Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 542 - 547 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282 İndeks Tarihi: 12-07-2023

Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment

Öz:
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent joint condition that affects areas such as the knee, hip, hand, and spine. In treating mild to moderate cases of OA, treatment options such as intraarticular corticosteroids, viscosupplementation, glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate, PRP, and IL-1Ra are commonly used. This study aimed to compare the effects of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on patients with Kellgren-Lawrence (KG) stage 2-3 knee osteoarthritis in terms of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS). Ninety patients with KG stage 2-3 knee primary osteoarthritis were divided into two groups, with one group receiving three intraarticular IL-1Ra injections and the other group receiving three PRP injections. VAS and KOOS scores were recorded at the beginning and after six months to evaluate clinical improvement. Both the IL-1Ra and PRP groups showed statistically significant improvement in all scores, including the VAS and KOOS. After six months, the KOOS score in the IL-1Ra group was significantly higher than the PRP group, while the first-year VAS score after treatment in the IL-1Ra group was significantly lower compared to the PRP group. The mean KOOS scores increased from 44.1 to 87.8 and 46.04 to 84.43 at the end of six months in both groups, while the mean VAS scores decreased from 7.27 to 1.02 and 7.29 to 1.71 in the IL-1Ra and PRP groups, respectively. Administering intra-articular IL-1Ra once a week for three weeks can effectively improve function and reduce pain in patients with Kellgren-Lawrence stage 2-3 osteoarthritis. However, more research is necessary to validate the use of IL-1 receptor antagonists in OA treatment.
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APA güler Y, kuyucu e, kara a, Hakyemez Ö, Say F, Bülbül A (2023). Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. , 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
Chicago güler YASİN,kuyucu ersin,kara adnan,Hakyemez Ömer Serdar,Say Ferhat,Bülbül Ahmet Murat Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. (2023): 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
MLA güler YASİN,kuyucu ersin,kara adnan,Hakyemez Ömer Serdar,Say Ferhat,Bülbül Ahmet Murat Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. , 2023, ss.542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
AMA güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. . 2023; 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
Vancouver güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. . 2023; 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
IEEE güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A "Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment." , ss.542 - 547, 2023. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
ISNAD güler, YASİN vd. "Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment". (2023), 542-547. https://doi.org/10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
APA güler Y, kuyucu e, kara a, Hakyemez Ö, Say F, Bülbül A (2023). Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. Medicine Science, 12(2), 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
Chicago güler YASİN,kuyucu ersin,kara adnan,Hakyemez Ömer Serdar,Say Ferhat,Bülbül Ahmet Murat Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. Medicine Science 12, no.2 (2023): 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
MLA güler YASİN,kuyucu ersin,kara adnan,Hakyemez Ömer Serdar,Say Ferhat,Bülbül Ahmet Murat Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. Medicine Science, vol.12, no.2, 2023, ss.542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
AMA güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. Medicine Science. 2023; 12(2): 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
Vancouver güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment. Medicine Science. 2023; 12(2): 542 - 547. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
IEEE güler Y,kuyucu e,kara a,Hakyemez Ö,Say F,Bülbül A "Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment." Medicine Science, 12, ss.542 - 547, 2023. 10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282
ISNAD güler, YASİN vd. "Short-term comparison of intraarticular administration of IL-1 receptor antagonist and platelet-rich plasma for osteoarthritis treatment". Medicine Science 12/2 (2023), 542-547. https://doi.org/10.5455/medscience.2022.12.282