Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case

Akçay, Arzu; ATA, Uğur; CAGLAYAN, DERYA; Çelik, Cemil; KARTAL, ERHAN

doi:10.18678/dtfd.1218973

Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case

Uğur ATA, (Adli Tıp Kurumu, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Derya ÇAĞLAYAN, (Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı, Epidemiyoloji Bölümü, İzmir, Türkiye)

Cemil ÇELİK, (Adli Tıp Kurumu, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Erhan KARTAL, (Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Adli Tıp Anabilim Dalı, Van, Türkiye)

Arzu AKÇAY (Acıbadem Üniversitesi, Atakent Hastanesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi

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Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 92 - 95 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18678/dtfd.1218973 İndeks Tarihi: 31-05-2023

Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case

Öz:

Echinococcosis generally remains asymptomatic for many years, but it can also be fatal if complications like cyst rupture or superinfection occur. It is highly uncommon for a macroscopically non-ruptured cyst to cause death, and its exact mechanism is unknown. In the literature, there are several cases with identical characteristics diagnosed by autopsy. This autopsy case has illustrated the death due to a micro ruptured hydatid cyst. The deceased's lung underwent microscopic inspection, and it revealed broad intraalveolar hemorrhage, edema, severe hyperemia, neutrophil stasis in the interstitial capillary lumens, and a large number of parasites in the capillary lumen. Anaphylaxis against cyst contents that leaked into the bloodstream from liver cysts and non-thrombotic pulmonary embolization were shown to be the causes of mortality. In countries where echinococcosis is endemic, echinococcosis should be considered in all cases of anaphylaxis and sudden death.

Anahtar Kelime: Anaphylaxis echinococcus liver parasitemia sudden death

Mikrorüptüre Kist Hidatik Kaynaklı Pulmoner Parazitik Embolizasyon: Bir Otopsi Olgusu

Öz:

Ekinokokkoz genellikle uzun yıllar boyunca asemptomatik kalmakla birlikte kist rüptürü, süperenfeksiyon gibi komplikasyonlar nedeniyle ölüme de neden olabilmektedir. Makroskobik olarak non-rüptüre kiste bağlı ölüm oldukça nadir olup mekanizması tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Literatürde otopsi ile tanı konulan benzer özellikte birkaç olgu bildirilmektedir. Bu otopsi olgusunda hidatik kist mikrorüptürüne bağlı olduğu değerlendirilen ölüm sunulmaktadır. Karaciğerinde rüptüre olmayan kist saptanan cesetin akciğerinin mikroskopik incelemesinde yaygın intraalveolar kanama, ödem, ağır hiperemi, interstisyel kapiller lümenlerinde nötrofil stazı, kapiller lümeninde çok sayıda parazit varlığı saptandı. Ölüm nedeninin intakt karaciğer kistlerinden kan dolaşımına sızan kist içeriğine karşı gelişen anaflaksi ve nontrombotik akciğer embolizasyonu sonucu geliştiği düşünülmüştür. Ekinokokkozun endemik olduğu ülkelerde tüm anaflaksi ve ani ölüm olgularında ayırıcı tanıda ekinokokkoz düşünülmesi gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelime: Anafilaksi ekinokokkoz karaciğer parazitemi ani ölüm

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Olgu Sunumu Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ATA U, CAGLAYAN D, Çelik C, KARTAL E, Akçay A (2023). Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. , 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
Chicago	ATA Uğur,CAGLAYAN DERYA,Çelik Cemil,KARTAL ERHAN,Akçay Arzu Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. (2023): 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
MLA	ATA Uğur,CAGLAYAN DERYA,Çelik Cemil,KARTAL ERHAN,Akçay Arzu Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. , 2023, ss.92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
AMA	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. . 2023; 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
Vancouver	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. . 2023; 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
IEEE	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A "Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case." , ss.92 - 95, 2023. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
ISNAD	ATA, Uğur vd. "Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case". (2023), 92-95. https://doi.org/10.18678/dtfd.1218973

APA	ATA U, CAGLAYAN D, Çelik C, KARTAL E, Akçay A (2023). Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
Chicago	ATA Uğur,CAGLAYAN DERYA,Çelik Cemil,KARTAL ERHAN,Akçay Arzu Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 25, no.1 (2023): 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
MLA	ATA Uğur,CAGLAYAN DERYA,Çelik Cemil,KARTAL ERHAN,Akçay Arzu Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.25, no.1, 2023, ss.92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
AMA	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 25(1): 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
Vancouver	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 25(1): 92 - 95. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
IEEE	ATA U,CAGLAYAN D,Çelik C,KARTAL E,Akçay A "Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case." Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 25, ss.92 - 95, 2023. 10.18678/dtfd.1218973
ISNAD	ATA, Uğur vd. "Pulmonary Parasitic Embolization Caused by Micro Ruptured Hydatid Cyst: An Autopsy Case". Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 25/1 (2023), 92-95. https://doi.org/10.18678/dtfd.1218973