Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors

Özer, Ali; Gokce, Ayse; levent, yusuf

doi:10.26453/otjhs.1217891

Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors

Yusuf LEVENT, (Siirt İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü, Siirt, Türkiye)

Ayşe GÖKÇE IŞIKLI, (İnönü Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Malatya, Türkiye)

Ali (İnönü Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Malatya, Türkiye)

Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

11 2

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 220 - 227 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1217891 İndeks Tarihi: 13-06-2023

Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors

Öz:

Objective: This study aimed to examine the prevalence of smoking, alcohol, and substance use among high school students and the factors that cause them to use them. Materials and Methods: 42629 high school students are included in this descriptive study. Considering the smok- ing prevalence is 25.0%, the sample size is 846. A ques- tionnaire was conducted with 975 persons in nine high schools, which had been selected through a stratified sam- pling method. The chi-square test and the logistical regres- sion analysis are used to assess the statistical analysis. Results: It was found that the smoking prevalence of the students who participated in this study was 34.0%, while drinking alcohol rate was 14.3%, and use of substances was 4.2%. The smoking rate of male students was 2.2 times more than that of the female students, while use of alcohol by the male students was 7.6 times higher if they smoked. Drinking alcohol rises by 9.6 times compared with those who smoke, while it increases to 26.8 times if the family members drink it (p<0.05). Conclusions: The rate of smoking, drinking alcohol, and substance use among high school students is relatively high. For this reason, students should be informed about harmful habits.

Anahtar Kelime: Adolescent alcohol use cigarette smoking students substance abuse

Malatya İli Yeşilyurt ve Battalgazi İlçelerinde Lise Öğrencileri Arasında Sigara, Alkol ve Madde Kullanımı Sıklığı ve Etkileyen Faktörler

Öz:

Amaç: Bu çalışmada lise öğrencileri arasında sigara, alkol ve madde kullanımı sıklığı ve etkileyen faktörleri incele- mek amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Kesitsel tipte yapılan bu çalışmaya, 42629 lise öğrencisi dahil edilmiştir. Sigara içme preva- lansı %25,0 olarak kabul edildiğinde; örneklem büyüklüğü 846 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Tabakalı örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 9 ayrı lisede toplam 975 kişi üzerinde anket yapıl- mıştır. İstatistiksel analizlerde Ki-kare testi ve Lojistik Regresyon analiz testleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin sigara kullan- ma prevelansı %34,0, alkol kullanma prevelansı %14,3 ve madde kullanma prevelansı %4,2 bulunmuştur. Sigara kullanımı; erkek öğrencilerde 2,2 kat, alkol kullananlarda 7,6 kat daha yüksektir (p<0,05). Alkol kullanımı; sigara kullananlarda 9,6 kat, ailede alkol kullanımı var ise 26,8 kat artmaktadır (p<0,05). Sonuç: Sigara, alkol ve madde kullanımı lise öğrencilerin- de oldukça yüksektir. Bu nedenle öğrencilere zararlı alış- kanlıklar hakkında bilgilendirilmelidir.

Anahtar Kelime: Alkol içme madde kullanımı öğrenciler sigara içmek

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık

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APA	levent y, Gokce A, Özer A (2023). Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. , 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
Chicago	levent yusuf,Gokce Ayse,Özer Ali Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. (2023): 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
MLA	levent yusuf,Gokce Ayse,Özer Ali Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. , 2023, ss.220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
AMA	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. . 2023; 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
Vancouver	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. . 2023; 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
IEEE	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A "Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors." , ss.220 - 227, 2023. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
ISNAD	levent, yusuf vd. "Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors". (2023), 220-227. https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1217891

APA	levent y, Gokce A, Özer A (2023). Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
Chicago	levent yusuf,Gokce Ayse,Özer Ali Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8, no.2 (2023): 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
MLA	levent yusuf,Gokce Ayse,Özer Ali Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.8, no.2, 2023, ss.220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
AMA	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 8(2): 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
Vancouver	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 8(2): 220 - 227. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
IEEE	levent y,Gokce A,Özer A "Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors." Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8, ss.220 - 227, 2023. 10.26453/otjhs.1217891
ISNAD	levent, yusuf vd. "Prevalence of Smoking, Alcohol and Substance Use Between High School Students in Yeşilyurt and Battalgazi District of Malatya Province and Influencing Factors". Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8/2 (2023), 220-227. https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1217891