Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 281 - 286 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 İndeks Tarihi: 26-10-2022
Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty
Öz: Aim: Septorhinoplasty is a frequently performed surgery in otolaryngology clinics that may induce perioperative anxiety in patients. Although such anxiety is considered a normal part of the surgical experience, it has negative consequences. This study aimed to evaluate the perioperative depression, anxiety, and postoperative pain scores of patients who underwent septorhinoplasty, as knowing this information has the potential to improve their recovery process. Methods: A total of 46 patients who underwent septorhinoplasty in 2019–2021 were included in this prospective study. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to measure anxiety and depression, and the Visual Analog Scale was used to measure patients’ postoperative pain (POP). Results: A comparison of preoperative and first postoperative day HADS-A scores revealed a significant decrease in the scores (p=0.001). HADS-A and HADS-D scores decreased signifi- cantly after internal nasal splints were removed (p<0.05). A positive correlation was found between postoperative HADS-A scores and POP values (p<0.001). Conclusion: Perioperative anxiety should be mindfully considered in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. Early removal of the internal nasal splints may reduce patients’ anxiety.
Anahtar Kelime: Septorinoplasti hastalarında perioperatif anksiyete
Öz: Amaç: Septorinoplasti kulak burun boğaz kliniklerinde sıklıkla yapılan ve hastalarda perio- peratif anksiyeteye neden olabilen bir ameliyattır. Anksiyete her ne kadar perioperatif dö- nemdeki cerrahi deneyimin normal bir parçası olarak kabul edilse de negatif sonuçları bulun- maktadır. Bu çalışma ile septorinoplasti ameliyatı geçiren hastaların iyileşme sürecine katkıda bulunmak amacıyla perioperatif dönemdeki depresyon, anksiyete ve postoperatif ağrı skor- larının değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Yöntemler: 2019-2021 yılları arasında septorinoplasti ameliyatı yapılan 46 hasta bu prospektif çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Hastaların anksiyete ve depresyon skorlarını ölçmek için HADS (Hospi- tal anxiety depression scale), postoperatif ağrı puanlarını (POP) ölçmek için ise vizüel analog skala kullanıldı. Bulgular: Preoperatif ile postoperatif 1.gün HADS-A skorları karşılaştırıldığında skorlar arasın- da anlamlı düzeyde bir azalma olduğu görüldü (p=0.001). İnternal nazal splintler çıkarıldık- tan sonra HADS-A ve HADS-D skorlarında anlamlı bir düşme görüldü (p<0.05). Postoperatif HADS-A skorları ile POP değerleri arasında pozitif bir korelasyon bulundu (p<0.001). Sonuç: Septorinoplasti ameliyatı geçiren hastalarda perioperatif anksiyete dikkatle ele alın- malıdır. Tamponların erken çıkarılması hastaların anksiyetesini azaltabilir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- 1. Tulloch I, Rubin JS. Assessment and Management of Pre- operative Anxiety. J Voice. 2019;33(5):691-6.
- 2. Fodale V, Tripodi VF, Penna O, et al. An update on an- esthetics and impact on the brain. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2017;16(9):997-1008.
- 3. Stern AF. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Occup Med (Lond). 2014;64(5):393-4.
- 4. Paker N, Bugdayci D, Midik M, Celik B, Kesiktas N. Reli- ability of the Turkish version of the hospital anxiety and depression scale in the people with traumatic spinal cord injury. NeuroRehabilitation. 2013;33(2):337-41.
- 5. Yang Y, Ding R, Hu D, Zhang F, Sheng L. Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of the HADS for screening depression and anxiety in psycho-cardiological outpa- tients. Compr Psychiatry. 2014;55(1):215-20.
- 6. Cho CH, Song KS, Hwang I, Coats-Thomas MS, Warner JJP. Changes in Psychological Status and Health-Related Quality of Life Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017;99(12):1030-5.
- 7. Caumo W, Schmidt AP, Schneider CN, et al. Risk fac- tors for preoperative anxiety in adults. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001;45(3):298-307.
- 8. Bailey L. Strategies for decreasing patient anxiety in the peri- operative setting. AORN J. 2010;92(4):445-57;quiz 58-60.
- 9. Székely A, Balog P, Benkö E, et al. Anxiety predicts mor- tality and morbidity after coronary artery and valve surgery--a 4-year follow-up study. Psychosom Med. 2007;69(7):625-31.
- 10. Baytar C, Bollucuoglu K. Effect of virtual reality on pre- operative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2021.
- 11. Kiyohara LY, Kayano LK, Oliveira LM, Yamamoto MU, In- agaki MM, Ogawa NY, et al. Surgery information reduces anxiety in the pre-operative period. Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 2004;59(2):51-6.
- 12. Bugge K, Bertelsen F, Bendtsen A. Patients’ desire for in- formation about anaesthesia: Danish attitudes. Acta An- aesthesiol Scand. 1998;42(1):91-6.
- 13. Stirling L, Raab G, Alder EM, Robertson F. Randomized trial of essential oils to reduce perioperative patient anxi- ety: feasibility study. J Adv Nurs. 2007;60(5):494-501.
- 14. Seers K, Crichton N, Tutton L, Smith L, Saunders T. Effec- tiveness of relaxation for postoperative pain and anxiety: randomized controlled trial. J Adv Nurs. 2008;62(6):681-8.
- 15. Yung PM, Chui-Kam S, French P, Chan TM. A controlled trial of music and pre-operative anxiety in Chinese men undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate. J Adv Nurs. 2002;39(4):352-9.
| APA | Degirmenci N (2022). Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. , 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| Chicago | Degirmenci Nazan Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. (2022): 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| MLA | Degirmenci Nazan Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. , 2022, ss.281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| AMA | Degirmenci N Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. . 2022; 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| Vancouver | Degirmenci N Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. . 2022; 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| IEEE | Degirmenci N "Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty." , ss.281 - 286, 2022. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| ISNAD | Degirmenci, Nazan. "Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty". (2022), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| APA | Degirmenci N (2022). Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 27(3), 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| Chicago | Degirmenci Nazan Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 27, no.3 (2022): 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| MLA | Degirmenci Nazan Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, vol.27, no.3, 2022, ss.281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| AMA | Degirmenci N Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2022; 27(3): 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| Vancouver | Degirmenci N Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2022; 27(3): 281 - 286. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| IEEE | Degirmenci N "Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty." ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 27, ss.281 - 286, 2022. 10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
| ISNAD | Degirmenci, Nazan. "Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty". ANADOLU KLİNİĞİ TIP BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 27/3 (2022), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.1158712 |
