The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 113 - 118 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26650/experimed.1189898 İndeks Tarihi: 05-05-2023
The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress
Öz: Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of whey proteins on methotrexate (MTX)-induced brain and small intestine damage. Materials and Methods: 30 Sprague Dawley rats (200-300 g) were divided into four groups: Control, control + whey, MTX, and MTX+whey. MTX was administered at 20 mg/kg (single dose) intraperitoneally to the MTX group rats, and 2 mg/kg of whey protein were administered by oral gavage for 10 days to the whey groups. Lipid peroxidation, glutathione, and nitric oxide (NO) levels, as well as glutathione-S- transferase and superoxide dismutase activities were measured in the brain and small intestine. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the brain and intestine tissues were also carried out. Results: While MTX treatment caused oxidative damage in the brain and small intestine, whey protein administration ameliorated MTX- induced oxidative stress. MTX administration did not change the brain’s NO level, while an increase in intestinal NO level was detected. Conclusion: MTX induced oxidative stress in the brain and small intestine changed the protein metabolism in these tissues regardless of reduced food intake. Consecutive 10-day administration of whey proteins has shown its therapeutic effect on MTX-induced brain and small intestine oxidative damage.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S, Tufan E, sivas g, Gürel Gökmen B, DURSUN E, Özbeyli D, Şener G, Tunali-Akbay T (2022). The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. , 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| Chicago | Yılmaz Karaoğlu Sümeyye,Tufan Elif,sivas guzin goksun,Gürel Gökmen Begüm,DURSUN Ercan,Özbeyli Dilek,Şener Göksel,Tunali-Akbay Tugba The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. (2022): 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| MLA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu Sümeyye,Tufan Elif,sivas guzin goksun,Gürel Gökmen Begüm,DURSUN Ercan,Özbeyli Dilek,Şener Göksel,Tunali-Akbay Tugba The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. , 2022, ss.113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| AMA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. . 2022; 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| Vancouver | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. . 2022; 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| IEEE | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T "The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress." , ss.113 - 118, 2022. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| ISNAD | Yılmaz Karaoğlu, Sümeyye vd. "The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress". (2022), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| APA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S, Tufan E, sivas g, Gürel Gökmen B, DURSUN E, Özbeyli D, Şener G, Tunali-Akbay T (2022). The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. EXPERIMED, 12(3), 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| Chicago | Yılmaz Karaoğlu Sümeyye,Tufan Elif,sivas guzin goksun,Gürel Gökmen Begüm,DURSUN Ercan,Özbeyli Dilek,Şener Göksel,Tunali-Akbay Tugba The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. EXPERIMED 12, no.3 (2022): 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| MLA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu Sümeyye,Tufan Elif,sivas guzin goksun,Gürel Gökmen Begüm,DURSUN Ercan,Özbeyli Dilek,Şener Göksel,Tunali-Akbay Tugba The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. EXPERIMED, vol.12, no.3, 2022, ss.113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| AMA | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. EXPERIMED. 2022; 12(3): 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| Vancouver | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress. EXPERIMED. 2022; 12(3): 113 - 118. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| IEEE | Yılmaz Karaoğlu S,Tufan E,sivas g,Gürel Gökmen B,DURSUN E,Özbeyli D,Şener G,Tunali-Akbay T "The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress." EXPERIMED, 12, ss.113 - 118, 2022. 10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
| ISNAD | Yılmaz Karaoğlu, Sümeyye vd. "The Effect of Whey Proteins on the Brain and Small Intestine Nitric Oxide Levels: Protein Profiles in Methotrexate-Induced Oxidative Stress". EXPERIMED 12/3 (2022), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.26650/experimed.1189898 |
