Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar
Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 69 Sayfa Aralığı: 60 - 78 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 İndeks Tarihi: 03-03-2023
Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar
Öz: Doğal kaynakların bilinçsizce ve aşırı tüketimi, sanayileşme, ormansızlaşma ve benzeri faktörler çevresel sürdürülebilirliğin küresel düzeyde tehdidine yol açmaktadır. Çevresel bozulma sürecinin uluslararası boyutta hissedilmesiyle beraber ülkelerin bu süreci yavaşlatmaya veya durdurmaya yönelik önlemler aldığı bilinmektedir. Fosil yakıtların ciddi çevresel hasarlara yol açması, temiz enerji kaynakları olarak da tanımlanan yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına olan ilgiyi artırmıştır. Bu artan ilgiyle beraber yenilenebilir enerji tüketiminin belirleyicilerine yönelik araştırmaların arttığı görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada CIVETS ülkelerinde finansal gelişmenin yenilenebilir enerji tüketime etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Belirtilen bu amaç kapsamında CIVETS ülkeleri olarak bilinen Kolombiya, Endonezya, Vietnam, Mısır, Türkiye ve Güney Afrika’ya ait 1990-2019 dönemini kapsayan yıllık veriler analize dahil edilmiştir. Bağımlı değişken olarak yenilenebilir enerji tüketimi, finansal gelişmişlik göstergesi ve bağımsız değişken olarak da IMF tarafından yayınlanan Finansal Gelişmişlik Endeksi kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişleri ve ekonomik büyüme gibi bağımsız değişkenler de çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmada analizlerin gerçekleştirilmesinde Powell (2016) tarafından geliştirilen güncel bir yaklaşım olarak Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler neticesinde CIVETS ülkelerinde tüm kantil düzeyleri için finansal gelişmenin yenilenebilir enerji tüketimini negatif yönde etkilediği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: The Effect Of Financial Development On Renewable Energy Use By Quantile Regression And Non-Additive Fixed Effects: Empirical Evidence From CIVETS Countries
Öz: Unconscious and excessive consumption of natural resources, industrialization, deforestation, and similar factors lead to the threat of environmental sustainability at the global level. As environmental degradation is felt worldwide, it is known that countries take measures to slow down or stop environmental degradation. The fact that fossil fuels cause serious environmental damage has increased the interest in renewable energy sources, which are also defined as clean energy sources. It is observed that the research on, it is seen that research on the determinants of renewable energy consumption has also increased. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the effect of financial development on renewable energy consumption in CIVETS countries. Within the framework of the aim of the study, annual data covering the period 1990 to 2019 is used from all the CIVETS countries such as Colombia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkiye, and South Africa. Renewable energy consumption is used as the dependent variable, the Financial Development Index published by the IMF is used as the independent variable. In addition, independent variables such as foreign direct investment inflows and economic growth are also included in the study. The non-Additive Fixed Effect Panel Quantile method, developed by Powel (2016), is utilized in the study. As a result of the analysis, it was found that financial development negatively affects renewable energy consumption at all quantile levels in CIVETS countries.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Kavas Y, Çoban M (2023). Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. , 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| Chicago | Kavas Yusuf Bahadır,Çoban Mustafa necati Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. (2023): 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| MLA | Kavas Yusuf Bahadır,Çoban Mustafa necati Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. , 2023, ss.60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| AMA | Kavas Y,Çoban M Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. . 2023; 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| Vancouver | Kavas Y,Çoban M Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. . 2023; 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| IEEE | Kavas Y,Çoban M "Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar." , ss.60 - 78, 2023. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| ISNAD | Kavas, Yusuf Bahadır - Çoban, Mustafa necati. "Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar". (2023), 60-78. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| APA | Kavas Y, Çoban M (2023). Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. Journal of Yasar University, 18(69), 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| Chicago | Kavas Yusuf Bahadır,Çoban Mustafa necati Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. Journal of Yasar University 18, no.69 (2023): 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| MLA | Kavas Yusuf Bahadır,Çoban Mustafa necati Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. Journal of Yasar University, vol.18, no.69, 2023, ss.60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| AMA | Kavas Y,Çoban M Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. Journal of Yasar University. 2023; 18(69): 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| Vancouver | Kavas Y,Çoban M Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar. Journal of Yasar University. 2023; 18(69): 60 - 78. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| IEEE | Kavas Y,Çoban M "Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar." Journal of Yasar University, 18, ss.60 - 78, 2023. 10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
| ISNAD | Kavas, Yusuf Bahadır - Çoban, Mustafa necati. "Finansal Gelişmenin Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Toplamsal Olmayan Sabit Etkili Panel Kantil Yöntemiyle Analizi: CIVETS Ülkelerinden Ampirik Kanıtlar". Journal of Yasar University 18/69 (2023), 60-78. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1174542 |
