Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants

TEKGÜNDÜZ, KADİR ŞERAFETTİN; ARAS DOĞAN, ŞENAY; Çelebioğlu, Ayda; Aytekin Özdemir, Aynur

doi:10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162

Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants

Şenay ARAS DOĞAN, (Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Sağlık Bilimleri, Yozgat, Türkiye)

Ayda ÇELEBİOĞLU, (Çocuk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği, Mersin Üniversite, Hemşirelik Fakültesi, Mersin, Türkiye)

Aynur AYTEKİN ÖZDEMİR, (Hemşirelik Bölümü, İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Sağlık Bilimleri, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Kadir Şerafettin TEKGÜNDÜZ (Çocuk Sağlığı Daire Başkanlığı ve Hastalıklar, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Erzurum, Türkiye)

Journal of nursology (Online)

20 0

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 27 - 33 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162 İndeks Tarihi: 19-05-2023

Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants

Öz:

Objective: Sucking and swallow dysfunction are common complications in preterm infants that cause oral feeding difficulties. Achieving oral feeding as early as possible is beneficial for preterm infants. This study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition oral motor stimulation in preterm infants for successful feeding and sucking. Methods: This study was conducted as an experimental trial at a neonatal intensive care unit between May 5, 2017, and March 19, 2018. The population of the study comprised preterm infants between the 29th and 34th weeks of gestation. Preterm infants in the experimental group (n = 39) were applied oral motor stimulation, preterm infants in the control group (n = 38) were only fed. These procedures were performed on each preterm infants in the experimental and control groups 3 times a day for 14 days. Results: It was found that the time of transition to full oral feeding was shorter (P = .010) while the LATCH mean scores for the first (P < .001) and second (P = .001) measurements and average nutrient intake for the second (P = .005) measurements were higher in the experimental group. The preterm infants who received oral motor stimulation transited to full oral feeding earlier and showed a higher success in sucking. Conclusion: Oral motor stimulation positively affects sucking skills in preterm infants and pro- motes their health. It is recommended to use international standard values for assessing the growth rate in preterm infants.

Anahtar Kelime:

Pretem Bebeklerde Oral Motor Stimulasyon, Beslenme ve Emme Başarısı

Öz:

Amaç: Emme ve yutma yetersizliği, prematüre bebeklerin oral beslenme güçlüğüne neden olan yaygın komplikasyonlardır. Oral beslenmenin mümkün olduğu kadar erken başarılması premetüre bebekler için yararlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı preterm bebeklerde oral motor stimulasyonun başa- rılı beslenme ve emme üzerine etkisini belirlemektir. Yöntemler: Bu çalışma, 5 Mayıs 2017-19 Mart 2018 tarihleri arasında bir yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde deneysel çalışma olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın evrenini 29. ve 34. gebelik hafta- ları arasındaki preterm bebekler oluşturmuştur. Deney grubundaki preterm bebeklere (n = 39) oral motor stimulasyon uygulanmıştır, kontrol grubundaki preterm bebekler (n = 38) sadece beslen- miştir. Bu işlemler deney ve kontrol grubundaki her preterm bebeğe 14 gün boyunca günde 3 kez uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Deney grubunda tam oral beslenmeye geçiş süresi daha kısa (P = ,010) iken birinci (P < ,001) ve ikinci (P = ,001) ölçümlerde LATCH ölçeği ortalama puanları ve ikinci (P = ,005) ölçüm besin alımı daha fazla bulunmuştur. Oral motor stimulasyon uygulanan preterm bebekler tam oral beslenmeye daha erken geçmiş ve daha ileri emme başarısı göstermiştir. Sonuç: Oral motor stimülasyon, prematüre bebeklerde emme becerilerini olumlu yönde etkile- mekte ve sağlıklarını desteklemektedir. Preterm bebeklerde büyüme oranını değerlendirmek için uluslararası standart değerlerin kullanılması önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	ARAS DOĞAN Ş, Çelebioğlu A, Aytekin Özdemir A, TEKGÜNDÜZ K (2023). Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. , 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
Chicago	ARAS DOĞAN ŞENAY,Çelebioğlu Ayda,Aytekin Özdemir Aynur,TEKGÜNDÜZ KADİR ŞERAFETTİN Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. (2023): 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
MLA	ARAS DOĞAN ŞENAY,Çelebioğlu Ayda,Aytekin Özdemir Aynur,TEKGÜNDÜZ KADİR ŞERAFETTİN Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. , 2023, ss.27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
AMA	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. . 2023; 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
Vancouver	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. . 2023; 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
IEEE	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K "Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants." , ss.27 - 33, 2023. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
ISNAD	ARAS DOĞAN, ŞENAY vd. "Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants". (2023), 27-33. https://doi.org/10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162

APA	ARAS DOĞAN Ş, Çelebioğlu A, Aytekin Özdemir A, TEKGÜNDÜZ K (2023). Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. Journal of nursology (Online), 26(1), 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
Chicago	ARAS DOĞAN ŞENAY,Çelebioğlu Ayda,Aytekin Özdemir Aynur,TEKGÜNDÜZ KADİR ŞERAFETTİN Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. Journal of nursology (Online) 26, no.1 (2023): 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
MLA	ARAS DOĞAN ŞENAY,Çelebioğlu Ayda,Aytekin Özdemir Aynur,TEKGÜNDÜZ KADİR ŞERAFETTİN Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. Journal of nursology (Online), vol.26, no.1, 2023, ss.27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
AMA	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. Journal of nursology (Online). 2023; 26(1): 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
Vancouver	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants. Journal of nursology (Online). 2023; 26(1): 27 - 33. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
IEEE	ARAS DOĞAN Ş,Çelebioğlu A,Aytekin Özdemir A,TEKGÜNDÜZ K "Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants." Journal of nursology (Online), 26, ss.27 - 33, 2023. 10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162
ISNAD	ARAS DOĞAN, ŞENAY vd. "Oral Motor Stimulation, Feeding and Sucking Success in Preterm Infants". Journal of nursology (Online) 26/1 (2023), 27-33. https://doi.org/10.5152/JANHS.2023.2296162