Turkish culture has appeared in Anatolia since Turks migrated to the territory. Folk medicine-being an important part of Turkish culture- had also been carried to the area. There are many copyright and translated works on Anatolian Turkish medicine, which carried on its improvement independently of master-apprentice relationship, dating back to 14th century. Historical medicine works make up important research fields for some disciplines in terms of form and content. These works are within the framework of language studies in terms of language material and technical terms they include. They are also important for alternative medicine as they include techniques which utilize raw plants instead of synthesized ones. In addition, these works are within the framework of pharmacognosy because they contain drugs made of synthesized plants and other substances. Finally, historical medicine works are in the field of research of folklore as they include not only modern medical application of the period in which they were written but also folk medicine and other medical traditions. In the present study, folk medicine and other traditional practices appeared in the early medical texts have been examined, and such kind of practices exist in the reviewed texts have been classified in terms of quality.