TY - JOUR TI - In a Real-Life Setting, Direct-Acting Antivirals to People Who Inject Drugs with Chronic Hepatitis C in Turkey AB - Background: People who inject drugs (PWID) should be treated in order to eliminate hepatitis C virus in the world. The aim of this study was to compare direct-acting antivirals treatment of hepatitis C virus for PWID and non-PWID in a real-life setting. Methods: We performed a prospective, non-randomized, observational multicenter cohort study in 37 centers. All patients treated with direct-acting antivirals between April 1, 2017, and February 28, 2019, were included. In total, 2713 patients were included in the study among which 250 were PWID and 2463 were non-PWID. Besides patient characteristics, treatment response, follow-up, and side effects of treatment were also analyzed. Results: Genotype 1a and 3 were more prevalent in PWID-infected patients (20.4% vs 9.9% and 46.8% vs 5.3%). The number of naïve patients was higher in PWID (90.7% vs 60.0%), while the number of patients with cirrhosis was higher in non-PWID (14.1% vs 3.7%). The loss of follow-up was higher in PWID (29.6% vs 13.6%). There was no difference in the sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after treatment (98.3% vs 98.4%), but the end of treatment response was lower in PWID (96.2% vs 99.0%). In addition, the rate of treatment completion was lower in PWID (74% vs 94.4%). Conclusion: Direct-acting antivirals were safe and effective in PWID. Primary measures should be taken to prevent the loss of follow-up and poor adherence in PWID patients in order to achieve World Health Organization’s objective of eliminating viral hepatitis. AU - İNAN, DİLARA AU - Duygu, Fazilet AU - GÜNER, RAHMET AU - Sener, Alper AU - Ince, Nevin AU - Tabak, Fehmi AU - hizel, kenan AU - Gunduz, Alper AU - komur, suheyla AU - YILDIZ, ILKNUR ESEN AU - KARAALİ, Rıdvan AU - bozkurt, ilkay AU - Celebi, Guven AU - Oztoprak, Nefise AU - Yıldız Kaya, Sibel AU - Sarıgül, Figen AU - User, Ulku AU - Şenateş, Ebubekir AU - Sunnetcioglu, Mahmut AU - KARABAY, OĞUZ AU - kumbasar karaosmanoglu, hayat AU - SIRMATEL, FATMA AU - Didem sarı, Nagehan AU - Kurtaran, Behice AU - ONLEN, YÜSÜF AU - zerdali, esra AU - KARSEN, HASAN AU - Batirel, Ayse AU - Yamazhan, Tansu AU - köse, şükran AU - Erben, Nurettin AU - Koksal, Iftihar AU - Yörük, Gülşen AU - Bal, Tayibe AU - Gunal, Ozgur AU - Barut, Sener AU - NAMIDURU, Mustafa AU - Tosun, Selma AU - Türker, Kamuran AU - Baykam, Nurcan AU - Bodur, Hurrem AU - Can, Güray AU - GÜL, Hanefi Cem AU - SAĞMAK TARTAR, Ayşe DO - 10.5152/tjg.2022.21834 PY - 2022 JO - Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology VL - 33 IS - 11 SN - 1300-4948 SP - 971 EP - 978 DB - TRDizin UR - http://search/yayin/detay/1175267 ER -