Yıl: 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 Sayfa Aralığı: 106 - 113 Metin Dili: İngilizce DOI: 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719 İndeks Tarihi: 21-09-2023

Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance

Öz:
In this study, the spore morphologies of five different acrocarpous moss species (Weissia brachycarpa, Distichium inclinatum, Pterygoneurum ovatum, Ceratodon purpureus and Ptychostomum donianum) were investigated and discussed the taxonomical and ecological value of spores morphological characters of these species. Spores were prepared according to standard palynological techniques such as acetolysis and Wodehouse and analyzed using light microscopy to reveal sporoderm structures. The spores of the three moss species except Pterygoneurum ovatum and Ceratodon purpureus which are heteromorph are heteropolar and monolete. Also, in all species, the shape of the spores was determined as suboblate in equatorial view. In polar views, the shapes of spores vary as oblate-spheroid and suboblate. In equatorial view of the spores, the length of the polar axis (P) range from 9.60 μm to 27.90 μm on average, the length of the equatorial axis (E) is between 12.00 μm and 31.96 μm on average. The sporoderm layers of the spores were also examined and measured. It has been determined that the spores of the examined species have five different ornamentation types as verrucate, clavate-gemmate, baculate, clavate and baculate-clavate. The results obtained are discussed in terms of taxonomical and ecological aspects.
Anahtar Kelime: Acrocarpous Bryophyte Moss Spore Taxonomy

Bazı Akrokarp Karayosunlarının (Bryophyta) Spor Morfolojileri: Taksonomik ve Ekolojik Önemi

Öz:
Bu çalışmada, beş farklı akrokarp karayosunu türünün (Weissia brachycarpa, Distichium inclinatum, Pterygoneurum ovatum, Ceratodon purpureus ve Ptychostomum donianum) spor morfolojileri araştırılmış ve bu türlerin palinolojik karakterlerinin taksonomik ve ekolojik önemi tartışılmıştır. Sporlar, asetoliz ve Wodehouse gibi standart palinolojik tekniklere göre hazırlanmış ve sporoderm yapılarını ortaya çıkarmak için ışık mikroskobu kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Heteromorf olan Pterygoneurum ovatum ve Ceratodon purpureus dışındaki üç karayosunu türünün sporları heteropolar ve monolettir. Ayrıca, tüm türlerde sporların şekli ekvatoral görünüşte suboblat olarak tespit edilmiştir. Polar görünüşlerde, sporların şekilleri oblate-sferoid ve suboblate olarak değişmektedir. Sporların ekvatoral görünüşte polar ekseninin uzunluğu (P) ortalama 9,60 μm ile 27,90 μm arasında, ekvator ekseninin (E) uzunluğu ise ortalama 12,00 μm ile 31,96 μm arasındadır. Sporların sporoderm tabakaları da incelenmiş ve ölçümleri yapılmıştır. İncelenen türlerin sporlarının verrukat, klavat-gemmat, bakulat, klavat ve bakulat-klavat olmak üzere beş farklı süsleme tipine sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar taksonomik ve ekolojik açıdan tartışılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelime: Akrokarp Briyofit Karayosunu Spor Taksonomi

Belge Türü: Makale Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi Erişim Türü: Erişime Açık
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APA Aslan Z, ÇULHA H, EZER T, DOĞAN C (2022). Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. , 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
Chicago Aslan Züleyha,ÇULHA HARUN,EZER Tülay,DOĞAN CAHİT Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. (2022): 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
MLA Aslan Züleyha,ÇULHA HARUN,EZER Tülay,DOĞAN CAHİT Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. , 2022, ss.106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
AMA Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. . 2022; 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
Vancouver Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. . 2022; 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
IEEE Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C "Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance." , ss.106 - 113, 2022. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
ISNAD Aslan, Züleyha vd. "Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance". (2022), 106-113. https://doi.org/10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
APA Aslan Z, ÇULHA H, EZER T, DOĞAN C (2022). Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. Anatolian Bryology, 8(2), 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
Chicago Aslan Züleyha,ÇULHA HARUN,EZER Tülay,DOĞAN CAHİT Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. Anatolian Bryology 8, no.2 (2022): 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
MLA Aslan Züleyha,ÇULHA HARUN,EZER Tülay,DOĞAN CAHİT Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. Anatolian Bryology, vol.8, no.2, 2022, ss.106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
AMA Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. Anatolian Bryology. 2022; 8(2): 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
Vancouver Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance. Anatolian Bryology. 2022; 8(2): 106 - 113. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
IEEE Aslan Z,ÇULHA H,EZER T,DOĞAN C "Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance." Anatolian Bryology, 8, ss.106 - 113, 2022. 10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719
ISNAD Aslan, Züleyha vd. "Spore Morphologies of Some Acrocarpous Mosses (Bryophyta): Taxonomical and Ecological Significance". Anatolian Bryology 8/2 (2022), 106-113. https://doi.org/10.26672/anatolianbryology.1189719