Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 35 - 41 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726 İndeks Tarihi: 31-05-2023

The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children

Öz:
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of coronavirus phobia and anxiety states of the parents with preschool children on their attitudes towards their children Methods: It was carried out descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample of the study was composed of 275 parents of preschool children in Turkey in winter 2021. During the data collection period, a ‘Descriptive Information Form, COVID-19 Phobia Scale, Beck Anxiety Scale, and Parental Attitude Scale’ were generated on Google forms, and the link was sent to the parents through social media. Results: Mean score of the parents from Beck Anxiety Scale was 33.40±9.97 and their mean score from COVID-19 Phobia Scale was 53.22±15.28. According to Parental Attitude Scale, mean democratic attitude score of the parents was 73.73±6.09 and mean protective attitude score was determined as 30.55±5.98. A positive correlation was found between Beck Anxiety Scale and COVID-19 Phobia Scale (r= .461; p= .000). Conclusion: Severe anxiety and a moderate level of COVID-19 phobia were detected among the parents in the study. Moreover, anxiety and COVID-19 phobia were found to be positively correlated with authoritarian and protective parental attitudes. To support and follow children and parents by the nurses in physiological and psychological aspects through innovative approaches is very important.
Anahtar Kelime: COVID-19 anxiety phobia parenting disease outbreaks

Okul Öncesi Çocuğu Olan Ebeveynlerin Koronavirüs Fobisi ve Anksiyete Durumlarının Çocuklarına Yönelik Tutumlarına Etkisi

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmada okul öncesi çocuğu olan ebeveynlerin koronavirüs fobisi ve anksiyete durumlarının çocuklarına yönelik tutumlarına etkisini incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı tipte bir araştırmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2021 yılı kış mevsiminde, Türkiye’de okulöncesi çocuğu olan 275 ebeveyn oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama sürecinde; araştırma hakkında bilginin verildiği açıklayıcı metin ile birlikte Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Koronavirüs-19 Fobisi Ölçeği, Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği ve Ebeveyn tutum Ölçeği Google formlar üzerinden oluşturulmuş ve linki ebeveynlere sosyal medya aracılığı ile ulaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Ebeveynlerin Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği puan ortalaması 33.40±9.97, Koronavirüs 19 Fobisi Ölçeği puan ortalaması 53.22±15.28’dir. Ebeveyn Tutum Ölçeği’ne göre ebeveynlerin demokratik tutum puan ortalaması 73.73±6.09, koruyucu tutum puan ortalaması 30.55±5.98 belirlenmiştir Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği ve Koronavirüs 19 Fobisi Ölçeği arasında pozitif yönde korelasyon (r= .461; p= .000) saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Çalışma sonuçlarına göre ebeveynlerde şiddetli anksiyete semptomları ve orta derece koronavirüs korkusu olduğu tespit edildi. Anksiyete ve koronavirüs fobisi ile otoriter ve koruyucu ebeveyn tutumu arasında pozitif yönde bir ilişki saptandı.
Anahtar Kelime: COVID-19 anksiyete fobi ebeveyn tutumları pandemi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA uzsen h, ZENGİN D, ardahan sevgili s, Bal Yılmaz H, Başbakkal Z (2023). The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. , 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
Chicago uzsen hatice,ZENGİN Dilek,ardahan sevgili seda,Bal Yılmaz Hatice,Başbakkal Zümrüt The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. (2023): 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
MLA uzsen hatice,ZENGİN Dilek,ardahan sevgili seda,Bal Yılmaz Hatice,Başbakkal Zümrüt The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. , 2023, ss.35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
AMA uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. . 2023; 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
Vancouver uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. . 2023; 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
IEEE uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z "The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children." , ss.35 - 41, 2023. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
ISNAD uzsen, hatice vd. "The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children". (2023), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
APA uzsen h, ZENGİN D, ardahan sevgili s, Bal Yılmaz H, Başbakkal Z (2023). The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(1), 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
Chicago uzsen hatice,ZENGİN Dilek,ardahan sevgili seda,Bal Yılmaz Hatice,Başbakkal Zümrüt The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi 39, no.1 (2023): 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
MLA uzsen hatice,ZENGİN Dilek,ardahan sevgili seda,Bal Yılmaz Hatice,Başbakkal Zümrüt The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.39, no.1, 2023, ss.35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
AMA uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 39(1): 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
Vancouver uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 39(1): 35 - 41. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
IEEE uzsen h,ZENGİN D,ardahan sevgili s,Bal Yılmaz H,Başbakkal Z "The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children." Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, 39, ss.35 - 41, 2023. 10.53490/egehemsire.1119726
ISNAD uzsen, hatice vd. "The Effects of Coronavirus Phobia and Anxiety States on Parents’ Attitudes Towards Their Preschool Children". Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi 39/1 (2023), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1119726