Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021

Makineci, Hasan Bilgehan; Arıkan, Duygu; Alkan, Damlanur; Karasaka, Lutfiye

Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021

Bilgehan Hasan MAKİNECİ, (Konya Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği, Konya, Türkiye)

Duygu ARIKAN, (Konya Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği, Konya, Türkiye)

Damlanur ALKAN, (Konya Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği, Konya, Türkiye)

Lütfiye KARASAKA (Konya Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği, Konya, Türkiye)

Harita Dergisi

22 0

Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 89 Sayı: 170 Sayfa Aralığı: 23 - 40 Metin Dili: İngilizce İndeks Tarihi: 03-08-2023

Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021

Öz:

Uncontrolled energy consumption by human beings, such as the increase in the demand for the gases used for heating purposes in houses, the rise in the number of industrial production facilities, and the uncontrollable levels of the gases emitted from the exhausts of motor vehicles, are among the causes that trigger chemical gas formation in the atmosphere. Increases in air pollution threaten people's health and disrupt ecological balances. For this reason, regularly monitoring the amount of pollution and taking the necessary precautions is crucial. In this study, which was conducted for this reason, the state of polluting gases between 2019-2021 in the province of Konya was examined using remote sensing data. The data were obtained from the TROPOMI instrument attached to the Sentinel-5 Precursor (S5P) satellite launched into orbit by the European Space Agency (ESA). Various atmospheric gases (ozone, methane, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and formaldehyde) can be detected by the sensors in this device. For this purpose, S5P Level-2 data was accessed via the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform, and different codes were written to obtain each data. Then, the data collection for the study region was completed. The monthly amount of carbon monoxide, ozone, methane, and nitrogen dioxide gases for the study area between the specified dates are shown in the graphs, and maps are produced for each year. As a result, it has been determined that methane gas is not observed in extensive wetlands and forest areas, and the minimum values of NO2, O3, and CO gases are in the summer months and CH4 gas in the winter months. It has also been determined that the region between the west and the south of the city center is the healthiest region in terms of air pollutant gases.

Anahtar Kelime: Google Earth Engine Konya Air Quality Pollutant Gases Sentinel-5P TROPOMI Satellite

2019-2021 Yılları Arası Konya İli Sentinel-5P Verilerinin Mekâna-Zamana Dayalı Analizi

Öz:

Konutlarda ısınma amaçlı kullanılan gazlara olan talebin artması, endüstriyel üretim tesislerinin sayısının artması, motorlu taşıtların egzozlarından çıkan gazların kontrol edilemeyen seviyelere ulaşması gibi insanoğlunun kontrolsüz enerji tüketimi, atmosferde kimyasal gaz oluşumunu tetikleyen nedenler arasındadır. Hava kirliliğindeki artışlar insan sağlığını tehdit etmekte ve çevresel yaşam dengelerini bozmaktadır. Bu nedenle kirlilik miktarının düzenli olarak izlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması gerekmektedir. Bu amaçla gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada, uzaktan algılama verileri kullanılarak Konya ilinde 2019-2021 yılları arasındaki kirletici gazların durumu incelenmiştir. Veriler, Avrupa Uzay Ajansı (ESA) tarafından yörüngeye fırlatılan Sentinel-5 Precursor (S5P) uydusuna bağlı TROPOMI algılayıcısından elde edilmiştir. Bu algılayıcıdaki sensörler tarafından çeşitli atmosferik gazlara (ozon, metan, karbon monoksit, nitrojen dioksit, kükürt dioksit ve formaldehit) ait zamansal değişim belirlenebilir. Bu amaçla Google Earth Engine (GEE) platformu ile S5P Düzey-2 verilerine ulaşılmış ve her bir veriyi elde etmek için farklı kodlar yazılmıştır. Daha sonra çalışma bölgesi için veri elde etme işlemi tamamlanmıştır. Çalışma alanı için belirlenen tarihler arasındaki aylık karbon monoksit, ozon, amonyak ve nitrojen dioksit gazları miktarları grafiklerde gösterilmiş ve her yıl için haritalar üretilmiştir. Sonuç olarak geniş sulak alanlarda ve ormanlık alanlarda metan gazının görülmediği, NO2, O3 ve CO gazlarının minimum değerlerinin yaz aylarında, CH4 gazının ise kış aylarında olduğu tespit edilmiştir. İl merkezinin batısı ile güneyi arasında kalan bölgenin havayı kirletici gazlar açısından en sağlıklı bölge olduğu da belirlendi.

Anahtar Kelime: Google Earth Engine Kirletici Gazlar Konya Hava Kalitesi Sentinel-5P TROPOMI uydusu

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Bibliyografik

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APA	Makineci H, Arıkan D, Alkan D, Karasaka L (2023). Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. , 23 - 40.
Chicago	Makineci Hasan Bilgehan,Arıkan Duygu,Alkan Damlanur,Karasaka Lutfiye Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. (2023): 23 - 40.
MLA	Makineci Hasan Bilgehan,Arıkan Duygu,Alkan Damlanur,Karasaka Lutfiye Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. , 2023, ss.23 - 40.
AMA	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. . 2023; 23 - 40.
Vancouver	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. . 2023; 23 - 40.
IEEE	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L "Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021." , ss.23 - 40, 2023.
ISNAD	Makineci, Hasan Bilgehan vd. "Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021". (2023), 23-40.

APA	Makineci H, Arıkan D, Alkan D, Karasaka L (2023). Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. Harita Dergisi, 89(170), 23 - 40.
Chicago	Makineci Hasan Bilgehan,Arıkan Duygu,Alkan Damlanur,Karasaka Lutfiye Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. Harita Dergisi 89, no.170 (2023): 23 - 40.
MLA	Makineci Hasan Bilgehan,Arıkan Duygu,Alkan Damlanur,Karasaka Lutfiye Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. Harita Dergisi, vol.89, no.170, 2023, ss.23 - 40.
AMA	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. Harita Dergisi. 2023; 89(170): 23 - 40.
Vancouver	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021. Harita Dergisi. 2023; 89(170): 23 - 40.
IEEE	Makineci H,Arıkan D,Alkan D,Karasaka L "Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021." Harita Dergisi, 89, ss.23 - 40, 2023.
ISNAD	Makineci, Hasan Bilgehan vd. "Spatio-temporal Analysis of Sentinel-5P Data of Konya City Between 2019-2021". Harita Dergisi 89/170 (2023), 23-40.