Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy

Özyurt Koçakoğlu, Nurcan; Candan, Selami

doi:10.35378/gujs.892833

Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy

Selami CANDAN, (Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Nurcan ÖZYURT KOÇAKOĞLU (Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Ankara, Türkiye)

Gazi University Journal of Science

2 0

Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 333 - 344 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.35378/gujs.892833 İndeks Tarihi: 08-11-2022

Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy

Öz:

In this study, spermatheca and eggs of Pyrrhocoris apterus (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae were examined by light microscope and SEM. The eggs have ~1.30 mm length and 0.94 mm width. Newly laid eggs turn from white to yellow as soon as embryonic differentiation. P. apterus egg surface shows polygonal (usually hexagonal and pentagonal) shapes. The eggs have pipe shaped 6-7 micropylar projections. The egg-burster which is a dark T-shaped or triangular pattern, explosive becomes visible when the embryo is well developed. The nimph, which has completed its embryonic development, comes out of the egg with peristaltic movements. The spermatheca of P. apterus consists of a bulb, a pump, a flange of pump, and duct. The morphology of the egg and spermatheca is useful for classification, because they show a great diversity among species and genera.

Anahtar Kelime: Chorion Micropyle Spermathecal bulb Electron microscope Light microscope

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Candan S, Özyurt Koçakoğlu N (2022). Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. , 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
Chicago	Candan Selami,Özyurt Koçakoğlu Nurcan Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. (2022): 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
MLA	Candan Selami,Özyurt Koçakoğlu Nurcan Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. , 2022, ss.333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
AMA	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. . 2022; 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
Vancouver	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. . 2022; 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
IEEE	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N "Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy." , ss.333 - 344, 2022. 10.35378/gujs.892833
ISNAD	Candan, Selami - Özyurt Koçakoğlu, Nurcan. "Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy". (2022), 333-344. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.892833

APA	Candan S, Özyurt Koçakoğlu N (2022). Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Gazi University Journal of Science, 35(2), 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
Chicago	Candan Selami,Özyurt Koçakoğlu Nurcan Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Gazi University Journal of Science 35, no.2 (2022): 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
MLA	Candan Selami,Özyurt Koçakoğlu Nurcan Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol.35, no.2, 2022, ss.333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
AMA	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022; 35(2): 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
Vancouver	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022; 35(2): 333 - 344. 10.35378/gujs.892833
IEEE	Candan S,Özyurt Koçakoğlu N "Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy." Gazi University Journal of Science, 35, ss.333 - 344, 2022. 10.35378/gujs.892833
ISNAD	Candan, Selami - Özyurt Koçakoğlu, Nurcan. "Structures of Spermatheca and Eggs of the Red Firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus (L. 1758) (Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), Based on Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy". Gazi University Journal of Science 35/2 (2022), 333-344. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.892833