Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 178 - 199 Metin Dili: Türkçe DOI: 10.33689/spormetre.1224290 İndeks Tarihi: 11-07-2023

KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME

Öz:
Artan sayıda yeni kanser vakaları ve hayatta kalma oranlarının birleşimi, benzersiz sağlık bakımı gereksinimleri olan büyük ve hızla büyüyen bir nüfusa yol açmıştır. Egzersiz, kanser hastalarının karşılaştığı sorunları ele almaya yardımcı olacak bir strateji olarak önerilmektedir. Büyüyen bir araştırma kitlesi tarafından desteklenen büyük sağlık kuruluşları, egzersizi kanser tedavisine dahil etmenin önemini genellikle belirlemekte ve hastalara fiziksel olarak aktif olmalarını tavsiye etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; kanser tedavisine devam etmekte olan yetişkin bireylerde sağlıkla ilişkili fiziksel uygunluğu geliştirmek için tasarlanan egzersiz uygulamalarının etkilerine ilişkin bilimsel kanıtları sistematik olarak gözden geçirmektir. Bu çalışma sistematik derleme niteliğindedir ve Ocak 2017–Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında Pubmed ve EBSCOhost veri tabanlarından İngilizce dizinler taranarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta-Analiz Protokolleri için Tercih Edilen Raporlama Öğeleri (The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and MetaAnalyses - PRISMA) araştırmanın yönlendirilmesinde ve araştırma raporunun yazımında bir kılavuz oluşturmuştur. Araştırmaya toplam 22 çalışma dahil edilmiştir. Bu derlemede sunulan kanıtlar incelendiğinde, kanser türü, tedaviye bağlı olarak görülen yan etkiler ve fiziksel bozukluklar göz önünde bulundurularak, kanser tedavisi öncesinde, sırasında veya sonrasında herhangi bir zamanda egzersiz programlarının sağlıkla ilişkili fiziksel uygunluğu, fizyolojik ve psikososyal alanları olumlu etkileyebileceğini güçlü bir şekilde desteklemektedir. Bu bağlamda çeşitli kanser türüne ve kanser tedavisine bağlı görülen semptomları en aza indirmek ve hastaların yaşam kalitesini arttırmak için kişiye özel egzersiz reçetelerini kanser tedavi sürecine entegre edilmesine ihtiyaç vardır.
Anahtar Kelime: Kanser kanser tedavisi egzersiz fiziksel uygunluk sağlık

THE EFFECTS OF EXERCISE PRACTICES ON HEALTH-RELATED PHYSICAL FITNESS PARAMETERS IN CANCER PATIENTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Öz:
The combination of increasing numbers of new cancer cases and survival rates has resulted in a large and rapidly growing population with unique health care needs. Exercise is recommended as a strategy to help address the problems faced by cancer patients. Supported by a growing body of research, major health organizations often identify the importance of incorporating exercise into cancer treatment and advise patients to be physically active. The aim of this study; To systematically review the scientific evidence for the effects of exercise practices designed to improve health-related physical fitness in adults undergoing cancer treatment. This study is a systematic review and was carried out by searching English indexes from Pubmed and EBSCOhost databases between January 2017 and September 2021. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and MetaAnalyses (PRISMA) provided a guide for guiding the research and writing the research report. A total of 22 studies were included in the study. When the evidence presented in this review is examined, it strongly supports that exercise programs can positively affect health-related physical fitness, physiological and psychosocial areas at any time before, during or after cancer treatment, considering the type of cancer, treatment-related side effects and physical disorders. In this context, there is a need to integrate personalized exercise prescriptions into the cancer treatment process in order to minimize the symptoms associated with various types of cancer and cancer treatment and to increase the quality of life of patients.
Anahtar Kelime: Cancer cancer treatment exercise physical fitness health

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Derleme Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M, VATANSEVER S (2023). KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. , 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
Chicago GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ MERVE,VATANSEVER SERIFE KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. (2023): 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
MLA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ MERVE,VATANSEVER SERIFE KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. , 2023, ss.178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
AMA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. . 2023; 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
Vancouver GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. . 2023; 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
IEEE GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S "KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME." , ss.178 - 199, 2023. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
ISNAD GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ, MERVE - VATANSEVER, SERIFE. "KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME". (2023), 178-199. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.1224290
APA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M, VATANSEVER S (2023). KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 21(2), 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
Chicago GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ MERVE,VATANSEVER SERIFE KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 21, no.2 (2023): 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
MLA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ MERVE,VATANSEVER SERIFE KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, vol.21, no.2, 2023, ss.178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
AMA GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2023; 21(2): 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
Vancouver GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME. SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ. 2023; 21(2): 178 - 199. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
IEEE GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ M,VATANSEVER S "KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME." SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ, 21, ss.178 - 199, 2023. 10.33689/spormetre.1224290
ISNAD GEZEN BÖLÜKBAŞ, MERVE - VATANSEVER, SERIFE. "KANSER HASTALARINDA EGZERSİZ UYGULAMALARININ SAĞLIKLA İLİŞKİLİ FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ: SİSTEMATİK BİR DERLEME". SPORMETRE BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 21/2 (2023), 178-199. https://doi.org/10.33689/spormetre.1224290