Yıl: 2023 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 Sayfa Aralığı: 350 - 357 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26453/otjhs.1274774 İndeks Tarihi: 11-09-2023

The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People

Öz:
Objective: This study aimed to compare and evaluate the efficacy of eccentric and concentric training on quadriceps femoris muscle architecture, muscle strength and proprio- ception in healthy young people. Materials and Methods: Sixty healthy subjects were divided into two groups concentric training (n=30), and eccentric training (n=30). The outcome measurements were Quadriceps Femoris (QF) muscle architecture, mus- cle strength and knee proprioception. The training was carried out on the subjects’ dominant side leg (right), and the participants were trained three times a week for 12 weeks. The measurements were applied before and after training. QF muscle architecture was assessed by using ultrasonography. Isokinetic muscle strength and knee proprioception were assessed with the isokinetic dyna- mometer. Results: The results showed a significant increase in QF architecture, muscle strength and knee proprioception after the training in the two groups (p<0.05). When we compared the training groups, there were no differences regarding the outcome of all variables between groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Training techniques, including eccentric and concentric training, positively affected QF muscle archi- tecture, muscle strength, and knee proprioception (p<0.05), but there is no superiority between each other (p>0.05).
Anahtar Kelime: Eccentric training muscle architecture muscle strength quadriceps femoris proprioception

Eksentrik-Konsentrik İzokinetik Kas Kuvveti Eğitiminin Sağlıklı Gençlerde Kuadriseps Femoris Kas Mimarisi, Kas Kuvveti ve Propriyosepsiyon Üzerine Etkileri

Öz:
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı sağlıklı kişilerde eksentrik ve konsentrik eğitimlerin kuadriseps femoris kasının kas mimarisi, kas kuvveti ve propriosepsiyona etkilerini değer- lendirmek ve karşılaştırmaktır. Materyal ve Metot: 60 sağlıklı kişi konsentrik (n=30) ve eksentrik (n=30) kas eğitimi olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. M. Quadriseps Femoris (QF) kas mimarisi, kas kuvveti ve diz propriosepsiyonu değerlendirildi. Eğitim dominant taraf bacak (sağ) üzerinde uygulandı ve katılımcılar haftada 3 kez, 12 hafta boyunca eğitime devam etti. Değerlendirme- ler eğitim öncesi ve eğitim sonrası olarak yapıldı. QF kas mimarisi ultrason ile değerlendirildi. Kas kuvveti ve diz propriosepsiyonu izokinetik dinamometre ile değerlendi- rildi. Bulgular: Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre QF kas mimari- si, kas kuvveti ve diz propriosepsiyonu her iki grupta ben- zer şekilde artış gösterdi (p<0,05). Eğitim gruplarını karşı- laştırdığımızda tüm değerlendirme sonuçları açısından her iki grup arasında fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). Sonuç: Sonuçlar eksentrik ve konsentrik eğitimlerin QF kas mimarisi, kas kuvveti ve diz propriosepsiyonu üzerine pozitif etkilerinin olduğunu (p<0,05), fakat birbirleri üzeri- ne üstünlüklerinin olmadığını işaret etmiştir (p>0,05).
Anahtar Kelime: Eksentrik eğitim kas mimarisi kas kuvveti quadriseps femoris propriosepsiyon

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA ince parpucu t, Algun Z, toprak u, Türkoğlu S (2023). The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. , 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
Chicago ince parpucu tuba,Algun Zeliha Candan,toprak ugur,Türkoğlu Sefa The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. (2023): 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
MLA ince parpucu tuba,Algun Zeliha Candan,toprak ugur,Türkoğlu Sefa The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. , 2023, ss.350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
AMA ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. . 2023; 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
Vancouver ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. . 2023; 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
IEEE ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S "The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People." , ss.350 - 357, 2023. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
ISNAD ince parpucu, tuba vd. "The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People". (2023), 350-357. https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1274774
APA ince parpucu t, Algun Z, toprak u, Türkoğlu S (2023). The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3), 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
Chicago ince parpucu tuba,Algun Zeliha Candan,toprak ugur,Türkoğlu Sefa The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8, no.3 (2023): 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
MLA ince parpucu tuba,Algun Zeliha Candan,toprak ugur,Türkoğlu Sefa The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol.8, no.3, 2023, ss.350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
AMA ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 8(3): 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
Vancouver ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People. Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 8(3): 350 - 357. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
IEEE ince parpucu t,Algun Z,toprak u,Türkoğlu S "The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People." Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8, ss.350 - 357, 2023. 10.26453/otjhs.1274774
ISNAD ince parpucu, tuba vd. "The Effects of Eccentric-Concentric Isokinetic Muscle Strength Training on Quadriceps Femoris Muscle Architecture, Muscle Strength and Proprioception in Healthy Young People". Online Türk Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 8/3 (2023), 350-357. https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.1274774