Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study
Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 61 - 65 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 İndeks Tarihi: 31-05-2023
Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study
Öz: Objective: Osteoporotic fractures can cause important consequences in terms of public health in men and women. In this study, It is aimed to determine the frequency of osteoporosis (OP) and osteoporotic fractures in men and the risk factors that may cause osteoporotic fractures. Materials and Methods: Men over the age of 65 years who were admitted to physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic with musculoskeletal system pain between 15 March 2021 and 15 September 2021 was included in the study retrospectively. A total of 90 patients were included in this study. Data regarding 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25-(OH)D3 ] levels, body mass index (BMI), age, bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores, smoking and alcohol using status were recorded. Results: The median age of the participants was 71 (66-89) years. Osteoporotic fractures were found in 14 patients (15.5%). Osteoporotic fractures were more common in the vertebral region (71.4%). The patients were divided into the following two groups: group 1 (with osteoporotic fracture) and group 2 (without osteoporotic fracture). Regression analysis revealed that age, and BMI associated with osteoporotic fractures (p<0.05). In contrast, no correlation was found between osteoporotic fracture formation and 25-(OH)D3 levels, BMD T-scores, smoking, and use of alcohol (p>0.05). Conclusion: OP and osteoporotic fracture formation is a common public health problem in men and women. Because of the negative effects of osteoporotic fractures on society and individuals, it is important to know the risk factors and take precautions against them.
Anahtar Kelime: Erkeklerde Osteoporoz ve Osteoporotik Kırık Riskinin Değerlendirilmesi: Retrospektif Çalışma
Öz: Amaç: Osteoporotik kırıklar kadın ve erkeklerde halk sağlığı açısından önemli sonuçlara yol açabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, erkeklerde osteoporoz (OP) ve osteoporotik kırık sıklığının ve osteoporotik kırıklara neden olabilecek risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Fiziksel tıp ve rehabilitasyon polikliniğimize 15 Mart 2021-15 Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında kas-iskelet sistemi ağrısı ile başvuran 65 yaş üstü erkekler geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Bu çalışmaya toplam 90 hasta dahil edildi. Tüm hastaların 25-hidroksivitamin D3 [25-(OH)D3 ] düzeyleri, vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), yaş, kemik mineral yoğunluğu (KMY) T-skorları, sigara ve alkol kullanım durumları ile ilgili veriler kaydedildi. Bulgular: Hastaların ortanca yaşı 71 (66-89) yıldı. On dört hastada (%15,5) osteoporotik kırık tespit edildi. Osteoporotik kırıklar vertebral bölgede yoğunlaşmıştı (%71,4). Hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı: Grup 1 (osteoporotik kırıklı) ve grup 2 (osteoporotik kırıksız). Regresyon analizi, yaş ve VKİ’nin osteoporotik kırıklarla ilişkili olduğunu gösterdi (p<0,05). Aksine osteoporotik kırık oluşumu ile 25-(OH)D3 düzeyleri, KMY T-skorları, sigara ve alkol kullanımı arasında ilişki bulunmadı (p>0,05). Sonuç: OP ve osteoporotik kırık oluşumu Kadınlarda ve erkeklerde yaygın bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Osteoporotik kırıkların toplum ve bireyler üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri nedeniyle risk faktörlerinin bilinmesi ve bunlara karşı önlem alınması önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA | ERTEM U, IRDESEL F (2022). Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. , 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
Chicago | ERTEM UĞUR,IRDESEL FATMA JALE Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. (2022): 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
MLA | ERTEM UĞUR,IRDESEL FATMA JALE Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. , 2022, ss.61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
AMA | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. . 2022; 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
Vancouver | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. . 2022; 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
IEEE | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F "Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study." , ss.61 - 65, 2022. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
ISNAD | ERTEM, UĞUR - IRDESEL, FATMA JALE. "Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study". (2022), 61-65. https://doi.org/10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
APA | ERTEM U, IRDESEL F (2022). Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 28(1), 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
Chicago | ERTEM UĞUR,IRDESEL FATMA JALE Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 28, no.1 (2022): 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
MLA | ERTEM UĞUR,IRDESEL FATMA JALE Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, vol.28, no.1, 2022, ss.61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
AMA | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2022; 28(1): 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
Vancouver | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi. 2022; 28(1): 61 - 65. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
IEEE | ERTEM U,IRDESEL F "Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study." Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 28, ss.61 - 65, 2022. 10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |
ISNAD | ERTEM, UĞUR - IRDESEL, FATMA JALE. "Evaluation of Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk in Men: A Retrospective Study". Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi 28/1 (2022), 61-65. https://doi.org/10.4274/tod.galenos.2022.37980 |