,Ağan Umut Burak,Raouf Saba A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. , 2022, ss.621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| AMA | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. . 2022; 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| Vancouver | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. . 2022; 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| IEEE | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S "A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae." , ss.621 - 625, 2022. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| ISNAD | ESİN, ÇAĞATAY vd. "A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae". (2022), 621-625. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| APA | ESİN Ç, Ağan U, Raouf S (2022). A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(5), 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| Chicago | ESİN ÇAĞATAY,Ağan Umut Burak,Raouf Saba A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28, no.5 (2022): 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| MLA | ESİN ÇAĞATAY,Ağan Umut Burak,Raouf Saba A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.28, no.5, 2022, ss.621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| AMA | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 28(5): 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| Vancouver | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022; 28(5): 621 - 625. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| IEEE | ESİN Ç,Ağan U,Raouf S "A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae." Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 28, ss.621 - 625, 2022. 10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
| ISNAD | ESİN, ÇAĞATAY vd. "A Comparison of the Efficacy of Selamectin and Fluralaner in the Treatment of the Canaries Infected with Dermanyssus gallinae". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 28/5 (2022), 621-625. https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2022.27807 |
