Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces
Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1 Sayfa Aralığı: 54 - 61 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.21657/soilst.1329053 İndeks Tarihi: 24-07-2023
Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces
Öz: In this study, the effects of the addition of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyacrylamide (PAM), and humic acid (HA) to soils in sandy loam, loam, and clay texture classes on their resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces were examined. The study was performed under greenhouse conditions using surface soil samples and 1.5 kg pots. Furthermore, the study was planned as an incubation experiment and the application of PVA, PAM, and HA at 500, 100, and 500 ppm doses for each soil texture class, respectively. During the incubation times (1 (0), 2 (15), 3 (30) 30, and 4 (45) days), the irrigation process was repeated as half of the available moisture in the soil was depleted. Ultimately, the applications of PVA, PAM, and HA on soils in sandy loam, loam, and clay textures increased the liquid limit/ pF'2 moisture ratio (LL/pF'2) values in them by 6.30%, 5.99%, and 7.30%, respectively, (reducing the tendency to dispersion) compared to the control. Furthermore, the applications increased the plastic limit/pF’2 moisture ratio (PL/pF’2) values (resistance to mechanical forces) by 22.31%, 16.50%, and 9.27%, respectively. Incubation time 1 was more effective in reducing dispersion and increasing resistance to mechanical forces, and the effects decreased over time. PVA was the most effective conditioner for all three soil groups.
Anahtar Kelime: Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
- Aksakal, E. L. & Öztaş, T. (2010). Effects of polyviniylalcohol, humic acid and polyacrylamide applications on structural stability and soil losses. III. National Black Sea Forestry Congress, 953-962.
- Bjorneberg, D. L., Santos, F. L., Castanheira, N. S., Martins, O. C., Reis, J. L., Aase, J. K., & Sojka, R. E. (2003). Using polyacrylamide with sprinkler irrigation to improve infiltration. Journal of soil and water conservation, 58(5), 283-289.
- Blanco-Canqui, H., & Lal, R. (2008). Principles of soil conservation and management. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Busari, M. A., Kukal, S. S., Kaur, A., Bhatt, R., & Dulazi, A. A. (2015). Conservation tillage impacts on soil, crop and the environment. International soil and water conservation research, 3(2), 119-129 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2015.05.002
- Bülbül, E. (2019). Changes in structural and mechanical parameters of soils under different land use in Tokat-Turhal region (Master's thesis). https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.907976
- Çağlar, F. D., & Demir, Y. (2021). Effect of some soil conditioner polymers (polyacrylamide and polyvinyl alcohol) on nutrient intake of canola (Barassica napus L.) and jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) plants. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 8(1), 8-16. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.762898
- de Boodt, M. L., de Leenheer, L. H. Preese, A. J. Low, A. J., & Peerlkamp, P. K. (1967). West-European methods for soil structure determination. Chapter 6, p. 1-3 and ·16·18
- Demir, S., Arslan, B., & Gönültaş, H, (2022). Changes in some physical properties of a vertisol and grass pea yield by gyttja treatments. Bozok Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, 1(1), 31-38.
- Demiralay, İ. (1983). Killi toprakların strüktürlerinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk University Journal of Agricultural Faculty, 14(1-2).
- Gao, S. J., Gao, J. S., Cao, W. D., Zou, C. Q., Huang, J., Baı, J. S., & Dou, F. G. (2018). Effects of long-term green manure application on the content and structure of dissolved organic matter in red paddy soil. Journal of integrative agriculture, 17(8), 1852-1860. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(17)61901-4
- Hacımüftüoğlu, F., & Canbolat, M. Y. (2020). The Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol Application on Soil Physical Properties and Development of Corn Plants (Zea mays L.). Atatürk University Journal of Agricultural Faculty, 51(1), 32-43. https://doi.org/10.17097/ataunizfd.585918
- Hacimüftüoğlu, F. (2012) . Changes in structural parameters of soils formed on similar conditions but under different cropping systems (Master's thesis).
- Kacar, B. (2016). Plant, Soil and Fertilizer analysis, physical and chemical soil analysis. Ankara: Nobel Publication Distribution, Publication No.1524, Turkey.
- Karagöktaş, D., & Yakupoğlu, T. (2014). The relationships between erodibility and soil properties in a field planed to convert erosion research area. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2(1), 6-12.
- Kassım, H., & Özdemir, N. (2022). Effects of polymer and humic acid applications on the structural development of soil. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 10(1), 19-28. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1070567
- Lucas, S. T., D’Angelo, E. M., & Williams, M. A. (2014). Improving soil structure by promoting fungal abundance with organic soil amendments. Applied Soil Ecology, 75, 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2013.10.002
- Mamedov, A. I., Beckmann, S., Huang, C., & Levy, G. J., (2007). Aggregate stability as affected by polyacrylamide molecular weight, soil texture, and water quality. Soil Science Society America Journal 71(6): 1909-1918. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2007.0096
- Özdemir, N. (2013). Toprak ve Su Koruma, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, No: 22, 3. Baskı, Samsun.
- Özdemir, N., & Bülbül, E. (2021). Relationship between land use and some mechanical soil properties in Turhal region. Anadolu Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 36(3), 376-385. https://doi.org/10.7161/omuanajas.907976
- Özdemir, N., & Canbolat, M. (1997). Toprak strüktürünün oluşum süreçleri ve yönetimi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(3).
- Özdemir, N., Gülser, C., Ekberli, İ., & Kop, Ö. T. (2014). Asit toprakta düzenleyici uygulamalarının bazı toprak özellikleri ve verime etkileri. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2(1), 27-32.
- Soil Survey Staff , (1993). Soil survey manual. IICA CO 631.4 S6831s 1952.
- Sojka, R. E., Lentz, R. D., & Westermann, D. T. (1998). Water and erosion management with multiple applications of polyacrylamide in furrow irrigation. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 62(6), 1672-1680. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1998.03615995006200060027x
- Sojka, R. E., Bjorneberg, D. L., Entry, J. A., Lentz, R. D., & Orts, W. J. (2007). Polyacrylamide in agriculture and environmental land management. Adv. in Agronomy, 92: 75-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(04)92002-0
- Tejada, M., & Gonzalez, J. L. (2007). Influence of organic amendments on soil structure and soil loss under simulated rain. Soil and Tillage Research, 93(1), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.04.002
- Wuddivira, M. N. & Camps Roach, G. (2007). Effects of organic matter and calcium on soil structural stability. European Journal of Soil Science, 58(3), 722-727. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2006.00861.x
- Yakupoglu, T., Rodrigo-Comino, J., & Cerd, A. (2019). Potential Benefits of Polymers in Soil Erosion Control for Agronomical Plans: A Laboratory Experiment. Agronomy, 9(6), 276. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9060276
- Yakupoğlu, T. & Öztaş, T. (2016). Düzenleyici Olarak Kullanılan Bazı Polimerlerin Toprak ve Su Kayıpları Üzerine Etkilerinin Agregat Büyüklüğüne Bağlı Olarak Yapay Ardıl Yağışlar Altında Araştırılması. TÜBİTAK MFAG Projesi.
| APA | ÖZDEMİR N (2023). Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. , 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| Chicago | ÖZDEMİR Nutullah Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. (2023): 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| MLA | ÖZDEMİR Nutullah Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. , 2023, ss.54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| AMA | ÖZDEMİR N Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. . 2023; 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| Vancouver | ÖZDEMİR N Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. . 2023; 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| IEEE | ÖZDEMİR N "Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces." , ss.54 - 61, 2023. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| ISNAD | ÖZDEMİR, Nutullah. "Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces". (2023), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| APA | ÖZDEMİR N (2023). Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. Soil Studies, 12(1), 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| Chicago | ÖZDEMİR Nutullah Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. Soil Studies 12, no.1 (2023): 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| MLA | ÖZDEMİR Nutullah Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. Soil Studies, vol.12, no.1, 2023, ss.54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| AMA | ÖZDEMİR N Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. Soil Studies. 2023; 12(1): 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| Vancouver | ÖZDEMİR N Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces. Soil Studies. 2023; 12(1): 54 - 61. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| IEEE | ÖZDEMİR N "Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces." Soil Studies, 12, ss.54 - 61, 2023. 10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
| ISNAD | ÖZDEMİR, Nutullah. "Effects of applications of synthetic polymer and humic acid on resistance to dispersion and mechanical forces". Soil Studies 12/1 (2023), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.21657/soilst.1329053 |
