Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 120 - 140 Metin Dili: Türkçe İndeks Tarihi: 01-03-2023

Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi

Öz:
Bu çalışmada Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi’nin personeli üzerinde örgüt kültürünün iş tatmini üzerinde etkisi olup olmadığı ve demografik değişkenlere göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığının tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma için Daniel Denison ve Aniel Mishra tarafından geliştirilen ve Yahyagil tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan Örgüt Kültürü Ölçeği ile Weiss, Dawis, England ve Lofguist tarafından geliştirilen ve Baycan tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan Minnesota İş Tatmini Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonunda, örgüt kültürünün iş tatminini pozitif etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca örgüt kültürü ve iş tatmini düzeylerinin cinsiyete, unvan, yaş grupları, eğitim düzeyi, idari görev, çalışılan birim ve kurumda çalışılan süreye göre farklılık gösterdiği gözlenmiştir. Örgüt kültürü ve iş tatmini düzeylerinin ise medeni durum, kurumdaki görev ve gelir düzeyine göre farklılık göstermediği anlaşılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Örgüt Örgüt Kültürü İş Tatmini

The Effect of Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction

Öz:
In this study it is aimed to determine whether organizational culture has an effect on job satisfaction and it differs according to demographic variables on the staff of Kütahya Health Sciences University. For research, it was used that Organizational Culture Scale developed by Daniel Denison and Aniel Mishra and adapted to Turkish by Yahyagil and Minnesota Job Satisfaction Scale developed by Weiss, Dawis, England and Lofguist and adapted into Turkish by Baycan. As a result, it was determined organizational culture positively affect job satisfaction. Moreover, it has been observed that organizational culture and job satisfaction levels differ according to gender, title, age groups, education level, administrative duty, unit and the length of time worked in the institution. It has been understood that organizational culture and job satisfaction levels do not differ according to marital status, duty in the institution, income level.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Abid Alvi, H., Hanif, M., Adil, M. S., Ahmed, R. R. & Vveinhardt, J. (2014). Impact of organizational culture on organizational commitment and job satisfaction. European Journal of Business and Management. 6, 27.
  • AlKahtani, N., Iqbal, S., Sohail, M., Sheraz, F., Jahan, S., Anwar, B. & Haider, S. (2021). Impact of employee empowerment on organizational commitment through job satisfaction in four and five stars hotel industry. Management Science Letters, 11(3), 813-822.
  • Arnold, T. & Spell, C. S. (2006). The relationship between justice and benefits satisfaction. Journal of Business and Psychology, 20(4), 599-620.
  • Arthur Jr, W., Bell, S.T., Villado, A.J. & Doverspike, D. (2006). The use of person-organization fit in employment decision making: an assessment of its criterion-related validity. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(4), 786-801.
  • Arvey, R. D., Bouchard Jr, T. J., Segal, N. L., & Abraham, L. M. (1989). Job satisfaction: Environmental and genetic components. Journal of Applied psychology, 74(2), 187.
  • Baycan, A. F. (1985). Analysis of several affects of job satisfaction between different occupational groups. Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, İstanbul: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi.
  • Belias, D. & Koustelios, A. (2014). Organizational culture and job satisfaction: A review. International review of management and marketing. 4(2), 132- 149.
  • Bellou. V. (2010). Organizational culture as a predictor of job satisfaction the role of gender and age," Career Development. International journal 15 (1), 4 – 19.
  • Bigliardi, B., Dormio, A. I., Galati, F. & Schiuma, G. (2012). The impact of organizational culture on the job satisfaction of knowledge workers. Vine.
  • Bisbey, T. M., Kilcullen, M. P., Thomas, E. J., Ottosen, M. J., Tsao, K. & Salas, E. (2019). Safety culture: An integration of existing models and a framework for understanding its development. Human Factors, 1–15.
  • Boyens, M. J. (1985). The synergistic nature of organizational climate, Unpublished doctoral thesis. University of South Africa.
  • Chang, S. & Lee, M. S. (2007). A study on relationship among leadership, organizational culture, the operation of learning organization and employees’ job satisfaction. The Learning Organization, 14(2), 155-185.
  • Cronley, C. & Kim, Y, K. (2016), Testing the moderated effects of organizational culture, as mediated by job satisfaction, within the Salvation Army leadership & organization. Development Journal, 38 (2), 194-209.
  • Cronley, C. & Kim, Y. K. (2017). Intentions to turnover: Testing the moderated effects of organizational culture, as mediated by job satisfaction, within the Salvation Army. Leadership & Organization Development Journal.
  • Çarıkçı, İ. H. (2000). Çalışanların iş tatminlerini etkileyen kişisel özellikler: Süpermarket çalışanları üzerinde bir araştırma. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 5(2), 155-168.
  • Denison, D. R. & Mishra, A.K. (1995), Towards a theory of organizational culture and effectiveness, Organization Science, (6) 2, 204-223.
  • Erdurmazlı, E. (2018). Gönüllülerin motivasyon ve iş tatminleri üzerine bir araştırma: örgüt kültürünün aracılık rolünün incelenmesi. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16 (2), 71-90.
  • Gjuraj, E. (2013). The importance of national culture studies in the organizational context. European Scientific Journal, 9 (11), 160-180.
  • Habib, S., Aslam, S., Hussain, A., Yasmeen, S. & Ibrahim, M. (2014). The impact of organizational culture on job satisfaction, employees commitment and turn over intention. Advances in Economics and Business, 2 (6), 215-222.
  • Imran, B. (2018). Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction in Hospital Employees in West Sulawesi. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 18(2), 133-144.
  • Islamy, F. J., Yuniarsih, T Ahman, E. & Kusnendi, K. (2020). The role of organizational culture, knowledge sharing and job satisfaction in higher education. Management Science Letters 10, 3957–3966
  • Jiang, J. J. & Klein, G. (2000). A discrepancy model of information system personnel turnover, J. Manage Inform Sys, 16 (3), 219-240.
  • Jigjiddorj, S., Zanabazar, A., Jambal, T. & Semjid, B. (2021). Relationship between organizational culture, employee satisfaction and organizational commitment. In SHS Web of Conferences (Vol. 90, 02004). EDP Sciences.
  • Kalaycı, Ş. (2010). SPSS Uygulamalı Çok Değişkenli İstatistik Teknikleri. 5. Baskı. Ankara: Asil Yayın.
  • Karaman, D. (2018). Demografik özelliklerin iş tatmini üzerindeki etkisi: eğitim sektöründe bir uygulama. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1): 68-78.
  • Kızıloğlu, M. & Bayrak Kök, S. (2017). Denison örgüt kültürü modeli üzerine bir araştırma. ASEAD, 4 (11), 141-159.
  • Köroğlu, Ö. (2012). İçsel ve dışsal iş doyum düzeyleri ile genel iş doyum düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi: Turist rehberleri üzerinde bir araştırma, Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 13 (2), 275-289.
  • Kristof, A. L. (1996). Person organization fit: An integrative review of its conceptualizations, measurement, and implications. Personnel Psychology, 49(1), 1-49.
  • Lund, D. (2003). Organizational culture and job satisfaction. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing. 18(3), 219–236.
  • Mangkunegara, A.A.A.P. (2011). Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
  • Macintosh, E. W. & Doherty, A. (2010). The influence of organizational culture on job satisfaction and intention to leave. Sport Management Review, 13(2), 106–117.
  • Mansoor, M. & Tayib, M. (2010). An empirical examination of organizational culture, job stress, job satisfaction within the indirect tax administration in Malaysia. International journal of Business and Social Sciences, 1(1), 81-95.
  • Martin, M. (2020). Job satisfaction analysis through supervision, motivation and organizational culture. Journal of Social Science, 1(3), 75-77.
  • McKinnon, L.J., Harrison, L.G., Chow, W.C. & Wu, A. (2003), Organizational culture: association with commitment, job satisfaction, propensity to remain and information sharing in Taiwan, International Journal of Business Studies, 11 (1), 25-44.
  • Melian-Gonzalez, S. (2016), An extended model of the interaction between work-related attitudes and job performance, International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 65 (1), 42-57.
  • Meng, J. & Berger, B. K. (2019). The impact of organizational culture and leadership performance on PR professionals’ job satisfaction: Testing the joint mediating effects of engagement and trust. Public Relations Review, 45(1), 64-75.
  • Mercanlıoğlu, A. Ç. (2012), Demografik değişkenler bazında iş tatmini boyutlarında oluşan farklılıklar: Okmeydanı eğitim ve araştırma hastanesi personeline yönelik bir araştırma. Öneri Dergisi, 10 (37), 121-138.
  • Mesfin, D., Woldie, M., Adamu, A. & Bekele, F. (2020). Perceived organizational culture and its relationship with job satisfaction in primary hospitals of Jimma zone and Jimma town administration, correlational study. BMC Health Services Research, 20, 1-9.
  • Meydan, C.H. & Şeşen, H. (2011). Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi AMOS Uygulamaları. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Moro, S., Ramos, R .F. & Rita, P. (2021). What drives job satisfaction in IT companies? International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. 70 (2), 391-407.
  • Nayak, B. & Barik, A. (2013). Assessment of the link between Organizational culture and job satisfaction (Study of an Indian Public Sector). International Journal of Information, Business and Management, 5(4), 47.
  • Nurkholis, N., Dularif, M. & Rustiarini, N. W. (2020). Tax evasion and service-trust paradigm: A meta- analysis. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1–20.
  • O'Reilly, C. A., Chatman, J. & Caldwell, D. F. (1991). People and organizational culture: A profile comparison approach to assessing person- organization fit. Academy of Management Journal, 34(3), 487-516.
  • Özpehlivan, M. (2018). İş tatmini: Kavramsal gelişimi, bireysel ve örgütsel etkileri, yararları ve sonuçları. Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(2), 43-70.
  • Paais, M. & Pattiruhu, J. R. (2020). Effect of motivation, leadership, and organizational culture on satisfaction and employee performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7 (8), 577–588.
  • Pantouvakis. A & Bouranta. N. (2013). The link between organizational learning culture and customer satisfaction Confirming relationship and exploring moderating effect, The Learning Organization, 20 (1), 48- 64.
  • Paramita, E., Lumbanraja, P. & Absah, Y. (2020). The influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance and job satisfaction as a moderating variable at pt. Bank Mandiri (persero), Tbk, International Journal of Research and Review, 7 (3), 273-286.
  • Park, S. ve Doo, M.Y. (2020). The effect of organizational culture and HR practices on female managers’ commitment and job satisfaction. European Journal of Training and Development, 44 (2/3), 105-120.
  • Ratnasari, S. L., Prasetyo, E. J. & Hakim, L. (2020). The effect of organizational commitment, organizational culture,work environment, and leadership style on job satisfaction. Enrichment: Journal of Management, 11 (1), 57-62.
  • Robbins, S. P. (1993). Organizational behaviour, concepts, controversies and applications. (6th Ed.). Englewood Cliffs. New Jersey: Prentice- Hall.
  • Sadeghi, K., Amani, J. & Mahmudi, H. (2013). A structural model of the impact of organizational culture on job satisfaction among secondary school teachers. Asia-Pacific Ed Res, 22, 687– 700.
  • San Park, J. & Kim, T. H. (2009). Do types of organizational culture matter in nurse job satisfaction and turnover intention? Leadership in Health Services, 22(1), 20–38.
  • Sapta, I. K. S., Muafi, M. & Setini, N. M. (2021). The role of technology, organizational culture, and job satisfaction in improving employee performance during the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8 (1), 495– 505.
  • Schein, E. H. (2004). Organizational culture and Leadership. 3rd ed. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Schneider, B. & Snyder, R. A. (1975). Some relationship between job satisfaction and organizational climate. Journal of Applied Psychology, 60(3), 318−328.
  • Schneider, B., & Reichers, A. E. (1983). On etiology of climates. Personnel Psychology, 36, 19-37.
  • Senjaya, V. & Anindita, R. (2020). The role of transformational leadership and organizational culture towards organizational commitment through job satisfaction among mining ındustry employees. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 18(4), 767–782.
  • Sekaran, U. (2003). Research methods for business: a skill building approach, USA: Wiley
  • Sewang, A. (2016), The influence of leadership style, organizational culture, and motivation on the job satisfaction and lecturer’s performance at college of darud dakwah wal ırsyad (ddı) at West Sulawesi. International Journal of Management and Administrative Sciences, 3 (5), 8-22.
  • Silverthorne, C. (2004). The impact of organizational culture and person-organization fit on organizational commitment and job satisfaction in Taiwan. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 25(7), 592-599.
  • Soomro, B. A. & Shah, N. (2019). Determining the impact of entrepreneurial orientation and organizational culture on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and employee’s performance, South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 8(3), 266-282.
  • Soysal, A., Öke, P., Yağar, F. & Tunç, M., (2017), Örgütsel iletişin ve iş tatmini düzeylerinin incelenmesi: Bir özel hastane örneği. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 37, 243-253.
  • Spector, P. E. (1997). Job Satisfaction: Application, assessment, causes, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  • Stephen P. R. & Timothy A. J. (2013). Örgüt Kültürü. Örgütsel Davranış. İnci Erdem (Trans.). Ankara: Nobel Kitap.
  • Syardiansah, L., Daud, A., Windi, M. N. & Suharyanto, A. (2020). The effect of job satisfaction and organizational culture on employee performance of the royal hotel in east aceh district. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute- Journal 3 (2), 849-857.
  • Tran, Q. H. N. (2021). Organisational culture, leadership behaviour and job satisfaction in the Vietnam context. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 29 (1), 136-154.
  • Yusuf, F. A. (2020). The effect of organizational culture on lecturers' organizational commitment in private universities in Indonesia. International Journal of Higher Education, 9(2), 16-24.
  • Yahyagil, M. Y. (2004). Denison örgüt kültürü ölçme aracının geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması: Ampirik bir uygulama, İ. Ü. İşletme İktisadı Enstitüsü, Yönetim Dergisi, İstanbul, 47, 53-76.
APA Çelik B, ÇAVUŞOĞLU S (2022). Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. , 120 - 140.
Chicago Çelik Bahar,ÇAVUŞOĞLU Selin Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. (2022): 120 - 140.
MLA Çelik Bahar,ÇAVUŞOĞLU Selin Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. , 2022, ss.120 - 140.
AMA Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. . 2022; 120 - 140.
Vancouver Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. . 2022; 120 - 140.
IEEE Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S "Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi." , ss.120 - 140, 2022.
ISNAD Çelik, Bahar - ÇAVUŞOĞLU, Selin. "Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi". (2022), 120-140.
APA Çelik B, ÇAVUŞOĞLU S (2022). Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online), 7(2), 120 - 140.
Chicago Çelik Bahar,ÇAVUŞOĞLU Selin Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online) 7, no.2 (2022): 120 - 140.
MLA Çelik Bahar,ÇAVUŞOĞLU Selin Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online), vol.7, no.2, 2022, ss.120 - 140.
AMA Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online). 2022; 7(2): 120 - 140.
Vancouver Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi. Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online). 2022; 7(2): 120 - 140.
IEEE Çelik B,ÇAVUŞOĞLU S "Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi." Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online), 7, ss.120 - 140, 2022.
ISNAD Çelik, Bahar - ÇAVUŞOĞLU, Selin. "Örgüt Kültürünün İş Tatmini Üzerindeki Etkisi". Journal of emerging economies and policy (Online) 7/2 (2022), 120-140.