Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the attitudes of physicians about oral and dental health, their level of dental anxiety and their knowledge about dentistry specialty. Material and Methods: Two hundred eighty-two physicians of with different titles participated in this study. An online (Google Forms) questionnaire consisting of 3 parts was applied to the physicians of İnönü University Turgut Özal Faculty of Medicine. In the first part, the oral and dental health attitudes and knowledge of the physicians were evaluated. In the second part, the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale was used to measure the dental anxiety levels of the physicians. In the last part, the knowledge of the physicians about 8 specialties of the dentistry was evaluated. The statistical differences were revealed using the chi-square test (α=0.05). Results: The ratio of 48.9% of physicians brush their teeth twice a day. The filling rate of physicians who brushed irregularly was statistically significantly higher (p=0.001). The ratio of 29.8% of physicians have high or extremely high dental anxiety. It was found statistically significant that physicians with high dental anxiety delayed visiting the dentist due to fear (p<0.0001). While pedodontics was the most accurately defined area of specialization by physicians with 92.6%, restorative dentistry was the least correctly defined area with 46.8%. Conclusion: It was found that the physicians’ attitudes and knowledge about oral and dental health were missing. Physicians with high dental anxiety delay their dental check-ups. Also, their knowledge about specialties of dentistry was insufficient.