Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers

DALER, Selda; CETİN, Emine Sema; KILIÇ, TUGBA

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913

Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers

Tuğba KILIÇ, (Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Yozgat Bozok University, 66900 Yozgat, Türkiye)

Emine Sema ÇETİN, (Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Yozgat Bozok University, 66900 Yozgat, Türkiye)

Selda DALER (Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Yozgat Bozok University, 66900 Yozgat, Türkiye)

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi

4 1

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 531 - 544 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913 İndeks Tarihi: 06-06-2023

Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers

Öz:

In carnation, vase life is shortened due to ethylene and water stress, resulting in petal curling, browning, and wilting symptoms. Preservative solutions are used to prolong the vase life of cut flowers in the world, and natural substances with antimicrobial properties have been preferred as preservatives in recent years. It is thought that benefiting from the antimicrobial properties of plant wastes will be beneficial for both the cut flower industry and waste management because they are natural. This research was carried out to determine the effect of grape marc extract (GME) on the vase life of cut carnation. D. caryophyllus cv. 'Baltico' was used as a plant material. The plants were placed in vases containing two different concentrations of GME (100 μL L-1, 200 μL L-1). The vase life, relative fresh weight (RFW), daily solution uptake (DSU), lipid peroxidation, proline content, and antioxidant enzyme activities were measured during and at the end of the experiment. In the study, it was determined that GME was effective on the vase life of cut carnation flowers and GME at 200 μL L-1 concentration (22.67 days) extended the vase life by 6.50 days and 40.2% compared to the control (16.17 days), (distilled water). At the same time, GME was found to be effective on the post-harvest stress mechanisms of cut carnation flowers. GME improved vase life by increasing both DSU, and antioxidant enzyme activities, and reducing RFW loss. It also reduced the accumulation of MDA and proline.

Anahtar Kelime:

Üzüm Cibresinin Karanfil Çiçeklerinin Vazo Ömrüne Etkileri

Öz:

Karanfillerde taç yapraklarda içe kıvrılma, kahverengileşme ve solma semptomları ile sonuçlanan yaşlanma ve su stresi nedeniyle vazo ömrü kısalmaktadır. Dünyada kesme çiçeklerde vazo ömrünü uzatmak amacıyla koruyucu solüsyonlar kullanılmakta ve son yıllarda koruyucu olarak antimikrobiyal özelliklere sahip doğal maddeler tercih edilmektedir. Doğal olmaları nedeniyle bitkisel atıkların antimikrobiyal özelliklerinden faydalanılmasının hem kesme çiçek sektörü hem de atık yönetimi açısından faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu araştırma, üzüm cibresi ekstraktının (GME) kesme karanfilin vazo ömrüne etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bitkisel materyal olarak D. caryophyllus türüne ait 'Baltico' çeşidi kullanılmıştır. Bitkiler, iki farklı konsantrasyonda GME (100 μL L-1, 200 μL L-1) içeren vazolara yerleştirilmiş ve bitkilerde deneme süresince ve deneme sonunda vazo ömrü, oransal taze ağırlık (RFW), günlük solüsyon alımı (DSU), lipid peroksidasyonu, prolin içeriği ve antioksidan enzim aktiviteleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada, GME'nin çiçeklerin vazo ömrü üzerine etkili olduğu ve 200 μL L-1 konsantrasyonundaki GME'nin (22.67 gün) vazo ömrünü, kontrole (16.17 gün), (saf su) göre 6.50 gün ve %40.2 oranında uzattığı belirlenmiştir. Aynı zamanda kesme çiçeklerin hasat sonrası stres mekanizmaları üzerinde GME'nin etkili olduğu saptanmıştır. GME, DSU ile antioksidan enzim aktivitelerini artırarak ve RFW kaybını azaltarak vazo ömrünü iyileştirmiş; MDA ve prolin birikimini azaltmıştır.

Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	KILIÇ T, CETİN E, DALER S (2023). Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. , 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
Chicago	KILIÇ TUGBA,CETİN Emine Sema,DALER Selda Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. (2023): 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
MLA	KILIÇ TUGBA,CETİN Emine Sema,DALER Selda Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. , 2023, ss.531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
AMA	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. . 2023; 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
Vancouver	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. . 2023; 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
IEEE	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S "Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers." , ss.531 - 544, 2023. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
ISNAD	KILIÇ, TUGBA vd. "Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers". (2023), 531-544. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913

APA	KILIÇ T, CETİN E, DALER S (2023). Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(3), 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
Chicago	KILIÇ TUGBA,CETİN Emine Sema,DALER Selda Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 26, no.3 (2023): 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
MLA	KILIÇ TUGBA,CETİN Emine Sema,DALER Selda Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, vol.26, no.3, 2023, ss.531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
AMA	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2023; 26(3): 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
Vancouver	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi. 2023; 26(3): 531 - 544. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
IEEE	KILIÇ T,CETİN E,DALER S "Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers." Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26, ss.531 - 544, 2023. 10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913
ISNAD	KILIÇ, TUGBA vd. "Effects of Grape Marc on Vase Life of Carnation Flowers". Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 26/3 (2023), 531-544. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1144913