The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood
Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 43 - 57 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.24011/barofd.1154796 İndeks Tarihi: 07-08-2023
The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood
Öz: This study investigated the impact of a water repellent chemical used in the textile industry on certain physical properties of wood materials. Uludağ fir (Abies bornmülleriana Mattf) and Oriental beech wood (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) were used as wood materials and Ruco-DryEco®, a water-based, fluorine-free product for textile industry, was used as chemical material. This product is used at a concentration of 3% in the treatment of textiles. In the impregnation of wood material samples, 3 different concentrations of solution were used. After the impregnation with 5% and 10% concentrations, the study was repeated at 50% concentration because the expected water repellency was not achieved. Weight percent gain (WPG), bulking effect (BE), water uptake rate (WU), water repellent efficiency (WRE), volumetric swelling (S) and anti-swelling efficiency (ASE) values of the samples treated with this chemical were determined. The results obtained were compared with the control group samples. According to the data obtained, WPG and BE values increased as the solution concentration increased. In addition, the increase in impregnation time and the use of crosslinker also caused a relatively small increase in WPG values. The study revealed that impregnation time did not have much effect on BE. The WU of the samples decreased slightly compared to the control group. As the amount of water repellent adhering to the material increased, WU also decreased. S values of all treatment groups decreased compared to the control group. However, impregnation with low concentration solutions did not provide a significant ASE. For both wood species, higher ASE values were obtained as the solution concentration increased.
Anahtar Kelime: Tekstil Sektöründe Kullanılan Bir Su İtici Kimyasalın (Ruco-DryEco®) Ahşap Malzemenin Bazı Fiziksel Özelliklerine Etkisi
Öz: Bu çalışmada, tekstil sektöründe kullanılan bir su itici kimyasalın ağaç malzemenin bazı fiziksel özelliklerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Ağaç malzeme olarak Uludağ göknarı (Abies bornmülleriana Mattf) ve Doğu kayını odunu (Fagus Orientalis Lipsky), kimyasal malzeme olarak tekstil sektöründe kullanılan, florokarbon içermeyen su bazlı bir ürün olan Ruco-DryEco® ticari isimli kimyasal kullanılmıştır. Bu ürün tekstil ürünlerinin işleminde %3 derişimde kullanılmaktadır. Ağaç malzeme örneklerinin emprenyesinde 3 farklı derişimde çözelti kullanılmıştır. % 5 ve % 10 derişimde çözeltiler ile yapılan emprenye sonrası beklenen su iticiliğin sağlanamaması nedeni ile çalışma %50 derişimde tekrarlanmıştır. Bu kimyasal ile muamele edilen numunelerin yüzde ağırlık artışı (YAA), şişirme etkisi (ŞE), su alma oranı (SAO), su itici etkinlik (SİE), hacimsel genişleme (HG) ve genişlemeyi önleyici etkinlik (GÖE) değerleri tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar kontrol grubu örneklerine göre kıyaslanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere göre, çözelti derişimi arttıkça YAA ve ŞE değerleri artmıştır. Ayrıca emprenye süresinin artışı ve bağlayıcı kullanımı da YAA değerlerinde nispeten az da olsa artışa neden olmuştur. ŞE üzerinde ise emprenye süresinin çok fazla etkili olmadığı görülmüştür. Örneklerin SAO kontrol grubuna kıyasla bir miktar düşmüştür. Malzemeye tutunan su itici madde miktarı arttıkça SAO da azalmıştır. Tüm işlem gruplarının HG değerlerinin kontrol grubuna oranla azaldığı görülmüştür. Ancak düşük derişimli çözeltilerle emprenye önemli bir GÖE sağlamamıştır. Her iki odun türü için de çözelti derişimi arttıkça daha yüksek GÖE değerleri elde edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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| APA | ALTUN S, KAPÇAK V (2023). The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. , 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| Chicago | ALTUN Suat,KAPÇAK VEYSEL The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. (2023): 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| MLA | ALTUN Suat,KAPÇAK VEYSEL The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. , 2023, ss.43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| AMA | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. . 2023; 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| Vancouver | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. . 2023; 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| IEEE | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V "The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood." , ss.43 - 57, 2023. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| ISNAD | ALTUN, Suat - KAPÇAK, VEYSEL. "The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood". (2023), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| APA | ALTUN S, KAPÇAK V (2023). The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| Chicago | ALTUN Suat,KAPÇAK VEYSEL The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25, no.1 (2023): 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| MLA | ALTUN Suat,KAPÇAK VEYSEL The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, vol.25, no.1, 2023, ss.43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| AMA | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 25(1): 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| Vancouver | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023; 25(1): 43 - 57. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| IEEE | ALTUN S,KAPÇAK V "The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood." Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 25, ss.43 - 57, 2023. 10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
| ISNAD | ALTUN, Suat - KAPÇAK, VEYSEL. "The Impact of a Water Repellent Chemical (Ruco-DryEco®) Used in Textile Industry on Certain Physical Properties of Wood". Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25/1 (2023), 43-57. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.1154796 |
