Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 117 - 132 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604 İndeks Tarihi: 08-06-2023

Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya

Öz:
Design of the learning spaces is not only the field of the design discipline. Alternative learning processes such as outdoor environmental learning underline an emerging field that needs to be discussed with interdisciplinary lenses. This study stands in between design, environmental learning, and sustainability. Environmental learning brings the concepts of learning outside and in daily life by sharing and experiencing the knowledge. Educational spaces cannot be handled with traditional design principles anymore. Designers should start approaching the learning spaces not only with aesthetical or spatial values; and start to include curriculum design, sustainable design, and alternative learning processes into this multifaceted process. Designers and education managers should also interpret this “in-between” field with practice-based studies. Therefore, this study is critical because it creates a practice-based process for creating a sustainable design-based curriculum that empowers students to design their schoolyards. The pilot study combines curriculum design, spatial design, and learning about sustainability themes, under “Design Your Schoolyard” online workshops and it includes multi-stakeholders to the process. On the other hand, field research evaluates the schoolyards of the pilot study area, Muratpaşa, Antalya, which aims to expose the condition of schoolyards for outdoor learning. The research first; aims to open a new discussion on schoolyard design in the education and design field. This issue should be handled on a national level by blending various disciplines. Second, it aims to put forward an experience-based process between alternative learning, learning about sustainability, and schoolyard design -for future studies.
Anahtar Kelime:

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
  • Arın, S. (2015). Çocuklara yönelik yapılı çevre eğitimi: Bursa için katılımcı bir model (Built environment education for children: A participatory model for Bursa), (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). ITU Science Institute, İstanbul, Turkey. Retrieved 14.07.2022 from https://polen. itu.edu. tr/items/b507aef9-6983-4ba9- b01bc6a483325de9
  • Australian Curriculum. (n.d.). Cross-curriculum priorities, sustainability. https://www.australiancurriculum. edu.au/f-10-curriculum/cross-curriculum- priorities/sustainability/
  • Children and Nature Network. (n.d.). Green Schoolyards for Healthy Communities. https://www.childrenandnature. org/wp-content/uploads/ Green-Schoolyards-Benefits.pdf
  • Coombs, P. H.& Ahmed, M. (1974). Attacking rural poverty: How non-formal education can help. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
  • Dale, E. (1969). Audio-visual methods in teaching. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, (pp. 108).
  • EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency. (n.d.). What is environmental education? https://www. epa.gov/education/what-environmental- education
  • Green School, Bali. (n.d.). Green school Bali celebrates going 100% offgrid. https://www.greenschool.org/ bali/ support-us/sustainability/, https:// www.greenschool.org/insights/greenschool- bali-celebrates-going-100-offgrid/
  • ITT Technology Arts Sciences TH Köln. (n.d.). ITT students join the green school Bali for a renewable energy project. https://www.tt.th-koeln.de/blog/news/ itt-students-join-the-green-schoolbalifor- a-renewable-energy-project/
  • Louv, R. (2010). Doğadaki son çocuk; Çocuklarımızdaki doğa yoksunluğu ve doğanın sağaltıcı gücü. [Last child in the woods: Saving our children from nature-deficit disorder]. Ankara: TÜBİ- TAK Popüler Bilim Kitapları.
  • Meinhold, B. (2014, September 26). The green school showcases bamboo construction in Indonesia. Inhabitat. https://inhabitat.com/ the-green-school-showcases-bamboo- construction-in-indonesia/ thegreen-school-12/
  • Ortaçeşme, V.& Manavoğlu, E. (2016). Antalya kenti yeşil alanlarının çok ölçütlü analizi ve planlama stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi. [Multi-criteria analysis of Antalya city green areas and development of planning strategies]. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(1):11-19.
  • Ortaçeşme V., Yıldırım E.& Manavoğlu E. (2005). Kentsel yeşil alan fonksiyonları düzleminde Antalya kenti yeşil alanlarına bir bakış. [A look at Antalya city green areas in the plane of urban green area functions]. Antalya Yöresinin İnşaat Mühendisleri Sorunları Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, 2: 539- 549. Retrieved 14.07.2022 from https://www.imo.org. tr/resimler/ ekutuphane/pdf/11171.pdf
  • Piaget, J. (2015). The psychology of intelligence. London: Routledge.
  • Sauvé, L. (2002). Environmental Education: Possibilities and Constraints. Connect UNESCO International Science, Technology & Environmental Education Newsletter XXVll (1–2): 1–4. Retrieved 14.07.2022 from https://unesdoc.unesco. org/ark:/48223/pf0000146295
  • Sobel, D. (2014). Ekofobiyi aşmak, doğa eğitiminde kalbin yeri. [Beyond ecophobia: Reclaiming the heart in nature education]. İstanbul: Yeni insan yayınevi.
  • Taylor, A. (2008). Linking architecture and education: Sustainable design of learning environments. New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press.
  • Takahashi, N. (1999). Educational landscapes: Developing school grounds as learning places (Vol. 3), Building Blocks to Better Learning Series. Charlottesville: Virginia University, Thomas Jefferson Center for Educational Design.
  • United Stated Environmental Protection Agency. (2021). What is environmental education? Retrieved 14.07.2022 from: https://www.epa.gov/education/ what-environmental-education#:~:text= Environmental%20 education%20 is%20a%20process, make%20informed% 20and%20responsible%20decisions.
  • Van der Ryn, S. & Cowan, S. (Eds.). (2007). Ecological design. Washington: Island Press.
APA ONAT B, YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F (2023). Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. , 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
Chicago ONAT Beste SABIR,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU Funda Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. (2023): 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
MLA ONAT Beste SABIR,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU Funda Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. , 2023, ss.117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
AMA ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. . 2023; 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
Vancouver ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. . 2023; 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
IEEE ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F "Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya." , ss.117 - 132, 2023. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
ISNAD ONAT, Beste SABIR - YİRMİBEŞOĞLU, Funda. "Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya". (2023), 117-132. https://doi.org/10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
APA ONAT B, YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F (2023). Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(1), 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
Chicago ONAT Beste SABIR,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU Funda Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 20, no.1 (2023): 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
MLA ONAT Beste SABIR,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU Funda Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.20, no.1, 2023, ss.117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
AMA ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 20(1): 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
Vancouver ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya. A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 20(1): 117 - 132. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
IEEE ONAT B,YİRMİBEŞOĞLU F "Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya." A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 20, ss.117 - 132, 2023. 10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604
ISNAD ONAT, Beste SABIR - YİRMİBEŞOĞLU, Funda. "Evaluation of sustainable schoolyards: “Design your schoolyard” workshops with a practice-based process in Muratpaşa, Antalya". A|Z ITU Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 20/1 (2023), 117-132. https://doi.org/10.5505/itujfa.2022.83604