Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt

KHIDR, Abdel Aziz; DHEINA, Nadia; BAHNASAWY, Mohamed

Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt

Mohamed BAHNASAWY, (Department, of Zoology, Damietta Faculty of Science, Damietta , Egypt)

Abdel Aziz KHIDR, (Department, of Zoology, Damietta Faculty of Science, Damietta , Egypt)

Nadia DHEINA (Department, of Zoology, Damietta Faculty of Science, Damietta , Egypt)

Turkish Journal of Zoology

9 0

Yıl: 2011 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 271 - 280 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 29-07-2022

Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt

Öz:

The levels of some heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb) were determined in water, plankton, and fish (Liza aurata) collected from 5 sites in Lake Manzala. Metals in the water and fish exhibited a significant seasonal and regional variation, in which all metals attained their maximum value during summer, while the lowest levels were found during winter. The concentration of different metals in water, plankton, and fish tissues followed the same order: Zn > Cu > Pb > Cd. The mean concentrations of metals in the water were as follow: Cu, 0.055; Zn, 0.311; Cd, 0.020; and Pb, 0.022 mg/L. The Cd level in the water was found to be higher than the permissible limit recommended for drinking water. Metals in plankton were much higher than those of water and fish. Gills of the examined fish contained the highest concentration of all of the measured metals, while muscles retained the lowest. In spite of the contamination of Lake Manzala by heavy metals, the level of the metals in fish muscle (the edible part) did not exceed the recommended permissible limit and the fish is considered safe for human consumption.

Anahtar Kelime: plankton zinc cadmium Egypt copper seasonal variation lead fishes heavy metals lakes

Konular: Biyoloji

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	BAHNASAWY M, KHIDR A, DHEINA N (2011). Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. , 271 - 280.
Chicago	BAHNASAWY Mohamed,KHIDR Abdel Aziz,DHEINA Nadia Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. (2011): 271 - 280.
MLA	BAHNASAWY Mohamed,KHIDR Abdel Aziz,DHEINA Nadia Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. , 2011, ss.271 - 280.
AMA	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. . 2011; 271 - 280.
Vancouver	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. . 2011; 271 - 280.
IEEE	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N "Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt." , ss.271 - 280, 2011.
ISNAD	BAHNASAWY, Mohamed vd. "Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt". (2011), 271-280.

APA	BAHNASAWY M, KHIDR A, DHEINA N (2011). Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35(2), 271 - 280.
Chicago	BAHNASAWY Mohamed,KHIDR Abdel Aziz,DHEINA Nadia Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Turkish Journal of Zoology 35, no.2 (2011): 271 - 280.
MLA	BAHNASAWY Mohamed,KHIDR Abdel Aziz,DHEINA Nadia Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Turkish Journal of Zoology, vol.35, no.2, 2011, ss.271 - 280.
AMA	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2011; 35(2): 271 - 280.
Vancouver	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2011; 35(2): 271 - 280.
IEEE	BAHNASAWY M,KHIDR A,DHEINA N "Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt." Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35, ss.271 - 280, 2011.
ISNAD	BAHNASAWY, Mohamed vd. "Assessment of heavy metal concentrations in water, plankton, and fish of Lake Manzala, Egypt". Turkish Journal of Zoology 35/2 (2011), 271-280.