Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 259 - 268 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 İndeks Tarihi: 24-10-2022
Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children
Öz: Objective: The healthy habits that are created by parents during infancy play an important role in preventing oral and dental health problems, which cause decreased quality of life in children. In this study, the purpose was to evaluate the effectiveness of two different educational methods by providing oral and dental health training with computer-aided presentation (CAP) and Brochure-Based Information (BBI) methods for mothers who have 0-3 age group of children. Materials and Methods: A total of 90 mothers who had children between the ages of 0-3 participated in this study. Before the training, the participants were asked to fill in the questionnaire forms that contained information on their demographic characteristics and oral hygiene practice knowledge, and the Pre-test (PreT) questionnaire forms that consisted of 12 questions to measure the information levels on oral and dental health of the participants. The participants were asked the same questions again immediately after the training (PostT1), and 3 months later (PostT2). Comparisons were made between the two types of training in terms of PreT, Post, T1 and Post-T2 follow-up periods. Additionally, time-dependent changes were calculated for each group. The chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, and McNemar test’s were used during the statistical analyses. The p<0.05 level was considered significant in all analyses. Results: In the PreT, no differences were found between the groups (p>0.05). The CAP group participants were found to be more successful in Q3 and Q4 in the PostT2 (p<0.05). Moreover, BBI group participants were found to be more successful in the PostT1 for Q12 (p<0.05) and for Q2, Q5, Q11, and Q12 in the PostT2. In some questions, the time dependent responses also significantly altered the CAP and BBI results. Conclusion: It can be predicted that mothers have a lack of knowledge about the topics of the first dentist visit, early childhood caries and the use of fluoride toothpaste in children. The usage of the BBI method could have more successful outcomes in increasing the knowledge and awareness status of mothers compared to the CAP.
Anahtar Kelime: Bilgisayar Destekli Sunum Şeklindeki Ağız Sağlığı Eğitimi ve Yüz Yüze Broşür Bazlı Bilgilendirmenin 0-3 Yaş Arası Çocuğu Bulunan Annelerin Çocuklarının Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Hakkında Bilgi Düzeyine Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi
Öz: Amaç: Çocuklarda yaşam kalitesinin düşmesine neden olan ağız ve diş sağlığı problemlerinin önlenmesinde ebeveynlerin bebeklik döneminde oluşturdukları sağlıklı alışkanlıkların önemli rolleri vardır. Bu araştırmada, 0-3 yaş grubu çocuğu olan annelere bilgisayar destekli sunum (BDS) ve broşür bazlı bilgilendirme (BBB) yöntemleriyle ağız ve diş sağlığı eğitimi verilerek iki farklı eğitim yönteminin etkinliğinin karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmaya 0-3 yaş arası çocuğu bulunan 90 anne katıldı. Eğitim öncesinde katılımcılardan içerisinde demografik özellikler ile oral hijyen uygulama bilgilerinin yer aldığı anket formları ve katılımcıların ağız ve diş sağlığı ile ilgili bilgi düzeylerini ölçmeyi amaçlayan 12 sorudan oluşan ön test (ÖT) anket formlarını doldurmaları istendi. Katılımcılara eğitimden hemen sonra (ST1) ve 3 ay sonra (ST2) aynı sorular tekrar soruldu. Her iki eğitim tipi arasında ön test, son test 1 ve son test 2 takip dönemleri açısından gruplar arasında karşılaştırmalar yapıldı. Ayrıca her bir grupta zamana bağlı değişimler hesaplandı. İstatistiksel analizler sırasında ki- kare, Mann-Whitney U ve McNemar testleri kullanıldı. Tüm analizlerde p<0,05 düzeyi anlamlı olarak kabul edildi. Bulgular: ÖT’de gruplar arasında fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). BDS grubu katılımcılarının ST2 anketindeki 3. ve 4. sorularda daha başarılı oldukları görüldü (p<0,05). Ayrıca BBB grubu katılımcılarının ise ST1’de 12. soruda (p<0,05) ve ST2’de 2, 5, 11 ve 12. sorularda daha başarılı oldukları görüldü. Sonuç: Annelerin ilk diş hekimi ziyareti, erken çocukluk çürükleri ve çocuklarda florlu diş macunu kullanımı konularında bilgi eksikliğine sahip oldukları tahmin edilebilir. BDS’ye göre BBB yönteminin kullanılması, annelerin bilgi ve farkındalık durumlarını artırmak için daha başarılı sonuçlara sahip olabilir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Güdük Ö, Baygin O, Kurt A, Korkmaz F, Tüzüner T (2022). Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. , 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| Chicago | Güdük Ömer faruk,Baygin Ozgul,Kurt Ayça,Korkmaz Fatih,Tüzüner Tamer Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. (2022): 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| MLA | Güdük Ömer faruk,Baygin Ozgul,Kurt Ayça,Korkmaz Fatih,Tüzüner Tamer Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. , 2022, ss.259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| AMA | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. . 2022; 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| Vancouver | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. . 2022; 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| IEEE | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T "Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children." , ss.259 - 268, 2022. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| ISNAD | Güdük, Ömer faruk vd. "Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children". (2022), 259-268. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| APA | Güdük Ö, Baygin O, Kurt A, Korkmaz F, Tüzüner T (2022). Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 23(3), 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| Chicago | Güdük Ömer faruk,Baygin Ozgul,Kurt Ayça,Korkmaz Fatih,Tüzüner Tamer Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 23, no.3 (2022): 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| MLA | Güdük Ömer faruk,Baygin Ozgul,Kurt Ayça,Korkmaz Fatih,Tüzüner Tamer Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, vol.23, no.3, 2022, ss.259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| AMA | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2022; 23(3): 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| Vancouver | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal. 2022; 23(3): 259 - 268. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| IEEE | Güdük Ö,Baygin O,Kurt A,Korkmaz F,Tüzüner T "Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children." Meandros Medical And Dental Journal, 23, ss.259 - 268, 2022. 10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
| ISNAD | Güdük, Ömer faruk vd. "Comparative Analyses of the Computer Aided Presentation and Brochure Based Information on the Knowledge of Mothers Regarding the Oral Health Status of Their 0-3 Years Old Children". Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 23/3 (2022), 259-268. https://doi.org/10.4274/meandros.galenos.2021.33254 |
