Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves

Cetinbas Genc, Aslihan; Bayam, Cansu; VARDAR, FILIZ

doi:10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252

Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves

Aslihan Cetinbas Genc, (Marmara Üniversitesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Cansu Bayam, (Marmara Üniversitesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Filiz Vardar (Marmara Üniversitesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

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Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 4 Sayfa Aralığı: 341 - 347 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252 İndeks Tarihi: 26-12-2022

Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves

Öz:

Contamination of agricultural soils with heavy metal is a significant risk for the environment. Many substances are reported to alleviate the toxic effects of heavy metals such as polyamines. The aim of this study is to examine whether the toxic effects of 0.1 mM aluminum, which is previously detected in sunflower leaves, might be alleviated with 0.1 mM putrescine, spermine or spermidine and to compare the effects of putrescine, spermine and spermidine in the ameliorating process. Chlorophyll a, carotenoid and anthocyanin content increased after putrescine, spermine and spermidine treatment under aluminum toxicity. However, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll content only increased after spermine treatment. Intense accumulation of reactive oxygen species under aluminum toxicity decreased after putrescine, spermine and spermidine treatment while the spermine showed the maximum decrease. Superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and hydrogen peroxide content increased after putrescine, spermine and spermidine treatment while the spermine showed the maximum increase. Besides, catalase enzyme activity increased only after spermine treatment. Results showed that 0.1 mM putrescine, spermine and spermidine increased the 0.1 mM aluminum toxicity tolerance of sunflower leaves by modulating the reactive oxygen species detoxification metabolism. Spermine was the most effective polyamine in improving the aluminum tolerance.

Anahtar Kelime: Aluminum toxicity leaves polyamines reactive oxygen species sunflower

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	Cetinbas Genc A, Bayam C, VARDAR F (2022). Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. , 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
Chicago	Cetinbas Genc Aslihan,Bayam Cansu,VARDAR FILIZ Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. (2022): 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
MLA	Cetinbas Genc Aslihan,Bayam Cansu,VARDAR FILIZ Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. , 2022, ss.341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
AMA	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. . 2022; 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
Vancouver	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. . 2022; 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
IEEE	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F "Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves." , ss.341 - 347, 2022. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
ISNAD	Cetinbas Genc, Aslihan vd. "Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves". (2022), 341-347. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252

APA	Cetinbas Genc A, Bayam C, VARDAR F (2022). Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(4), 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
Chicago	Cetinbas Genc Aslihan,Bayam Cansu,VARDAR FILIZ Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 18, no.4 (2022): 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
MLA	Cetinbas Genc Aslihan,Bayam Cansu,VARDAR FILIZ Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.18, no.4, 2022, ss.341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
AMA	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 18(4): 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
Vancouver	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2022; 18(4): 341 - 347. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
IEEE	Cetinbas Genc A,Bayam C,VARDAR F "Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves." Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 18, ss.341 - 347, 2022. 10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252
ISNAD	Cetinbas Genc, Aslihan vd. "Treatment with polyamines alleviates the effects of concomitantly applied aluminum in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves". Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 18/4 (2022), 341-347. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1120252