Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 199 - 207 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.55730/1300-0152.2655 İndeks Tarihi: 28-07-2023

miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells

Öz:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpressing subtype is related to poor prognosis with an aggressive phenotype and is reported as one of the most commonly seen subtypes. Trastuzumab is prevalently used as a treatment method for HER2+ breast cancer however, resistance to the drug frequently occurs following the treatment. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are 19–23 nucleotide long small RNAs, which regulate gene expression at post- transcriptional level and studies show that there are differentially expressed miRNAs between drug sensitive and resistant groups, indicating that they might have some key roles in drug effectiveness. In this study, the aim is to find out the role of miR-216b-5p in trastuzumab resistance. SK-BR-3 cells developed resistance to trastuzumab after continuous treatment with increasing concentrations of the drug for 6 months. To investigate the effect of miR-216b-5p on cancer cell behavior in resistance state, proliferation, motility, and invasion capacities of these resistant cells were analyzed by xCELLigence real-time cell analyzer. To further understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of resistant SK-BR-3 cells by miR-216b-5p, microarray analysis was performed. Apoptosis analysis was also performed since the pathway enrichment analysis pointed out cell death related pathways. The proliferation, motility, and invasion capacities of the miR-216b-5p transfected resistant cells were diminished compared to sensitive cells. We identified the necroptosis signaling pathway as the result of microarray and pathway enrichment analyses. STAT1, IRF9, and PKR were validated as the significant elements of the pathway, which are also the putative targets of miR-216b-5p. Our apoptosis analysis showed that a significant amount of trastuzumab resistant SK-BR-3 cells entered to late apoptosis/necrosis stage upon miR- 216b-5p overexpression, it could be concluded that reexpression of miR-216b-5p sensitizes trastuzumab resistance through necroptosis in breast cancer.
Anahtar Kelime: miR-216b-5p breast cancer trastuzumab resistance

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APA Dolapci I, Noyan S, YUCEL POLAT A, Gurdal H, Gur Dedeoglu B (2023). miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. , 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
Chicago Dolapci Istar Burcu,Noyan Senem,YUCEL POLAT AYSEGUL,Gurdal Hakan,Gur Dedeoglu Bala miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. (2023): 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
MLA Dolapci Istar Burcu,Noyan Senem,YUCEL POLAT AYSEGUL,Gurdal Hakan,Gur Dedeoglu Bala miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. , 2023, ss.199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
AMA Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. . 2023; 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
Vancouver Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. . 2023; 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
IEEE Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B "miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells." , ss.199 - 207, 2023. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
ISNAD Dolapci, Istar Burcu vd. "miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells". (2023), 199-207. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0152.2655
APA Dolapci I, Noyan S, YUCEL POLAT A, Gurdal H, Gur Dedeoglu B (2023). miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Turkish Journal of Biology, 47(3), 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
Chicago Dolapci Istar Burcu,Noyan Senem,YUCEL POLAT AYSEGUL,Gurdal Hakan,Gur Dedeoglu Bala miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Turkish Journal of Biology 47, no.3 (2023): 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
MLA Dolapci Istar Burcu,Noyan Senem,YUCEL POLAT AYSEGUL,Gurdal Hakan,Gur Dedeoglu Bala miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Turkish Journal of Biology, vol.47, no.3, 2023, ss.199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
AMA Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2023; 47(3): 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
Vancouver Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Turkish Journal of Biology. 2023; 47(3): 199 - 207. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
IEEE Dolapci I,Noyan S,YUCEL POLAT A,Gurdal H,Gur Dedeoglu B "miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells." Turkish Journal of Biology, 47, ss.199 - 207, 2023. 10.55730/1300-0152.2655
ISNAD Dolapci, Istar Burcu vd. "miR-216b-5p promotes late apoptosis/necroptosis in trastuzumab-resistant SK-BR-3 cells". Turkish Journal of Biology 47/3 (2023), 199-207. https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0152.2655