Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 34 - 39 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.35864/evmd.1141159 İndeks Tarihi: 10-07-2023

Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout

Öz:
Astaxanthin is an oxidized carotenoid component responsible for pigmentation, protecting essential polyunsaturated fatty acids from oxidation, immune response, communication, reproductive behavior, and improved reproduction in aquatic animals. In aquaculture, astaxanthin is a pigment used to give rainbow trout flesh its distinctive pinkish tint. Sialic acid is an alpha-keto acid monosaccharide with a nine-carbon backbone that is an acylated derivative of neuraminic acid and a terminal component of the oligosaccharide chains of many glycoproteins and glycolipids. It impacts cell recognition, communication, signaling, cellular aggregation and development, infections, tumor growth and metastasis, immunology, reproductive biology, and neurology. Forty female rainbow trout were used in the study. Fish were divided into two groups. The experimental group (n=20) received a daily dose of astaxanthin of 50 ppm/day for 225 days, whereas the control group (n=20) received a standard fish meal. The concentration of sialic acid in fish muscle tissue was evaluated using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. The sialic acid level in muscle tissue of fish fed a standard fish ration was 111.97 ± 4.56 µg/g, while the sialic acid level in muscle tissue of fish fed astaxanthin was 110.33 ± 8.54 µg/g. In our research, we found that adding astaxanthin to the fish diet had no effect on the amount of sialic acid in the fish, which is crucial in human nutrition. As a result, it was revealed that dietary astaxanthin did not influence the level of sialic acid in fish muscle tissue (p>0.05).
Anahtar Kelime: Astaxanthin Rainbow trout Sialic acid

Gökkuşağı alabalığı rasyonuna eklenen astaksantinin kas dokusu siyalik asit miktarı üzerine etkisinin araştırılması

Öz:
Astaksantin, sucul hayvanlarda, pigmentasyondan, temel çoklu doymamış yağ asitlerinin oksidasyondan korunmasından, bağışıklık tepkisinden, iletişimden ve üremeden sorumlu oksitlenmiş bir karotenoid bileşeni olup gökkuşağı alabalığına, etinin kendine özgü pembemsi rengini vermek için kullanılmaktadır. Sialik asit hücrelerin tanınmasında, iletişiminde, sinyalleşmesinde, kümelenmesinde ve gelişmesinde, enfeksiyonlarda, tümör büyümesinde ve metastazında, immunolojide, üreme biyolojisinde ve nörolojide önemli etkilere sahiptir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, astaksantin takviyesinin, gökkuşağı alabalığı kas dokusunda hücre bütünlüğü ile ilgili olan siyalik asit seviyeleri üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır. Sunulan çalışmada 40 adet dişi Gökkuşağı alabalığı kullanıldı. Balıklar iki gruba ayrılmış olup deney grubuna (n=20) 225 gün boyunca günlük 50 ppm/gün astaksantin verilirken, kontrol grubu (n=20) standart balık rasyonu ile beslendi. Balık kas dokusunda siyalik asit konnsantrasyonu enzim bağlı immünosorbent analiz (ELISA) yöntemi ile belirlendi. Normal balık rasyonu ile beslenmiş balıkların kas dokusu siyalik asit düzeyi 111,97 ± 4,56 μg/g ve rasyonuna astaksantin eklenmiş balık kas dokusunda siyalik asit düzeyi 110,33 ± 8,54 μg/g olarak bulundu. Araştırmamızda, balık diyetine astaksantin eklenmesinin, insan beslenmesinde çok önemli olan balıklardaki siyalik asit miktarında değişikliğe neden olmadığı belirlendi. Sonuç olarak rasyona eklenen astaksantinin balık kas dokusu siyalik asit miktarı üzerine bir etkisi olmadığı ortaya konuldu.
Anahtar Kelime: Astaksantin Gökkuşağı alabalığı Siyalik asit

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Salt A, Çenesiz S (2022). Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. , 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
Chicago Salt Ayris,Çenesiz Sena Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. (2022): 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
MLA Salt Ayris,Çenesiz Sena Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. , 2022, ss.34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
AMA Salt A,Çenesiz S Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. . 2022; 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
Vancouver Salt A,Çenesiz S Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. . 2022; 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
IEEE Salt A,Çenesiz S "Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout." , ss.34 - 39, 2022. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
ISNAD Salt, Ayris - Çenesiz, Sena. "Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout". (2022), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1141159
APA Salt A, Çenesiz S (2022). Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 33(2), 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
Chicago Salt Ayris,Çenesiz Sena Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 33, no.2 (2022): 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
MLA Salt Ayris,Çenesiz Sena Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, vol.33, no.2, 2022, ss.34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
AMA Salt A,Çenesiz S Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi. 2022; 33(2): 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
Vancouver Salt A,Çenesiz S Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi. 2022; 33(2): 34 - 39. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
IEEE Salt A,Çenesiz S "Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout." Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 33, ss.34 - 39, 2022. 10.35864/evmd.1141159
ISNAD Salt, Ayris - Çenesiz, Sena. "Investigation of the effect of astaxanthin administration on the amount of sialic acid in muscle tissue in Rainbow trout". Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 33/2 (2022), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.1141159