Objective: This research was conducted to determine the traditional and complementary treatment methods used by individuals experiencing pain and their health perceptions. Material and Methods: This study was carried out with the participation of 396 people. Snowball sampling method was used to reach the research sample. The data of the study were collected using the Descriptive Characteristics Questionnaire and the Health Perception Scale between 03-15 February 2022. Results: It was determined that 39 (9.8%) of the participants preferred only drugs for various pains they experienced, 61 (15.4%) preferred only traditional and complementary treatment methods, and 296 (74.8%) used drugs and these methods together. It was determined that the participants who used traditional and complementary treatment methods in pain management mostly used massage 239 (66.9%), hot application 231 (64.7%) and herbal products 188 (52.6%). It was determined that the scores obtained from the Importance of Health sub-dimension increased as the number of traditional and complementary treatment methods used in pain management increased. Conclusion: The participants used various traditional and complementary treatment methods in pain management. In addition, as individuals' health perceptions increase, it has been determined that there is an increase in the number of preferred methods and the number of preferred methods in pain management. According to the results of this study, it can be recommended to determine the negative side effects of various traditional and complementary treatment methods used in pain and to provide trainings for the society to use these methods rationally.